240 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
240 lines
6.0 KiB
Markdown
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# Protocol Buffers Benchmarks
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This directory contains benchmarking schemas and data sets that you
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can use to test a variety of performance scenarios against your
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protobuf language runtime. If you are looking for performance
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numbers of officially supported languages, see [Protobuf Performance](
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https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/blob/main/docs/performance.md).
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## Prerequisite
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First, you need to follow the instruction in the root directory's README to
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build your language's protobuf, then:
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### CPP
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You need to install [cmake](https://cmake.org/) before building the benchmark.
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We are using [google/benchmark](https://github.com/google/benchmark) as the
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benchmark tool for testing cpp. This will be automatically made during build the
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cpp benchmark.
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The cpp protobuf performance can be improved by linking with
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[TCMalloc](https://google.github.io/tcmalloc).
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### Java
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We're using maven to build the java benchmarks, which is the same as to build
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the Java protobuf. There're no other tools need to install. We're using
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[google/caliper](https://github.com/google/caliper) as benchmark tool, which
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can be automatically included by maven.
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### Python
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We're using python C++ API for testing the generated
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CPP proto version of python protobuf, which is also a prerequisite for Python
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protobuf cpp implementation. You need to install the correct version of Python
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C++ extension package before run generated CPP proto version of Python
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protobuf's benchmark. e.g. under Ubuntu, you need to
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```
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$ sudo apt-get install python-dev
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$ sudo apt-get install python3-dev
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```
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And you also need to make sure `pkg-config` is installed.
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### Go
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Go protobufs are maintained at [github.com/golang/protobuf](
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http://github.com/golang/protobuf). If not done already, you need to install the
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toolchain and the Go protoc-gen-go plugin for protoc.
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To install protoc-gen-go, run:
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```
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$ go get -u github.com/golang/protobuf/protoc-gen-go
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$ export PATH=$PATH:$(go env GOPATH)/bin
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```
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The first command installs `protoc-gen-go` into the `bin` directory in your local `GOPATH`.
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The second command adds the `bin` directory to your `PATH` so that `protoc` can locate the plugin later.
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### PHP
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PHP benchmark's requirement is the same as PHP protobuf's requirements. The benchmark will automatically
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include PHP protobuf's src and build the c extension if required.
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### Node.js
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Node.js benchmark need [node](https://nodejs.org/en/)(higher than V6) and [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) package manager installed. This benchmark is using the [benchmark](https://www.npmjs.com/package/benchmark) framework to test, which needn't to manually install. And another prerequisite is [protobuf js](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/tree/main/js), which needn't to manually install either
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### C#
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The C# benchmark code is built as part of the main Google.Protobuf
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solution. It requires the .NET Core SDK, and depends on
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[BenchmarkDotNet](https://github.com/dotnet/BenchmarkDotNet), which
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will be downloaded automatically.
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## Run instructions
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To run all the benchmark dataset:
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### Java:
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First build the Java binary in the usual way with Maven:
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```
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$ cd java
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$ mvn install
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```
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Assuming that completes successfully,
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```
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$ cd ../benchmarks
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$ make java
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```
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### CPP:
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```
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$ make cpp
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```
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For linking with tcmalloc:
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```
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$ env LD_PRELOAD={directory to libtcmalloc.so} make cpp
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```
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### Python:
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We have three versions of python protobuf implementation: pure python, cpp
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reflection and cpp generated code. To run these version benchmark, you need to:
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#### Pure Python:
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```
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$ make python-pure-python
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```
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#### CPP reflection:
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```
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$ make python-cpp-reflection
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```
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#### CPP generated code:
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```
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$ make python-cpp-generated-code
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```
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### Go
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```
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$ make go
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```
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### PHP
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We have two version of php protobuf implementation: pure php, php with c extension. To run these version benchmark, you need to:
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#### Pure PHP
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```
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$ make php
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```
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#### PHP with c extension
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```
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$ make php_c
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```
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### Node.js
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```
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$ make js
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```
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To run a specific dataset or run with specific options:
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### Java:
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```
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$ make java-benchmark
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$ ./java-benchmark $(specific generated dataset file name) [$(caliper options)]
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```
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### CPP:
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```
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$ make cpp-benchmark
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$ ./cpp-benchmark $(specific generated dataset file name) [$(benchmark options)]
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```
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### Python:
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For Python benchmark we have `--json` for outputting the json result
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#### Pure Python:
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```
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$ make python-pure-python-benchmark
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$ ./python-pure-python-benchmark [--json] $(specific generated dataset file name)
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```
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#### CPP reflection:
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```
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$ make python-cpp-reflection-benchmark
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$ ./python-cpp-reflection-benchmark [--json] $(specific generated dataset file name)
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```
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#### CPP generated code:
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```
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$ make python-cpp-generated-code-benchmark
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$ ./python-cpp-generated-code-benchmark [--json] $(specific generated dataset file name)
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```
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### Go:
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```
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$ make go-benchmark
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$ ./go-benchmark $(specific generated dataset file name) [go testing options]
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```
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### PHP
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#### Pure PHP
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```
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$ make php-benchmark
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$ ./php-benchmark $(specific generated dataset file name)
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```
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#### PHP with c extension
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```
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$ make php-c-benchmark
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$ ./php-c-benchmark $(specific generated dataset file name)
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```
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### Node.js
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```
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$ make js-benchmark
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$ ./js-benchmark $(specific generated dataset file name)
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```
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### C#
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From `csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Benchmarks`, run:
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```
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$ dotnet run -c Release
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```
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We intend to add support for this within the makefile in due course.
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## Benchmark datasets
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Each data set is in the format of benchmarks.proto:
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1. name is the benchmark dataset's name.
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2. message_name is the benchmark's message type full name (including package and message name)
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3. payload is the list of raw data.
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The schema for the datasets is described in `benchmarks.proto`.
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Benchmark likely want to run several benchmarks against each data set (parse,
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serialize, possibly JSON, possibly using different APIs, etc).
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We would like to add more data sets. In general we will favor data sets
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that make the overall suite diverse without being too large or having
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too many similar tests. Ideally everyone can run through the entire
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suite without the test run getting too long.
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