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openclaw/docs/cli/update.md

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---
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summary: "CLI reference for `openclaw update` (safe-ish source update + gateway auto-restart)"
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read_when:
- You want to update a source checkout safely
- You need to understand `--update` shorthand behavior
title: "update"
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---
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# `openclaw update`
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Safely update OpenClaw and switch between stable/beta/dev channels.
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If you installed via **npm/pnpm** (global install, no git metadata), updates happen via the package manager flow in [Updating](/install/updating).
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## Usage
```bash
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openclaw update
openclaw update status
openclaw update wizard
openclaw update --channel beta
openclaw update --channel dev
openclaw update --tag beta
openclaw update --no-restart
openclaw update --json
openclaw --update
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```
## Options
- `--no-restart`: skip restarting the Gateway service after a successful update.
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- `--channel <stable|beta|dev>`: set the update channel (git + npm; persisted in config).
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- `--tag <dist-tag|version>`: override the npm dist-tag or version for this update only.
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- `--json`: print machine-readable `UpdateRunResult` JSON.
- `--timeout <seconds>`: per-step timeout (default is 1200s).
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Note: downgrades require confirmation because older versions can break configuration.
## `update status`
Show the active update channel + git tag/branch/SHA (for source checkouts), plus update availability.
```bash
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openclaw update status
openclaw update status --json
openclaw update status --timeout 10
```
Options:
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- `--json`: print machine-readable status JSON.
- `--timeout <seconds>`: timeout for checks (default is 3s).
## `update wizard`
Interactive flow to pick an update channel and confirm whether to restart the Gateway
after updating (default is to restart). If you select `dev` without a git checkout, it
offers to create one.
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## What it does
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When you switch channels explicitly (`--channel ...`), OpenClaw also keeps the
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install method aligned:
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- `dev` → ensures a git checkout (default: `~/openclaw`, override with `OPENCLAW_GIT_DIR`),
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updates it, and installs the global CLI from that checkout.
- `stable`/`beta` → installs from npm using the matching dist-tag.
## Git checkout flow
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Channels:
- `stable`: checkout the latest non-beta tag, then build + doctor.
- `beta`: checkout the latest `-beta` tag, then build + doctor.
- `dev`: checkout `main`, then fetch + rebase.
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High-level:
1. Requires a clean worktree (no uncommitted changes).
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2. Switches to the selected channel (tag or branch).
3. Fetches upstream (dev only).
4. Dev only: preflight lint + TypeScript build in a temp worktree; if the tip fails, walks back up to 10 commits to find the newest clean build.
5. Rebases onto the selected commit (dev only).
6. Installs deps (pnpm preferred; npm fallback).
7. Builds + builds the Control UI.
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8. Runs `openclaw doctor` as the final “safe update” check.
9. Syncs plugins to the active channel (dev uses bundled extensions; stable/beta uses npm) and updates npm-installed plugins.
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## `--update` shorthand
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`openclaw --update` rewrites to `openclaw update` (useful for shells and launcher scripts).
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## See also
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- `openclaw doctor` (offers to run update first on git checkouts)
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- [Development channels](/install/development-channels)
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- [Updating](/install/updating)
- [CLI reference](/cli)