#ifndef _WIN32 /* * You can find the latest source code at: * * http://github.com/ericcurtin/linenoise.cpp * * Does a number of crazy assumptions that happen to be true in 99.9999% of * the 2010 UNIX computers around. * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * * Copyright (c) 2010-2023, Salvatore Sanfilippo * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, Pieter Noordhuis * Copyright (c) 2025, Eric Curtin * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * * References: * - http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html * - http://www.3waylabs.com/nw/WWW/products/wizcon/vt220.html * * Todo list: * - Filter bogus Ctrl+ combinations. * - Win32 support * * Bloat: * - History search like Ctrl+r in readline? * * List of escape sequences used by this program, we do everything just * with three sequences. In order to be so cheap we may have some * flickering effect with some slow terminal, but the lesser sequences * the more compatible. * * EL (Erase Line) * Sequence: ESC [ n K * Effect: if n is 0 or missing, clear from cursor to end of line * Effect: if n is 1, clear from beginning of line to cursor * Effect: if n is 2, clear entire line * * CUF (CUrsor Forward) * Sequence: ESC [ n C * Effect: moves cursor forward n chars * * CUB (CUrsor Backward) * Sequence: ESC [ n D * Effect: moves cursor backward n chars * * The following is used to get the terminal width if getting * the width with the TIOCGWINSZ ioctl fails * * DSR (Device Status Report) * Sequence: ESC [ 6 n * Effect: reports the current cursor position as ESC [ n ; m R * where n is the row and m is the column * * When multi line mode is enabled, we also use an additional escape * sequence. However multi line editing is disabled by default. * * CUU (Cursor Up) * Sequence: ESC [ n A * Effect: moves cursor up of n chars. * * CUD (Cursor Down) * Sequence: ESC [ n B * Effect: moves cursor down of n chars. * * When linenoiseClearScreen() is called, two additional escape sequences * are used in order to clear the screen and position the cursor at home * position. * * CUP (Cursor position) * Sequence: ESC [ H * Effect: moves the cursor to upper left corner * * ED (Erase display) * Sequence: ESC [ 2 J * Effect: clear the whole screen * */ # include "linenoise.h" # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # include # define LINENOISE_DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LEN 100 # define LINENOISE_MAX_LINE 4096 static std::vector unsupported_term = { "dumb", "cons25", "emacs" }; static linenoiseCompletionCallback *completionCallback = NULL; static linenoiseHintsCallback *hintsCallback = NULL; static linenoiseFreeHintsCallback *freeHintsCallback = NULL; static char *linenoiseNoTTY(void); static void refreshLineWithCompletion(struct linenoiseState *ls, linenoiseCompletions *lc, int flags); static void refreshLineWithFlags(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags); static struct termios orig_termios; /* In order to restore at exit.*/ static int maskmode = 0; /* Show "***" instead of input. For passwords. */ static int rawmode = 0; /* For atexit() function to check if restore is needed*/ static int mlmode = 0; /* Multi line mode. Default is single line. */ static int atexit_registered = 0; /* Register atexit just 1 time. */ static int history_max_len = LINENOISE_DEFAULT_HISTORY_MAX_LEN; static int history_len = 0; static char **history = NULL; enum KEY_ACTION{ KEY_NULL = 0, /* NULL */ CTRL_A = 1, /* Ctrl+a */ CTRL_B = 2, /* Ctrl-b */ CTRL_C = 3, /* Ctrl-c */ CTRL_D = 4, /* Ctrl-d */ CTRL_E = 5, /* Ctrl-e */ CTRL_F = 6, /* Ctrl-f */ CTRL_H = 8, /* Ctrl-h */ TAB = 9, /* Tab */ CTRL_K = 11, /* Ctrl+k */ CTRL_L = 12, /* Ctrl+l */ ENTER = 13, /* Enter */ CTRL_N = 14, /* Ctrl-n */ CTRL_P = 16, /* Ctrl-p */ CTRL_T = 20, /* Ctrl-t */ CTRL_U = 21, /* Ctrl+u */ CTRL_W = 23, /* Ctrl+w */ ESC = 27, /* Escape */ BACKSPACE = 127 /* Backspace */ }; static void linenoiseAtExit(void); int linenoiseHistoryAdd(const char *line); #define REFRESH_CLEAN (1<<0) // Clean the old prompt from the screen #define REFRESH_WRITE (1<<1) // Rewrite the prompt on the screen. #define REFRESH_ALL (REFRESH_CLEAN|REFRESH_WRITE) // Do both. static void refreshLine(struct linenoiseState *l); class File { public: FILE * file = nullptr; FILE * open(const std::string & filename, const char * mode) { file = fopen(filename.c_str(), mode); return file; } int lock() { if (file) { fd = fileno(file); if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) { fd = -1; return 1; } } return 0; } ~File() { if (fd >= 0) { flock(fd, LOCK_UN); } if (file) { fclose(file); } } private: int fd = -1; }; #if 0 /* Debugging function. */ __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) static void lndebug(const char *fmt, ...) { static File file; if (file.file == nullptr) { file.open("/tmp/lndebug.txt", "a"); } if (file.file != nullptr) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vfprintf(file.file, fmt, args); va_end(args); fflush(file.file); } } #endif /* ========================== Encoding functions ============================= */ /* Get length of previous UTF8 codepoint */ static size_t prevUtf8CodePointLen(const char * buf, int pos) { int end = pos--; while (pos >= 0 && ((unsigned char) buf[pos] & 0xC0) == 0x80) { pos--; } return end - pos; } /* Convert UTF8 to Unicode code point */ static size_t utf8BytesToCodePoint(const char * buf, size_t len, int * cp) { if (len) { unsigned char byte = buf[0]; if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) { *cp = byte; return 1; } else if ((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) { if (len >= 2) { *cp = (((unsigned long) (buf[0] & 0x1F)) << 6) | ((unsigned long) (buf[1] & 0x3F)); return 2; } } else if ((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { if (len >= 3) { *cp = (((unsigned long) (buf[0] & 0x0F)) << 12) | (((unsigned long) (buf[1] & 0x3F)) << 6) | ((unsigned long) (buf[2] & 0x3F)); return 3; } } else if ((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) { if (len >= 4) { *cp = (((unsigned long) (buf[0] & 0x07)) << 18) | (((unsigned long) (buf[1] & 0x3F)) << 12) | (((unsigned long) (buf[2] & 0x3F)) << 6) | ((unsigned long) (buf[3] & 0x3F)); return 4; } } } return 0; } /* Check if the code is a wide character */ static const unsigned long wideCharTable[][2] = { /* BEGIN: WIDE CHAR TABLE */ { 0x1100, 0x115F }, { 0x231A, 0x231B }, { 0x2329, 0x232A }, { 0x23E9, 0x23EC }, { 0x23F0, 0x23F0 }, { 0x23F3, 0x23F3 }, { 0x25FD, 0x25FE }, { 0x2614, 0x2615 }, { 0x2630, 0x2637 }, { 0x2648, 0x2653 }, { 0x267F, 0x267F }, { 0x268A, 0x268F }, { 0x2693, 0x2693 }, { 0x26A1, 0x26A1 }, { 0x26AA, 0x26AB }, { 0x26BD, 0x26BE }, { 0x26C4, 0x26C5 }, { 0x26CE, 0x26CE }, { 0x26D4, 0x26D4 }, { 0x26EA, 0x26EA }, { 0x26F2, 0x26F3 }, { 0x26F5, 0x26F5 }, { 0x26FA, 0x26FA }, { 0x26FD, 0x26FD }, { 0x2705, 0x2705 }, { 0x270A, 0x270B }, { 0x2728, 0x2728 }, { 0x274C, 0x274C }, { 0x274E, 0x274E }, { 0x2753, 0x2755 }, { 0x2757, 0x2757 }, { 0x2795, 0x2797 }, { 0x27B0, 0x27B0 }, { 0x27BF, 0x27BF }, { 0x2B1B, 0x2B1C }, { 0x2B50, 0x2B50 }, { 0x2B55, 0x2B55 }, { 0x2E80, 0x2E99 }, { 0x2E9B, 0x2EF3 }, { 0x2F00, 0x2FD5 }, { 0x2FF0, 0x303E }, { 0x3041, 0x3096 }, { 0x3099, 0x30FF }, { 0x3105, 0x312F }, { 0x3131, 0x318E }, { 0x3190, 0x31E5 }, { 0x31EF, 0x321E }, { 0x3220, 0x3247 }, { 0x3250, 0xA48C }, { 0xA490, 0xA4C6 }, { 0xA960, 0xA97C }, { 0xAC00, 0xD7A3 }, { 0xF900, 0xFAFF }, { 0xFE10, 0xFE19 }, { 0xFE30, 0xFE52 }, { 0xFE54, 0xFE66 }, { 0xFE68, 0xFE6B }, { 0xFF01, 0xFF60 }, { 0xFFE0, 0xFFE6 }, { 0x16FE0, 0x16FE4 }, { 0x16FF0, 0x16FF1 }, { 0x17000, 0x187F7 }, { 0x18800, 0x18CD5 }, { 0x18CFF, 0x18D08 }, { 0x1AFF0, 0x1AFF3 }, { 0x1AFF5, 0x1AFFB }, { 0x1AFFD, 0x1AFFE }, { 0x1B000, 0x1B122 }, { 0x1B132, 0x1B132 }, { 0x1B150, 0x1B152 }, { 0x1B155, 0x1B155 }, { 0x1B164, 0x1B167 }, { 0x1B170, 0x1B2FB }, { 0x1D300, 0x1D356 }, { 0x1D360, 0x1D376 }, { 0x1F004, 0x1F004 }, { 0x1F0CF, 0x1F0CF }, { 0x1F18E, 0x1F18E }, { 0x1F191, 0x1F19A }, { 0x1F200, 0x1F202 }, { 0x1F210, 0x1F23B }, { 0x1F240, 0x1F248 }, { 0x1F250, 0x1F251 }, { 0x1F260, 0x1F265 }, { 0x1F300, 0x1F320 }, { 0x1F32D, 0x1F335 }, { 0x1F337, 0x1F37C }, { 0x1F37E, 0x1F393 }, { 0x1F3A0, 0x1F3CA }, { 0x1F3CF, 0x1F3D3 }, { 0x1F3E0, 0x1F3F0 }, { 0x1F3F4, 0x1F3F4 }, { 0x1F3F8, 0x1F43E }, { 0x1F440, 0x1F440 }, { 0x1F442, 0x1F4FC }, { 0x1F4FF, 0x1F53D }, { 0x1F54B, 0x1F54E }, { 0x1F550, 0x1F567 }, { 0x1F57A, 0x1F57A }, { 0x1F595, 0x1F596 }, { 0x1F5A4, 0x1F5A4 }, { 0x1F5FB, 0x1F64F }, { 0x1F680, 0x1F6C5 }, { 0x1F6CC, 0x1F6CC }, { 0x1F6D0, 0x1F6D2 }, { 0x1F6D5, 0x1F6D7 }, { 0x1F6DC, 0x1F6DF }, { 0x1F6EB, 0x1F6EC }, { 0x1F6F4, 0x1F6FC }, { 0x1F7E0, 0x1F7EB }, { 0x1F7F0, 0x1F7F0 }, { 0x1F90C, 0x1F93A }, { 0x1F93C, 0x1F945 }, { 0x1F947, 0x1F9FF }, { 0x1FA70, 0x1FA7C }, { 0x1FA80, 0x1FA89 }, { 0x1FA8F, 0x1FAC6 }, { 0x1FACE, 0x1FADC }, { 0x1FADF, 0x1FAE9 }, { 0x1FAF0, 0x1FAF8 }, { 0x20000, 0x2FFFD }, { 0x30000, 0x3FFFD } /* END: WIDE CHAR TABLE */ }; static const size_t wideCharTableSize = sizeof(wideCharTable) / sizeof(wideCharTable[0]); static bool isWideChar(unsigned long cp) { for (size_t i = 0; i < wideCharTableSize; i++) { auto first_code = wideCharTable[i][0]; auto last_code = wideCharTable[i][1]; if (first_code > cp) { return false; } if (first_code <= cp && cp <= last_code) { return true; } } return false; } /* Check if the code is a combining character */ static const unsigned long combiningCharTable[] = { /* BEGIN: COMBINING CHAR TABLE */ 0x0300, 0x0301, 0x0302, 0x0303, 0x0304, 0x0305, 0x0306, 0x0307, 0x0308, 0x0309, 0x030A, 0x030B, 0x030C, 0x030D, 0x030E, 0x030F, 0x0310, 0x0311, 0x0312, 0x0313, 0x0314, 0x0315, 0x0316, 0x0317, 0x0318, 0x0319, 0x031A, 0x031B, 0x031C, 0x031D, 0x031E, 0x031F, 0x0320, 0x0321, 0x0322, 0x0323, 0x0324, 0x0325, 0x0326, 0x0327, 0x0328, 0x0329, 0x032A, 0x032B, 0x032C, 0x032D, 0x032E, 0x032F, 0x0330, 0x0331, 0x0332, 0x0333, 0x0334, 0x0335, 0x0336, 0x0337, 0x0338, 0x0339, 0x033A, 0x033B, 0x033C, 0x033D, 0x033E, 0x033F, 0x0340, 0x0341, 0x0342, 0x0343, 0x0344, 0x0345, 0x0346, 0x0347, 0x0348, 0x0349, 0x034A, 0x034B, 0x034C, 0x034D, 0x034E, 0x034F, 0x0350, 0x0351, 0x0352, 0x0353, 0x0354, 0x0355, 0x0356, 0x0357, 0x0358, 0x0359, 0x035A, 0x035B, 0x035C, 0x035D, 0x035E, 0x035F, 0x0360, 0x0361, 0x0362, 0x0363, 0x0364, 0x0365, 0x0366, 0x0367, 0x0368, 0x0369, 0x036A, 0x036B, 0x036C, 0x036D, 0x036E, 0x036F, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0591, 0x0592, 0x0593, 0x0594, 0x0595, 0x0596, 0x0597, 0x0598, 0x0599, 0x059A, 0x059B, 0x059C, 0x059D, 0x059E, 0x059F, 0x05A0, 0x05A1, 0x05A2, 0x05A3, 0x05A4, 0x05A5, 0x05A6, 0x05A7, 0x05A8, 0x05A9, 0x05AA, 0x05AB, 0x05AC, 0x05AD, 0x05AE, 0x05AF, 0x05B0, 0x05B1, 0x05B2, 0x05B3, 0x05B4, 0x05B5, 0x05B6, 0x05B7, 0x05B8, 0x05B9, 0x05BA, 0x05BB, 0x05BC, 0x05BD, 0x05BF, 0x05C1, 0x05C2, 0x05C4, 0x05C5, 0x05C7, 0x0610, 0x0611, 0x0612, 0x0613, 0x0614, 0x0615, 0x0616, 0x0617, 0x0618, 0x0619, 0x061A, 0x064B, 0x064C, 0x064D, 0x064E, 0x064F, 0x0650, 0x0651, 0x0652, 0x0653, 0x0654, 0x0655, 0x0656, 0x0657, 0x0658, 0x0659, 0x065A, 0x065B, 0x065C, 0x065D, 0x065E, 0x065F, 0x0670, 0x06D6, 0x06D7, 0x06D8, 0x06D9, 0x06DA, 0x06DB, 0x06DC, 0x06DF, 0x06E0, 0x06E1, 0x06E2, 0x06E3, 0x06E4, 0x06E7, 0x06E8, 0x06EA, 0x06EB, 0x06EC, 0x06ED, 0x0711, 0x0730, 0x0731, 0x0732, 0x0733, 0x0734, 0x0735, 0x0736, 0x0737, 0x0738, 0x0739, 0x073A, 0x073B, 0x073C, 0x073D, 0x073E, 0x073F, 0x0740, 0x0741, 0x0742, 0x0743, 0x0744, 0x0745, 0x0746, 0x0747, 0x0748, 0x0749, 0x074A, 0x07A6, 0x07A7, 0x07A8, 0x07A9, 0x07AA, 0x07AB, 0x07AC, 0x07AD, 0x07AE, 0x07AF, 0x07B0, 0x07EB, 0x07EC, 0x07ED, 0x07EE, 0x07EF, 0x07F0, 0x07F1, 0x07F2, 0x07F3, 0x07FD, 0x0816, 0x0817, 0x0818, 0x0819, 0x081B, 0x081C, 0x081D, 0x081E, 0x081F, 0x0820, 0x0821, 0x0822, 0x0823, 0x0825, 0x0826, 0x0827, 0x0829, 0x082A, 0x082B, 0x082C, 0x082D, 0x0859, 0x085A, 0x085B, 0x0897, 0x0898, 0x0899, 0x089A, 0x089B, 0x089C, 0x089D, 0x089E, 0x089F, 0x08CA, 0x08CB, 0x08CC, 0x08CD, 0x08CE, 0x08CF, 0x08D0, 0x08D1, 0x08D2, 0x08D3, 0x08D4, 0x08D5, 0x08D6, 0x08D7, 0x08D8, 0x08D9, 0x08DA, 0x08DB, 0x08DC, 0x08DD, 0x08DE, 0x08DF, 0x08E0, 0x08E1, 0x08E3, 0x08E4, 0x08E5, 0x08E6, 0x08E7, 0x08E8, 0x08E9, 0x08EA, 0x08EB, 0x08EC, 0x08ED, 0x08EE, 0x08EF, 0x08F0, 0x08F1, 0x08F2, 0x08F3, 0x08F4, 0x08F5, 0x08F6, 0x08F7, 0x08F8, 0x08F9, 0x08FA, 0x08FB, 0x08FC, 0x08FD, 0x08FE, 0x08FF, 0x0900, 0x0901, 0x0902, 0x093A, 0x093C, 0x0941, 0x0942, 0x0943, 0x0944, 0x0945, 0x0946, 0x0947, 0x0948, 0x094D, 0x0951, 0x0952, 0x0953, 0x0954, 0x0955, 0x0956, 0x0957, 0x0962, 0x0963, 0x0981, 0x09BC, 0x09C1, 0x09C2, 0x09C3, 0x09C4, 0x09CD, 0x09E2, 0x09E3, 0x09FE, 0x0A01, 0x0A02, 0x0A3C, 0x0A41, 0x0A42, 0x0A47, 0x0A48, 0x0A4B, 0x0A4C, 0x0A4D, 0x0A51, 0x0A70, 0x0A71, 0x0A75, 0x0A81, 0x0A82, 0x0ABC, 0x0AC1, 0x0AC2, 0x0AC3, 0x0AC4, 0x0AC5, 0x0AC7, 0x0AC8, 0x0ACD, 0x0AE2, 0x0AE3, 0x0AFA, 0x0AFB, 0x0AFC, 0x0AFD, 0x0AFE, 0x0AFF, 0x0B01, 0x0B3C, 0x0B3F, 0x0B41, 0x0B42, 0x0B43, 0x0B44, 0x0B4D, 0x0B55, 0x0B56, 0x0B62, 0x0B63, 0x0B82, 0x0BC0, 0x0BCD, 0x0C00, 0x0C04, 0x0C3C, 0x0C3E, 0x0C3F, 0x0C40, 0x0C46, 0x0C47, 0x0C48, 0x0C4A, 0x0C4B, 0x0C4C, 0x0C4D, 0x0C55, 0x0C56, 0x0C62, 0x0C63, 0x0C81, 0x0CBC, 0x0CBF, 0x0CC6, 0x0CCC, 0x0CCD, 0x0CE2, 0x0CE3, 0x0D00, 0x0D01, 0x0D3B, 0x0D3C, 0x0D41, 0x0D42, 0x0D43, 0x0D44, 0x0D4D, 0x0D62, 0x0D63, 0x0D81, 0x0DCA, 0x0DD2, 0x0DD3, 0x0DD4, 0x0DD6, 0x0E31, 0x0E34, 0x0E35, 0x0E36, 0x0E37, 0x0E38, 0x0E39, 0x0E3A, 0x0E47, 0x0E48, 0x0E49, 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0xE0169, 0xE016A, 0xE016B, 0xE016C, 0xE016D, 0xE016E, 0xE016F, 0xE0170, 0xE0171, 0xE0172, 0xE0173, 0xE0174, 0xE0175, 0xE0176, 0xE0177, 0xE0178, 0xE0179, 0xE017A, 0xE017B, 0xE017C, 0xE017D, 0xE017E, 0xE017F, 0xE0180, 0xE0181, 0xE0182, 0xE0183, 0xE0184, 0xE0185, 0xE0186, 0xE0187, 0xE0188, 0xE0189, 0xE018A, 0xE018B, 0xE018C, 0xE018D, 0xE018E, 0xE018F, 0xE0190, 0xE0191, 0xE0192, 0xE0193, 0xE0194, 0xE0195, 0xE0196, 0xE0197, 0xE0198, 0xE0199, 0xE019A, 0xE019B, 0xE019C, 0xE019D, 0xE019E, 0xE019F, 0xE01A0, 0xE01A1, 0xE01A2, 0xE01A3, 0xE01A4, 0xE01A5, 0xE01A6, 0xE01A7, 0xE01A8, 0xE01A9, 0xE01AA, 0xE01AB, 0xE01AC, 0xE01AD, 0xE01AE, 0xE01AF, 0xE01B0, 0xE01B1, 0xE01B2, 0xE01B3, 0xE01B4, 0xE01B5, 0xE01B6, 0xE01B7, 0xE01B8, 0xE01B9, 0xE01BA, 0xE01BB, 0xE01BC, 0xE01BD, 0xE01BE, 0xE01BF, 0xE01C0, 0xE01C1, 0xE01C2, 0xE01C3, 0xE01C4, 0xE01C5, 0xE01C6, 0xE01C7, 0xE01C8, 0xE01C9, 0xE01CA, 0xE01CB, 0xE01CC, 0xE01CD, 0xE01CE, 0xE01CF, 0xE01D0, 0xE01D1, 0xE01D2, 0xE01D3, 0xE01D4, 0xE01D5, 0xE01D6, 0xE01D7, 0xE01D8, 0xE01D9, 0xE01DA, 0xE01DB, 0xE01DC, 0xE01DD, 0xE01DE, 0xE01DF, 0xE01E0, 0xE01E1, 0xE01E2, 0xE01E3, 0xE01E4, 0xE01E5, 0xE01E6, 0xE01E7, 0xE01E8, 0xE01E9, 0xE01EA, 0xE01EB, 0xE01EC, 0xE01ED, 0xE01EE, 0xE01EF /* END: COMBINING CHAR TABLE */ }; static const unsigned long combiningCharTableSize = sizeof(combiningCharTable) / sizeof(combiningCharTable[0]); static bool isCombiningChar(unsigned long cp) { for (size_t i = 0; i < combiningCharTableSize; i++) { auto code = combiningCharTable[i]; if (code > cp) { return false; } if (code == cp) { return true; } } return false; } /* Get length of previous grapheme */ static size_t defaultPrevCharLen(const char * buf, size_t /*buf_len*/, size_t pos, size_t * col_len) { size_t end = pos; while (pos > 0) { size_t len = prevUtf8CodePointLen(buf, pos); pos -= len; int cp; utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf + pos, len, &cp); if (!isCombiningChar(cp)) { if (col_len != NULL) { *col_len = isWideChar(cp) ? 2 : 1; } return end - pos; } } /* NOTREACHED */ return 0; } /* Get length of next grapheme */ static size_t defaultNextCharLen(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos, size_t * col_len) { size_t beg = pos; int cp; size_t len = utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf + pos, buf_len - pos, &cp); if (isCombiningChar(cp)) { /* NOTREACHED */ return 0; } if (col_len != NULL) { *col_len = isWideChar(cp) ? 2 : 1; } pos += len; while (pos < buf_len) { int cp; len = utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf + pos, buf_len - pos, &cp); if (!isCombiningChar(cp)) { return pos - beg; } pos += len; } return pos - beg; } /* Read a Unicode from file. */ static size_t defaultReadCode(int fd, char * buf, size_t buf_len, int * cp) { if (buf_len < 1) { return -1; } size_t nread = read(fd, &buf[0], 1); if (nread <= 0) { return nread; } unsigned char byte = buf[0]; if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) { ; } else if ((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) { if (buf_len < 2) { return -1; } nread = read(fd, &buf[1], 1); if (nread <= 0) { return nread; } } else if ((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { if (buf_len < 3) { return -1; } nread = read(fd, &buf[1], 2); if (nread <= 0) { return nread; } } else if ((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) { if (buf_len < 3) { return -1; } nread = read(fd, &buf[1], 3); if (nread <= 0) { return nread; } } else { return -1; } return utf8BytesToCodePoint(buf, buf_len, cp); } /* Set default encoding functions */ static linenoisePrevCharLen * prevCharLen = defaultPrevCharLen; static linenoiseNextCharLen * nextCharLen = defaultNextCharLen; static linenoiseReadCode * readCode = defaultReadCode; /* Set used defined encoding functions */ void linenoiseSetEncodingFunctions(linenoisePrevCharLen * prevCharLenFunc, linenoiseNextCharLen * nextCharLenFunc, linenoiseReadCode * readCodeFunc) { prevCharLen = prevCharLenFunc; nextCharLen = nextCharLenFunc; readCode = readCodeFunc; } /* ======================= Low level terminal handling ====================== */ /* Enable "mask mode". When it is enabled, instead of the input that * the user is typing, the terminal will just display a corresponding * number of asterisks, like "****". This is useful for passwords and other * secrets that should not be displayed. */ void linenoiseMaskModeEnable(void) { maskmode = 1; } /* Disable mask mode. */ void linenoiseMaskModeDisable(void) { maskmode = 0; } /* Set if to use or not the multi line mode. */ void linenoiseSetMultiLine(int ml) { mlmode = ml; } /* Return true if the terminal name is in the list of terminals we know are * not able to understand basic escape sequences. */ static int isUnsupportedTerm(void) { char *term = getenv("TERM"); if (term == NULL) return 0; for (size_t j = 0; j < unsupported_term.size(); ++j) { if (!strcasecmp(term, unsupported_term[j])) { return 1; } } return 0; } /* Raw mode: 1960 magic shit. */ static int enableRawMode(int fd) { struct termios raw; if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) goto fatal; if (!atexit_registered) { atexit(linenoiseAtExit); atexit_registered = 1; } if (tcgetattr(fd,&orig_termios) == -1) goto fatal; raw = orig_termios; /* modify the original mode */ /* input modes: no break, no CR to NL, no parity check, no strip char, * no start/stop output control. */ raw.c_iflag &= ~(BRKINT | ICRNL | INPCK | ISTRIP | IXON); /* output modes - disable post processing */ raw.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST); /* control modes - set 8 bit chars */ raw.c_cflag |= (CS8); /* local modes - choing off, canonical off, no extended functions, * no signal chars (^Z,^C) */ raw.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG); /* control chars - set return condition: min number of bytes and timer. * We want read to return every single byte, without timeout. */ raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; /* 1 byte, no timer */ /* put terminal in raw mode after flushing */ if (tcsetattr(fd,TCSAFLUSH,&raw) < 0) goto fatal; rawmode = 1; return 0; fatal: errno = ENOTTY; return -1; } static void disableRawMode(int fd) { /* Don't even check the return value as it's too late. */ if (rawmode && tcsetattr(fd,TCSAFLUSH,&orig_termios) != -1) rawmode = 0; } /* Use the ESC [6n escape sequence to query the horizontal cursor position * and return it. On error -1 is returned, on success the position of the * cursor. */ static int getCursorPosition(int ifd, int ofd) { char buf[32]; int cols, rows; unsigned int i = 0; /* Report cursor location */ if (write(ofd, "\x1b[6n", 4) != 4) return -1; /* Read the response: ESC [ rows ; cols R */ while (i < sizeof(buf)-1) { if (read(ifd,buf+i,1) != 1) break; if (buf[i] == 'R') break; i++; } buf[i] = '\0'; /* Parse it. */ if (buf[0] != ESC || buf[1] != '[') return -1; if (sscanf(buf+2,"%d;%d",&rows,&cols) != 2) return -1; return cols; } /* Try to get the number of columns in the current terminal, or assume 80 * if it fails. */ static int getColumns(int ifd, int ofd) { struct winsize ws; if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1 || ws.ws_col == 0) { /* ioctl() failed. Try to query the terminal itself. */ int start, cols; /* Get the initial position so we can restore it later. */ start = getCursorPosition(ifd,ofd); if (start == -1) goto failed; /* Go to right margin and get position. */ if (write(ofd,"\x1b[999C",6) != 6) goto failed; cols = getCursorPosition(ifd,ofd); if (cols == -1) goto failed; /* Restore position. */ if (cols > start) { char seq[32]; snprintf(seq,32,"\x1b[%dD",cols-start); if (write(ofd,seq,strlen(seq)) == -1) { /* Can't recover... */ } } return cols; } else { return ws.ws_col; } failed: return 80; } /* Clear the screen. Used to handle ctrl+l */ void linenoiseClearScreen(void) { if (write(STDOUT_FILENO,"\x1b[H\x1b[2J",7) <= 0) { /* nothing to do, just to avoid warning. */ } } /* Beep, used for completion when there is nothing to complete or when all * the choices were already shown. */ static void linenoiseBeep(void) { fprintf(stderr, "\x7"); fflush(stderr); } /* Called by completeLine() and linenoiseShow() to render the current * edited line with the proposed completion. If the current completion table * is already available, it is passed as second argument, otherwise the * function will use the callback to obtain it. * * Flags are the same as refreshLine*(), that is REFRESH_* macros. */ static void refreshLineWithCompletion(struct linenoiseState *ls, linenoiseCompletions *lc, int flags) { /* Obtain the table of completions if the caller didn't provide one. */ linenoiseCompletions ctable; if (lc == NULL) { completionCallback(ls->buf, &ctable); lc = &ctable; } /* Show the edited line with completion if possible, or just refresh. */ if (ls->completion_idx < lc->len) { struct linenoiseState saved = *ls; ls->len = ls->pos = strlen(lc->cvec[ls->completion_idx]); ls->buf = lc->cvec[ls->completion_idx]; refreshLineWithFlags(ls, flags); ls->len = saved.len; ls->pos = saved.pos; ls->buf = saved.buf; } else { refreshLineWithFlags(ls, flags); } if (lc == &ctable) { ctable.to_free = false; } } enum ESC_TYPE { ESC_NULL = 0, ESC_DELETE, ESC_UP, ESC_DOWN, ESC_RIGHT, ESC_LEFT, ESC_HOME, ESC_END }; static ESC_TYPE readEscapeSequence(struct linenoiseState * l) { /* Check if the file input has additional data. */ struct pollfd pfd; pfd.fd = l->ifd; pfd.events = POLLIN; auto ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 1); // 1 millisecond timeout if (ret <= 0) { // -1: error, 0: timeout return ESC_NULL; } /* Read the next two bytes representing the escape sequence. * Use two calls to handle slow terminals returning the two * chars at different times. */ char seq[3]; if (read(l->ifd, seq, 1) == -1) { return ESC_NULL; } if (read(l->ifd, seq + 1, 1) == -1) { return ESC_NULL; } /* ESC [ sequences. */ if (seq[0] == '[') { if (seq[1] >= '0' && seq[1] <= '9') { /* Extended escape, read additional byte. */ if (read(l->ifd, seq + 2, 1) == -1) { return ESC_NULL; } if (seq[2] == '~') { switch (seq[1]) { case '3': return ESC_DELETE; } } } else { switch (seq[1]) { case 'A': return ESC_UP; case 'B': return ESC_DOWN; case 'C': return ESC_RIGHT; case 'D': return ESC_LEFT; case 'H': return ESC_HOME; case 'F': return ESC_END; } } } /* ESC O sequences. */ else if (seq[0] == 'O') { switch (seq[1]) { case 'H': return ESC_HOME; case 'F': return ESC_END; } } return ESC_NULL; } /* This is an helper function for linenoiseEdit*() and is called when the * user types the key in order to complete the string currently in the * input. * * The state of the editing is encapsulated into the pointed linenoiseState * structure as described in the structure definition. * * If the function returns non-zero, the caller should handle the * returned value as a byte read from the standard input, and process * it as usually: this basically means that the function may return a byte * read from the terminal but not processed. Otherwise, if zero is returned, * the input was consumed by the completeLine() function to navigate the * possible completions, and the caller should read for the next characters * from stdin. */ static int completeLine(struct linenoiseState * ls, int keypressed, ESC_TYPE esc_type) { linenoiseCompletions lc; int nwritten; char c = keypressed; completionCallback(ls->buf, &lc); if (lc.len == 0) { linenoiseBeep(); ls->in_completion = 0; } else { if (c == TAB) { if (ls->in_completion == 0) { ls->in_completion = 1; ls->completion_idx = 0; } else { ls->completion_idx = (ls->completion_idx + 1) % (lc.len + 1); if (ls->completion_idx == lc.len) { linenoiseBeep(); } } c = 0; } else if (c == ESC && esc_type == ESC_NULL) { /* Re-show original buffer */ if (ls->completion_idx < lc.len) { refreshLine(ls); } ls->in_completion = 0; c = 0; } else { /* Update buffer and return */ if (ls->completion_idx < lc.len) { nwritten = snprintf(ls->buf, ls->buflen, "%s", lc.cvec[ls->completion_idx]); ls->len = ls->pos = nwritten; } ls->in_completion = 0; } /* Show completion or original buffer */ if (ls->in_completion && ls->completion_idx < lc.len) { refreshLineWithCompletion(ls, &lc, REFRESH_ALL); } else { refreshLine(ls); } } return c; /* Return last read character */ } /* Register a callback function to be called for tab-completion. */ void linenoiseSetCompletionCallback(linenoiseCompletionCallback *fn) { completionCallback = fn; } /* Register a hits function to be called to show hits to the user at the * right of the prompt. */ void linenoiseSetHintsCallback(linenoiseHintsCallback *fn) { hintsCallback = fn; } /* Register a function to free the hints returned by the hints callback * registered with linenoiseSetHintsCallback(). */ void linenoiseSetFreeHintsCallback(linenoiseFreeHintsCallback *fn) { freeHintsCallback = fn; } /* This function is used by the callback function registered by the user * in order to add completion options given the input string when the * user typed . See the example.c source code for a very easy to * understand example. */ void linenoiseAddCompletion(linenoiseCompletions *lc, const char *str) { const size_t len = strlen(str); auto copy = std::make_unique(len + 1); if (!copy) { return; } memcpy(copy.get(), str, len + 1); char ** cvec = static_cast(std::realloc(lc->cvec, sizeof(char *) * (lc->len + 1))); if (cvec == nullptr) { return; } lc->cvec = cvec; lc->cvec[lc->len++] = copy.release(); } /* Get column length from begining of buffer to current byte position */ static size_t columnPos(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos) { size_t ret = 0; size_t off = 0; while (off < pos) { size_t col_len; size_t len = nextCharLen(buf, buf_len, off, &col_len); off += len; ret += col_len; } return ret; } /* Helper of refreshSingleLine() and refreshMultiLine() to show hints * to the right of the prompt. */ static void refreshShowHints(std::string & ab, struct linenoiseState * l, int pcollen) { char seq[64]; size_t collen = pcollen + columnPos(l->buf, l->len, l->len); if (hintsCallback && collen < l->cols) { int color = -1, bold = 0; const char *hint = hintsCallback(l->buf,&color,&bold); if (hint) { int hintlen = strlen(hint); int hintmaxlen = l->cols - collen; if (hintlen > hintmaxlen) hintlen = hintmaxlen; if (bold == 1 && color == -1) color = 37; if (color != -1 || bold != 0) snprintf(seq,64,"\033[%d;%d;49m",bold,color); else seq[0] = '\0'; ab.append(seq); ab.append(hint, hintlen); if (color != -1 || bold != 0) ab.append("\033[0m"); /* Call the function to free the hint returned. */ if (freeHintsCallback) freeHintsCallback(hint); } } } /* Check if text is an ANSI escape sequence */ static int isAnsiEscape(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t * len) { if (buf_len > 2 && !memcmp("\033[", buf, 2)) { size_t off = 2; while (off < buf_len) { switch (buf[off++]) { case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'H': case 'J': case 'K': case 'S': case 'T': case 'f': case 'm': *len = off; return 1; } } } return 0; } /* Get column length of prompt text */ static size_t promptTextColumnLen(const char * prompt, size_t plen) { char buf[LINENOISE_MAX_LINE]; size_t buf_len = 0; size_t off = 0; while (off < plen) { size_t len; if (isAnsiEscape(prompt + off, plen - off, &len)) { off += len; continue; } buf[buf_len++] = prompt[off++]; } return columnPos(buf, buf_len, buf_len); } /* Single line low level line refresh. * * Rewrite the currently edited line accordingly to the buffer content, * cursor position, and number of columns of the terminal. * * Flags is REFRESH_* macros. The function can just remove the old * prompt, just write it, or both. */ static void refreshSingleLine(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags) { char seq[64]; size_t pcollen = promptTextColumnLen(l->prompt, strlen(l->prompt)); int fd = l->ofd; char *buf = l->buf; size_t len = l->len; size_t pos = l->pos; std::string ab; while ((pcollen + columnPos(buf, len, pos)) >= l->cols) { int chlen = nextCharLen(buf, len, 0, NULL); buf += chlen; len -= chlen; pos -= chlen; } while (pcollen + columnPos(buf, len, len) > l->cols) { len -= prevCharLen(buf, len, len, NULL); } /* Cursor to left edge */ snprintf(seq,sizeof(seq),"\r"); ab.append(seq); if (flags & REFRESH_WRITE) { /* Write the prompt and the current buffer content */ ab.append(l->prompt); if (maskmode == 1) { while (len--) { ab.append("*"); } } else { ab.append(buf, len); } /* Show hits if any. */ refreshShowHints(ab, l, pcollen); } /* Erase to right */ snprintf(seq,sizeof(seq),"\x1b[0K"); ab.append(seq); if (flags & REFRESH_WRITE) { /* Move cursor to original position. */ snprintf(seq, sizeof(seq), "\r\x1b[%dC", (int) (columnPos(buf, len, pos) + pcollen)); ab.append(seq); } (void) !write(fd, ab.c_str(), ab.size()); /* Can't recover from write error. */ } /* Get column length from begining of buffer to current byte position for multiline mode*/ static size_t columnPosForMultiLine(const char * buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos, size_t cols, size_t ini_pos) { size_t ret = 0; size_t colwid = ini_pos; size_t off = 0; while (off < buf_len) { size_t col_len; size_t len = nextCharLen(buf, buf_len, off, &col_len); int dif = (int) (colwid + col_len) - (int) cols; if (dif > 0) { ret += dif; colwid = col_len; } else if (dif == 0) { colwid = 0; } else { colwid += col_len; } if (off >= pos) { break; } off += len; ret += col_len; } return ret; } /* Multi line low level line refresh. * * Rewrite the currently edited line accordingly to the buffer content, * cursor position, and number of columns of the terminal. * * Flags is REFRESH_* macros. The function can just remove the old * prompt, just write it, or both. */ static void refreshMultiLine(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags) { char seq[64]; size_t pcollen = promptTextColumnLen(l->prompt, strlen(l->prompt)); int colpos = columnPosForMultiLine(l->buf, l->len, l->len, l->cols, pcollen); int colpos2; /* cursor column position. */ int rows = (pcollen + colpos + l->cols - 1) / l->cols; /* rows used by current buf. */ int rpos = (pcollen + l->oldcolpos + l->cols) / l->cols; /* cursor relative row. */ int rpos2; /* rpos after refresh. */ int col; /* column position, zero-based. */ int old_rows = l->oldrows; int fd = l->ofd, j; std::string ab; l->oldrows = rows; /* First step: clear all the lines used before. To do so start by * going to the last row. */ if (flags & REFRESH_CLEAN) { if (old_rows - rpos > 0) { snprintf(seq,64,"\x1b[%dB", old_rows-rpos); ab.append(seq); } /* Now for every row clear it, go up. */ for (j = 0; j < old_rows - 1; j++) { snprintf(seq,64,"\r\x1b[0K\x1b[1A"); ab.append(seq); } } if (flags & REFRESH_ALL) { /* Clean the top line. */ snprintf(seq,64,"\r\x1b[0K"); ab.append(seq); } /* Get column length to cursor position */ colpos2 = columnPosForMultiLine(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, l->cols, pcollen); if (flags & REFRESH_WRITE) { /* Write the prompt and the current buffer content */ ab.append(l->prompt); if (maskmode == 1) { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < l->len; ++i) { ab.append("*"); } } else { ab.append(l->buf, l->len); } /* Show hits if any. */ refreshShowHints(ab, l, pcollen); /* If we are at the very end of the screen with our prompt, we need to * emit a newline and move the prompt to the first column. */ if (l->pos && l->pos == l->len && (colpos2 + pcollen) % l->cols == 0) { ab.append("\n"); snprintf(seq,64,"\r"); ab.append(seq); rows++; if (rows > (int)l->oldrows) l->oldrows = rows; } /* Move cursor to right position. */ rpos2 = (pcollen + colpos2 + l->cols) / l->cols; /* Current cursor relative row */ /* Go up till we reach the expected position. */ if (rows - rpos2 > 0) { snprintf(seq,64,"\x1b[%dA", rows-rpos2); ab.append(seq); } /* Set column. */ col = (pcollen + colpos2) % l->cols; if (col) snprintf(seq,64,"\r\x1b[%dC", col); else snprintf(seq,64,"\r"); ab.append(seq); } l->oldcolpos = colpos2; (void) !write(fd, ab.c_str(), ab.size()); /* Can't recover from write error. */ } /* Calls the two low level functions refreshSingleLine() or * refreshMultiLine() according to the selected mode. */ static void refreshLineWithFlags(struct linenoiseState *l, int flags) { if (mlmode) refreshMultiLine(l,flags); else refreshSingleLine(l,flags); } /* Utility function to avoid specifying REFRESH_ALL all the times. */ static void refreshLine(struct linenoiseState *l) { refreshLineWithFlags(l,REFRESH_ALL); } /* Hide the current line, when using the multiplexing API. */ void linenoiseHide(struct linenoiseState *l) { if (mlmode) refreshMultiLine(l,REFRESH_CLEAN); else refreshSingleLine(l,REFRESH_CLEAN); } /* Show the current line, when using the multiplexing API. */ void linenoiseShow(struct linenoiseState *l) { if (l->in_completion) { refreshLineWithCompletion(l,NULL,REFRESH_WRITE); } else { refreshLineWithFlags(l,REFRESH_WRITE); } } /* Insert the character 'c' at cursor current position. * * On error writing to the terminal -1 is returned, otherwise 0. */ static int linenoiseEditInsert(struct linenoiseState * l, const char * cbuf, int clen) { if (l->len + clen <= l->buflen) { if (l->len == l->pos) { memcpy(&l->buf[l->pos], cbuf, clen); l->pos += clen; l->len += clen; ; l->buf[l->len] = '\0'; if ((!mlmode && promptTextColumnLen(l->prompt, l->plen) + columnPos(l->buf, l->len, l->len) < l->cols && !hintsCallback)) { /* Avoid a full update of the line in the * trivial case. */ if (maskmode == 1) { static const char d = '*'; if (write(l->ofd, &d, 1) == -1) { return -1; } } else { if (write(l->ofd, cbuf, clen) == -1) { return -1; } } } else { refreshLine(l); } } else { memmove(l->buf + l->pos + clen, l->buf + l->pos, l->len - l->pos); memcpy(&l->buf[l->pos], cbuf, clen); l->pos += clen; l->len += clen; l->buf[l->len] = '\0'; refreshLine(l); } } return 0; } /* Move cursor on the left. */ static void linenoiseEditMoveLeft(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->pos > 0) { l->pos -= prevCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL); refreshLine(l); } } /* Move cursor on the right. */ static void linenoiseEditMoveRight(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->pos != l->len) { l->pos += nextCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL); refreshLine(l); } } /* Move cursor to the start of the line. */ static void linenoiseEditMoveHome(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->pos != 0) { l->pos = 0; refreshLine(l); } } /* Move cursor to the end of the line. */ static void linenoiseEditMoveEnd(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->pos != l->len) { l->pos = l->len; refreshLine(l); } } /* Substitute the currently edited line with the next or previous history * entry as specified by 'dir'. */ #define LINENOISE_HISTORY_NEXT 0 #define LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV 1 static void linenoiseEditHistoryNext(struct linenoiseState * l, int dir) { if (history_len > 1) { /* Update the current history entry before to * overwrite it with the next one. */ free(history[history_len - 1 - l->history_index]); history[history_len - 1 - l->history_index] = strdup(l->buf); /* Show the new entry */ l->history_index += (dir == LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV) ? 1 : -1; if (l->history_index < 0) { l->history_index = 0; return; } else if (l->history_index >= history_len) { l->history_index = history_len-1; return; } strncpy(l->buf,history[history_len - 1 - l->history_index],l->buflen); l->buf[l->buflen-1] = '\0'; l->len = l->pos = strlen(l->buf); refreshLine(l); } } /* Delete the character at the right of the cursor without altering the cursor * position. Basically this is what happens with the "Delete" keyboard key. */ static void linenoiseEditDelete(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->len > 0 && l->pos < l->len) { int chlen = nextCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL); memmove(l->buf + l->pos, l->buf + l->pos + chlen, l->len - l->pos - chlen); l->len -= chlen; l->buf[l->len] = '\0'; refreshLine(l); } } /* Backspace implementation. */ static void linenoiseEditBackspace(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->pos > 0 && l->len > 0) { int chlen = prevCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL); memmove(l->buf + l->pos - chlen, l->buf + l->pos, l->len - l->pos); l->pos -= chlen; l->len -= chlen; l->buf[l->len] = '\0'; refreshLine(l); } } /* Delete the previous word, maintaining the cursor at the start of the * current word. */ static void linenoiseEditDeletePrevWord(struct linenoiseState * l) { size_t old_pos = l->pos; size_t diff; while (l->pos > 0 && l->buf[l->pos-1] == ' ') l->pos--; while (l->pos > 0 && l->buf[l->pos-1] != ' ') l->pos--; diff = old_pos - l->pos; memmove(l->buf+l->pos,l->buf+old_pos,l->len-old_pos+1); l->len -= diff; refreshLine(l); } /* This function is part of the multiplexed API of Linenoise, that is used * in order to implement the blocking variant of the API but can also be * called by the user directly in an event driven program. It will: * * 1. Initialize the linenoise state passed by the user. * 2. Put the terminal in RAW mode. * 3. Show the prompt. * 4. Return control to the user, that will have to call linenoiseEditFeed() * each time there is some data arriving in the standard input. * * The user can also call linenoiseEditHide() and linenoiseEditShow() if it * is required to show some input arriving asynchronously, without mixing * it with the currently edited line. * * When linenoiseEditFeed() returns non-NULL, the user finished with the * line editing session (pressed enter CTRL-D/C): in this case the caller * needs to call linenoiseEditStop() to put back the terminal in normal * mode. This will not destroy the buffer, as long as the linenoiseState * is still valid in the context of the caller. * * The function returns 0 on success, or -1 if writing to standard output * fails. If stdin_fd or stdout_fd are set to -1, the default is to use * STDIN_FILENO and STDOUT_FILENO. */ int linenoiseEditStart(struct linenoiseState *l, int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *prompt) { /* Populate the linenoise state that we pass to functions implementing * specific editing functionalities. */ l->in_completion = 0; l->ifd = stdin_fd != -1 ? stdin_fd : STDIN_FILENO; l->ofd = stdout_fd != -1 ? stdout_fd : STDOUT_FILENO; l->buf = buf; l->buflen = buflen; l->prompt = prompt; l->plen = strlen(prompt); l->oldcolpos = l->pos = 0; l->len = 0; /* Enter raw mode. */ if (enableRawMode(l->ifd) == -1) return -1; l->cols = getColumns(stdin_fd, stdout_fd); l->oldrows = 0; l->history_index = 0; /* Buffer starts empty. */ l->buf[0] = '\0'; l->buflen--; /* Make sure there is always space for the nullterm */ /* If stdin is not a tty, stop here with the initialization. We * will actually just read a line from standard input in blocking * mode later, in linenoiseEditFeed(). */ if (!isatty(l->ifd)) return 0; /* The latest history entry is always our current buffer, that * initially is just an empty string. */ linenoiseHistoryAdd(""); if (write(l->ofd,prompt,l->plen) == -1) return -1; return 0; } const char* linenoiseEditMore = "If you see this, you are misusing the API: when linenoiseEditFeed() is called, if it returns linenoiseEditMore the user is yet editing the line. See the README file for more information."; static const char * handleEnterKey(struct linenoiseState * l) { --history_len; free(history[history_len]); if (mlmode) { linenoiseEditMoveEnd(l); } if (hintsCallback) { /* Force a refresh without hints to leave the previous * line as the user typed it after a newline. */ linenoiseHintsCallback * hc = hintsCallback; hintsCallback = NULL; refreshLine(l); hintsCallback = hc; } return strdup(l->buf); } static const char * handleCtrlCKey() { errno = EAGAIN; return NULL; } static const char * handleCtrlDKey(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->len > 0) { linenoiseEditDelete(l); return linenoiseEditMore; } --history_len; free(history[history_len]); errno = ENOENT; return NULL; } static void handleCtrlTKey(struct linenoiseState * l) { if (l->pos > 0 && l->pos < l->len) { auto prev_chlen = prevCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL); auto curr_chlen = nextCharLen(l->buf, l->len, l->pos, NULL); std::string prev_char(prev_chlen, 0); memcpy(prev_char.data(), l->buf + l->pos - prev_chlen, prev_chlen); memmove(l->buf + l->pos - prev_chlen, l->buf + l->pos, curr_chlen); memmove(l->buf + l->pos - prev_chlen + curr_chlen, prev_char.data(), prev_chlen); l->pos = l->pos - prev_chlen + curr_chlen; if (l->pos + prev_chlen != l->len) { l->pos += prev_chlen; } refreshLine(l); } } static void handleEscapeSequence(struct linenoiseState * l, int esc_type) { switch (esc_type) { case ESC_NULL: break; case ESC_DELETE: linenoiseEditDelete(l); break; case ESC_UP: linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV); break; case ESC_DOWN: linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_NEXT); break; case ESC_RIGHT: linenoiseEditMoveRight(l); break; case ESC_LEFT: linenoiseEditMoveLeft(l); break; case ESC_HOME: linenoiseEditMoveHome(l); break; case ESC_END: linenoiseEditMoveEnd(l); break; } } static void handleCtrlUKey(struct linenoiseState * l) { l->buf[0] = '\0'; l->pos = l->len = 0; refreshLine(l); } static void handleCtrlKKey(struct linenoiseState * l) { l->buf[l->pos] = '\0'; l->len = l->pos; refreshLine(l); } static const char * processInputCharacter(struct linenoiseState * l, int c, char * cbuf, int nread, int esc_type) { switch (c) { case ENTER: return handleEnterKey(l); case CTRL_C: return handleCtrlCKey(); case BACKSPACE: case CTRL_H: linenoiseEditBackspace(l); break; case CTRL_D: /* ctrl-d, remove char at right of cursor, or if the line is empty, act as end-of-file. */ return handleCtrlDKey(l); case CTRL_T: handleCtrlTKey(l); break; case CTRL_B: linenoiseEditMoveLeft(l); break; case CTRL_F: linenoiseEditMoveRight(l); break; case CTRL_P: linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_PREV); break; case CTRL_N: linenoiseEditHistoryNext(l, LINENOISE_HISTORY_NEXT); break; case ESC: handleEscapeSequence(l, esc_type); break; default: if (linenoiseEditInsert(l, cbuf, nread)) { return NULL; } break; case CTRL_U: /* Ctrl+u, delete the whole line. */ handleCtrlUKey(l); break; case CTRL_K: /* Ctrl+k, delete from current to end of line. */ handleCtrlKKey(l); break; case CTRL_A: /* Ctrl+a, go to the start of the line */ linenoiseEditMoveHome(l); break; case CTRL_E: /* ctrl+e, go to the end of the line */ linenoiseEditMoveEnd(l); break; case CTRL_L: /* ctrl+l, clear screen */ linenoiseClearScreen(); refreshLine(l); break; case CTRL_W: /* ctrl+w, delete previous word */ linenoiseEditDeletePrevWord(l); break; } return linenoiseEditMore; } /* This function is part of the multiplexed API of linenoise, see the top * comment on linenoiseEditStart() for more information. Call this function * each time there is some data to read from the standard input file * descriptor. In the case of blocking operations, this function can just be * called in a loop, and block. * * The function returns linenoiseEditMore to signal that line editing is still * in progress, that is, the user didn't yet pressed enter / CTRL-D. Otherwise * the function returns the pointer to the heap-allocated buffer with the * edited line, that the user should free with linenoiseFree(). * * On special conditions, NULL is returned and errno is populated: * * EAGAIN if the user pressed Ctrl-C * ENOENT if the user pressed Ctrl-D * * Some other errno: I/O error. */ const char * linenoiseEditFeed(struct linenoiseState * l) { /* Not a TTY, pass control to line reading without character count * limits. */ if (!isatty(l->ifd)) return linenoiseNoTTY(); int c; int nread; char cbuf[32]; nread = readCode(l->ifd, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), &c); if (nread <= 0) return NULL; auto esc_type = ESC_NULL; if (c == ESC) { esc_type = readEscapeSequence(l); } /* Only autocomplete when the callback is set. It returns < 0 when * there was an error reading from fd. Otherwise it will return the * character that should be handled next. */ if ((l->in_completion || c == 9) && completionCallback != NULL) { c = completeLine(l, c, esc_type); /* Read next character when 0 */ if (c == 0) return linenoiseEditMore; } return processInputCharacter(l, c, cbuf, nread, esc_type); } /* This is part of the multiplexed linenoise API. See linenoiseEditStart() * for more information. This function is called when linenoiseEditFeed() * returns something different than NULL. At this point the user input * is in the buffer, and we can restore the terminal in normal mode. */ void linenoiseEditStop(struct linenoiseState *l) { if (!isatty(l->ifd)) return; disableRawMode(l->ifd); printf("\n"); } /* This just implements a blocking loop for the multiplexed API. * In many applications that are not event-driven, we can just call * the blocking linenoise API, wait for the user to complete the editing * and return the buffer. */ static const char *linenoiseBlockingEdit(int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *prompt) { struct linenoiseState l; /* Editing without a buffer is invalid. */ if (buflen == 0) { errno = EINVAL; return NULL; } linenoiseEditStart(&l,stdin_fd,stdout_fd,buf,buflen,prompt); const char *res; while((res = linenoiseEditFeed(&l)) == linenoiseEditMore); linenoiseEditStop(&l); return res; } /* This special mode is used by linenoise in order to print scan codes * on screen for debugging / development purposes. It is implemented * by the linenoise_example program using the --keycodes option. */ void linenoisePrintKeyCodes(void) { char quit[4]; printf("Linenoise key codes debugging mode.\n" "Press keys to see scan codes. Type 'quit' at any time to exit.\n"); if (enableRawMode(STDIN_FILENO) == -1) return; memset(quit,' ',4); while(1) { char c; int nread; nread = read(STDIN_FILENO,&c,1); if (nread <= 0) continue; memmove(quit,quit+1,sizeof(quit)-1); /* shift string to left. */ quit[sizeof(quit)-1] = c; /* Insert current char on the right. */ if (memcmp(quit,"quit",sizeof(quit)) == 0) break; printf("'%c' %02x (%d) (type quit to exit)\n", isprint((int) c) ? c : '?', (int) c, (int) c); printf("\r"); /* Go left edge manually, we are in raw mode. */ fflush(stdout); } disableRawMode(STDIN_FILENO); } /* This function is called when linenoise() is called with the standard * input file descriptor not attached to a TTY. So for example when the * program using linenoise is called in pipe or with a file redirected * to its standard input. In this case, we want to be able to return the * line regardless of its length (by default we are limited to 4k). */ static char *linenoiseNoTTY(void) { char *line = NULL; size_t len = 0, maxlen = 0; while(1) { if (len == maxlen) { if (maxlen == 0) maxlen = 16; maxlen *= 2; char *oldval = line; line = (char*) realloc(line,maxlen); if (line == NULL) { if (oldval) free(oldval); return NULL; } } int c = fgetc(stdin); if (c == EOF || c == '\n') { if (c == EOF && len == 0) { free(line); return NULL; } else { line[len] = '\0'; return line; } } else { line[len] = c; len++; } } } /* The high level function that is the main API of the linenoise library. * This function checks if the terminal has basic capabilities, just checking * for a blacklist of stupid terminals, and later either calls the line * editing function or uses dummy fgets() so that you will be able to type * something even in the most desperate of the conditions. */ const char *linenoise(const char *prompt) { char buf[LINENOISE_MAX_LINE]; if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) { /* Not a tty: read from file / pipe. In this mode we don't want any * limit to the line size, so we call a function to handle that. */ return linenoiseNoTTY(); } else if (isUnsupportedTerm()) { size_t len; printf("%s",prompt); fflush(stdout); if (fgets(buf,LINENOISE_MAX_LINE,stdin) == NULL) return NULL; len = strlen(buf); while(len && (buf[len-1] == '\n' || buf[len-1] == '\r')) { len--; buf[len] = '\0'; } return strdup(buf); } else { const char *retval = linenoiseBlockingEdit(STDIN_FILENO,STDOUT_FILENO,buf,LINENOISE_MAX_LINE,prompt); return retval; } } /* This is just a wrapper the user may want to call in order to make sure * the linenoise returned buffer is freed with the same allocator it was * created with. Useful when the main program is using an alternative * allocator. */ void linenoiseFree(void *ptr) { if (ptr == linenoiseEditMore) return; // Protect from API misuse. free(ptr); } /* ================================ History ================================= */ /* Free the history, but does not reset it. Only used when we have to * exit() to avoid memory leaks are reported by valgrind & co. */ static void freeHistory(void) { if (history) { int j; for (j = 0; j < history_len; j++) free(history[j]); free(history); } } /* At exit we'll try to fix the terminal to the initial conditions. */ static void linenoiseAtExit(void) { disableRawMode(STDIN_FILENO); freeHistory(); } /* This is the API call to add a new entry in the linenoise history. * It uses a fixed array of char pointers that are shifted (memmoved) * when the history max length is reached in order to remove the older * entry and make room for the new one, so it is not exactly suitable for huge * histories, but will work well for a few hundred of entries. * * Using a circular buffer is smarter, but a bit more complex to handle. */ int linenoiseHistoryAdd(const char *line) { char *linecopy; if (history_max_len == 0) return 0; /* Initialization on first call. */ if (history == NULL) { history = (char**) malloc(sizeof(char*)*history_max_len); if (history == NULL) return 0; memset(history,0,(sizeof(char*)*history_max_len)); } /* Don't add duplicated lines. */ if (history_len && !strcmp(history[history_len-1], line)) return 0; /* Add an heap allocated copy of the line in the history. * If we reached the max length, remove the older line. */ linecopy = strdup(line); if (!linecopy) return 0; if (history_len == history_max_len) { free(history[0]); memmove(history,history+1,sizeof(char*)*(history_max_len-1)); history_len--; } history[history_len] = linecopy; history_len++; return 1; } /* Set the maximum length for the history. This function can be called even * if there is already some history, the function will make sure to retain * just the latest 'len' elements if the new history length value is smaller * than the amount of items already inside the history. */ int linenoiseHistorySetMaxLen(int len) { char **new_ptr; if (len < 1) return 0; if (history) { int tocopy = history_len; new_ptr = (char**) malloc(sizeof(char*)*len); if (new_ptr == NULL) return 0; /* If we can't copy everything, free the elements we'll not use. */ if (len < tocopy) { int j; for (j = 0; j < tocopy-len; j++) free(history[j]); tocopy = len; } memset(new_ptr,0,sizeof(char*)*len); memcpy(new_ptr,history+(history_len-tocopy), sizeof(char*)*tocopy); free(history); history = new_ptr; } history_max_len = len; if (history_len > history_max_len) history_len = history_max_len; return 1; } /* Save the history in the specified file. On success 0 is returned * otherwise -1 is returned. */ int linenoiseHistorySave(const char *filename) { mode_t old_umask = umask(S_IXUSR|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO); File file; file.open(filename, "w"); umask(old_umask); if (file.file == NULL) { return -1; } chmod(filename,S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); for (int j = 0; j < history_len; ++j) { fprintf(file.file, "%s\n", history[j]); } return 0; } /* Load the history from the specified file. If the file does not exist * zero is returned and no operation is performed. * * If the file exists and the operation succeeded 0 is returned, otherwise * on error -1 is returned. */ int linenoiseHistoryLoad(const char *filename) { File file; file.open(filename, "r"); char buf[LINENOISE_MAX_LINE]; if (file.file == NULL) { return -1; } while (fgets(buf, LINENOISE_MAX_LINE, file.file) != NULL) { char *p; p = strchr(buf,'\r'); if (!p) p = strchr(buf,'\n'); if (p) *p = '\0'; linenoiseHistoryAdd(buf); } return 0; } #endif