This shader uses coopmat1 to do the Q*K^T multiply. The P*V multiply is more
difficult for various reasons so I haven't done it. Performance for this
shader is around 2.5x better than for the scalar shader when doing prompt
processing. Some of the benefit may be from other optimizations like staging
through shared memory, or splitting by rows.
* vulkan: scalar flash attention implementation
* vulkan: always use fp32 for scalar flash attention
* vulkan: use vector loads in scalar flash attention shader
* vulkan: remove PV matrix, helps with register usage
* vulkan: reduce register usage in scalar FA, but perf may be slightly worse
* vulkan: load each Q value once. optimize O reduction. more tuning
* vulkan: support q4_0/q8_0 KV in scalar FA
* CI: increase timeout to accommodate newly-supported tests
* vulkan: for scalar FA, select between 1 and 8 rows
* vulkan: avoid using Float16 capability in scalar FA
This assert fired running Qwen_Qwen3-30B-A3B-Q2_K.gguf:
GGML_ASSERT(nei0 * nei1 <= 3072);
The tensor is 8 x 512. Increase this array size to accommodate.
* vulkan: Add bfloat16 support
This adds bfloat16 matrix multiply support based on VK_KHR_shader_bfloat16.
The extension is required for coopmat multiply support, but matrix-vector
multiply trivially promotes bf16 to fp32 and doesn't require the extension.
The copy/get_rows shaders also don't require the extension.
It's probably possible to fall back to non-coopmat and promote to fp32 when
the extension isn't supported, but this change doesn't do that.
The coopmat support also requires a glslc that supports the extension, which
currently requires a custom build.
* vulkan: Support bf16 tensors without the bf16 extension or coopmat support
Compile a variant of the scalar mul_mm shader that will promote the bf16
values to float, and use that when either the bf16 extension or the coopmat
extensions aren't available.
* vulkan: bfloat16 fixes (really works without bfloat16 support now)
* vulkan: fix spirv-val failure and reenable -O
* tune matmul for gcn
* this one is more power efficient
* Update ggml/src/ggml-vulkan/ggml-vulkan.cpp
Co-authored-by: 0cc4m <picard12@live.de>
* disable this tune for the proprietary driver
---------
Co-authored-by: 0cc4m <picard12@live.de>
* graph : make mla compatible with FA
* metal : add exp FA kernels for DeepSeek models
ggml-ci
* llama : minor naming updates
ggml-ci
* ggml : disable FA for DS head sizes
* tests : add FA tests for MLA shapes
ggml-ci
The grouped query attention optmization doesn't require a power of two ratio,
the only thing relying on it was the modulo operation written as bitwise &.
split_k need not depend on gqa_ratio - enable it any time there's only one
workgroup in the X dimension. The shader gets the split index from the x coord,
and multiple workgroups in the X dimension (pre-split) indicates a larger
FA operation that wouldn't need splitting.
q4_k and q5_k had a lot of redundant global loads where the same 16B of
scale information is repeatedly loaded and decoded during each loop iteration.
This change restructures the loops to more explicitly iterate over whole
blocks in the outer loop (with unrolled inner loop) and to copy/decode the
scale data into shared memory once at the start of each outer loop. The copy
is pipelined so the scale load from global memory is relatively cheap.
This improves q4_k/q5_k model prompt processing performance by around 5-7%.
I briefly tried applying this to q6_k and q4_0, and it didn't help for q6_k
and hurt for q4_0.
The big "else" path in mul_mm_cm2.comp that had all the clamped/unclamped
variants isn't used as often as it originally was (e.g. due to the padded_N
change), so I trimmed it down to offset some of the new complexity of the
semi-manual loop unrolling.
nem1 must be a multiple of GGML_KQ_MASK_PAD, and GGML_KQ_MASK_PAD is a multiple
of the number of rows in the matrix. The KV dim is a multiple of the number of
columns for the aligned shader.
There seems to be a bubble waking up from waitForFences, which costs a few
percent performance and also increased variance in performance. This change
inserts an "almost_ready" fence when the graph is about 80% complete and we
waitForFences for the almost_ready fence and then spin (with _mm_pauses) waiting
for the final fence to be signaled.
When using group query attention, we have one workgroup per KV batch and this
can be very few workgroups (e.g. just 8 in some models). Enable split_k to
spread the work across SMs. This helps a lot when the KV cache is large.
When adjacent batches of Q share the same batches of K/V, batch them into
the same workgroup. For example, when:
dst(128,32,1,1) = FA(q(128,1,32,1), k(128,16640,8,1), v(128,16640,8,1))
previously we would run 32 workgroups computing 1 result each, now we will
run 8 workgroups computing 4 results each.
This doesn't directly translate to better performance (at least when you have
>=32 SMs), but in a subsequent change I'll enable split_k which will scale much
better with 4x fewer workgroups.
* ggml : FA with different K, V head sizes (CPU)
ggml-ci
* metal : add FA with HS=192
* metal : extend FA to support different K and V head sizes
ggml-ci
* metal : add FA vector kernels for heads K 192 and V 128
ggml-ci
* ggml : restrict op on other backends to equal head sizes
ggml-ci
* metal : optimize FA-vec kernel
ggml-ci
* metal : FA remove mq registers
* metal : improve MoE mul_mat_id condition
ggml-ci
* metal : fix comments + remove unnecessary addition
ggml-ci
* metal : avoid too much shared memory usage with mul_mat_id
ggml-ci
* tests: add mul_mat perf/functional tests for p021/nc vulkan shaders
* vulkan: Optimize mul_mat_vec p021 and nc shaders.
These shaders are used in attention calculations, and when the KV cache grows
large they start to dominate the run time. For the nc shader (which is called
with large 'k' dimension), use unrolling and vector loads. For the p021 shader
(which is called with large 'm' and small 'k' dimensions), take advantage of
grouped query attention to reuse loads from the A matrix for the whole group,
and reduce the number of workgroups (too much overhead from tiny dispatches).
Using subgroupAdd in the p021 shader also helps, use that conditionally.
I've been seeing significantly worse performance for tg with flash attention
enabled vs disabled, and it seems to be related to the submit heuristic.
Change the heuristic to check how many bytes worth of weight matrix are
used and flush every 100MB, and ramp up after the first few submits.
This seems to resolve the issue, and also increases perf for non-FA a bit.
* Upgrade init_tensor API to return a ggml_status
To prepare for an 'abort-free' ggml
(ggml not to abort on OOMs but return a OOM status),
as agreeed with Diego in the ggml repo,
upgrade the init_tensor() and view_init() APIs
to return a ggml_status.
* misc fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* vulkan: implement specialized MMV kernels for IQ2 quantizations
* vulkan: add MMV kernels for IQ3 quants
* vulkan: Increase MMV batch size and unroll IQ LUT setup
* vulkan: fix init_iq_shmem for WG sizes larger than tables
* vulkan: common batch size for all I-quants
* vulkan: initial support for IQ1_S and IQ1_M quantizations
* vulkan: define MMV kernels for IQ1 quantizations
* devops: increase timeout of Vulkan tests again
* vulkan: simplify ifdef for init_iq_shmem
* vulkan: initial support for IQ3_S
* vulkan: initial support for IQ3_XXS
* vulkan: initial support for IQ2_XXS
* vulkan: initial support for IQ2_XS
* vulkan: optimize Q3_K by removing branches
* vulkan: implement dequantize variants for coopmat2
* vulkan: initial support for IQ2_S
* vulkan: vertically realign code
* port failing dequant callbacks from mul_mm
* Fix array length mismatches
* vulkan: avoid using workgroup size before it is referenced
* tests: increase timeout for Vulkan llvmpipe backend
---------
Co-authored-by: Jeff Bolz <jbolz@nvidia.com>
