kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/ioam6.sh
2024-07-22 17:22:30 +08:00

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#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
#
# Author: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
#
# This script evaluates the IOAM insertion for IPv6 by checking the IOAM data
# consistency directly inside packets on the receiver side. Tests are divided
# into three categories: OUTPUT (evaluates the IOAM processing by the sender),
# INPUT (evaluates the IOAM processing by the receiver) and GLOBAL (evaluates
# wider use cases that do not fall into the other two categories). Both OUTPUT
# and INPUT tests only use a two-node topology (alpha and beta), while GLOBAL
# tests use the entire three-node topology (alpha, beta, gamma). Each test is
# documented inside its own handler in the code below.
#
# An IOAM domain is configured from Alpha to Gamma but not on the reverse path.
# When either Beta or Gamma is the destination (depending on the test category),
# Alpha adds an IOAM option (Pre-allocated Trace) inside a Hop-by-hop.
#
#
# +-------------------+ +-------------------+
# | | | |
# | Alpha netns | | Gamma netns |
# | | | |
# | +-------------+ | | +-------------+ |
# | | veth0 | | | | veth0 | |
# | | db01::2/64 | | | | db02::2/64 | |
# | +-------------+ | | +-------------+ |
# | . | | . |
# +-------------------+ +-------------------+
# . .
# . .
# . .
# +----------------------------------------------------+
# | . . |
# | +-------------+ +-------------+ |
# | | veth0 | | veth1 | |
# | | db01::1/64 | ................ | db02::1/64 | |
# | +-------------+ +-------------+ |
# | |
# | Beta netns |
# | |
# +----------------------------------------------------+
#
#
#
# =============================================================
# | Alpha - IOAM configuration |
# +===========================================================+
# | Node ID | 1 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Node Wide ID | 11111111 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Ingress ID | 0xffff (default value) |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Ingress Wide ID | 0xffffffff (default value) |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Egress ID | 101 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Egress Wide ID | 101101 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Namespace Data | 0xdeadbee0 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Namespace Wide Data | 0xcafec0caf00dc0de |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Schema ID | 777 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Schema Data | something that will be 4n-aligned |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
#
#
# =============================================================
# | Beta - IOAM configuration |
# +===========================================================+
# | Node ID | 2 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Node Wide ID | 22222222 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Ingress ID | 201 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Ingress Wide ID | 201201 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Egress ID | 202 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Egress Wide ID | 202202 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Namespace Data | 0xdeadbee1 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Namespace Wide Data | 0xcafec0caf11dc0de |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Schema ID | 666 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Schema Data | Hello there -Obi |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
#
#
# =============================================================
# | Gamma - IOAM configuration |
# +===========================================================+
# | Node ID | 3 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Node Wide ID | 33333333 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Ingress ID | 301 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Ingress Wide ID | 301301 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Egress ID | 0xffff (default value) |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Egress Wide ID | 0xffffffff (default value) |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Namespace Data | 0xdeadbee2 |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Namespace Wide Data | 0xcafec0caf22dc0de |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Schema ID | 0xffffff (= None) |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
# | Schema Data | |
# +-----------------------------------------------------------+
################################################################################
# #
# WARNING: Be careful if you modify the block below - it MUST be kept #
# synchronized with configurations inside ioam6_parser.c and always #
# reflect the same. #
# #
################################################################################
ALPHA=(
1 # ID
11111111 # Wide ID
0xffff # Ingress ID
0xffffffff # Ingress Wide ID
101 # Egress ID
101101 # Egress Wide ID
0xdeadbee0 # Namespace Data
0xcafec0caf00dc0de # Namespace Wide Data
777 # Schema ID (0xffffff = None)
"something that will be 4n-aligned" # Schema Data
)
BETA=(
2
22222222
201
201201
202
202202
0xdeadbee1
0xcafec0caf11dc0de
666
"Hello there -Obi"
)
GAMMA=(
3
33333333
301
301301
0xffff
0xffffffff
0xdeadbee2
0xcafec0caf22dc0de
0xffffff
""
)
TESTS_OUTPUT="
out_undef_ns
out_no_room
out_bits
out_full_supp_trace
"
TESTS_INPUT="
in_undef_ns
in_no_room
in_oflag
in_bits
in_full_supp_trace
"
TESTS_GLOBAL="
fwd_full_supp_trace
"
################################################################################
# #
# LIBRARY #
# #
################################################################################
check_kernel_compatibility()
{
ip netns add ioam-tmp-node
ip link add name veth0 netns ioam-tmp-node type veth \
peer name veth1 netns ioam-tmp-node
ip -netns ioam-tmp-node link set veth0 up
ip -netns ioam-tmp-node link set veth1 up
ip -netns ioam-tmp-node ioam namespace add 0 &>/dev/null
ns_ad=$?
ip -netns ioam-tmp-node ioam namespace show | grep -q "namespace 0"
ns_sh=$?
if [[ $ns_ad != 0 || $ns_sh != 0 ]]
then
echo "SKIP: kernel version probably too old, missing ioam support"
ip link del veth0 2>/dev/null || true
ip netns del ioam-tmp-node || true
exit 1
fi
ip -netns ioam-tmp-node route add db02::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0x800000 ns 0 size 4 dev veth0 &>/dev/null
tr_ad=$?
ip -netns ioam-tmp-node -6 route | grep -q "encap ioam6 trace"
tr_sh=$?
if [[ $tr_ad != 0 || $tr_sh != 0 ]]
then
echo "SKIP: cannot attach an ioam trace to a route, did you compile" \
"without CONFIG_IPV6_IOAM6_LWTUNNEL?"
ip link del veth0 2>/dev/null || true
ip netns del ioam-tmp-node || true
exit 1
fi
ip link del veth0 2>/dev/null || true
ip netns del ioam-tmp-node || true
}
cleanup()
{
ip link del ioam-veth-alpha 2>/dev/null || true
ip link del ioam-veth-gamma 2>/dev/null || true
ip netns del ioam-node-alpha || true
ip netns del ioam-node-beta || true
ip netns del ioam-node-gamma || true
}
setup()
{
ip netns add ioam-node-alpha
ip netns add ioam-node-beta
ip netns add ioam-node-gamma
ip link add name ioam-veth-alpha netns ioam-node-alpha type veth \
peer name ioam-veth-betaL netns ioam-node-beta
ip link add name ioam-veth-betaR netns ioam-node-beta type veth \
peer name ioam-veth-gamma netns ioam-node-gamma
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha link set ioam-veth-alpha name veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-beta link set ioam-veth-betaL name veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-beta link set ioam-veth-betaR name veth1
ip -netns ioam-node-gamma link set ioam-veth-gamma name veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha addr add db01::2/64 dev veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha link set veth0 up
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha link set lo up
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route add db02::/64 via db01::1 dev veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route del db01::/64
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route add db01::/64 dev veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-beta addr add db01::1/64 dev veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-beta addr add db02::1/64 dev veth1
ip -netns ioam-node-beta link set veth0 up
ip -netns ioam-node-beta link set veth1 up
ip -netns ioam-node-beta link set lo up
ip -netns ioam-node-gamma addr add db02::2/64 dev veth0
ip -netns ioam-node-gamma link set veth0 up
ip -netns ioam-node-gamma link set lo up
ip -netns ioam-node-gamma route add db01::/64 via db02::1 dev veth0
# - IOAM config -
ip netns exec ioam-node-alpha sysctl -wq net.ipv6.ioam6_id=${ALPHA[0]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-alpha sysctl -wq net.ipv6.ioam6_id_wide=${ALPHA[1]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-alpha sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_id=${ALPHA[4]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-alpha sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_id_wide=${ALPHA[5]}
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace add 123 data ${ALPHA[6]} wide ${ALPHA[7]}
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam schema add ${ALPHA[8]} "${ALPHA[9]}"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace set 123 schema ${ALPHA[8]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.ioam6_id=${BETA[0]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.ioam6_id_wide=${BETA[1]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_enabled=1
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_id=${BETA[2]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_id_wide=${BETA[3]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth1.ioam6_id=${BETA[4]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth1.ioam6_id_wide=${BETA[5]}
ip -netns ioam-node-beta ioam namespace add 123 data ${BETA[6]} wide ${BETA[7]}
ip -netns ioam-node-beta ioam schema add ${BETA[8]} "${BETA[9]}"
ip -netns ioam-node-beta ioam namespace set 123 schema ${BETA[8]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-gamma sysctl -wq net.ipv6.ioam6_id=${GAMMA[0]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-gamma sysctl -wq net.ipv6.ioam6_id_wide=${GAMMA[1]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-gamma sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_enabled=1
ip netns exec ioam-node-gamma sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_id=${GAMMA[2]}
ip netns exec ioam-node-gamma sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_id_wide=${GAMMA[3]}
ip -netns ioam-node-gamma ioam namespace add 123 data ${GAMMA[6]} wide ${GAMMA[7]}
sleep 1
ip netns exec ioam-node-alpha ping6 -c 5 -W 1 db02::2 &>/dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ]
then
echo "Setup FAILED"
cleanup &>/dev/null
exit 0
fi
}
log_test_passed()
{
local desc=$1
printf "TEST: %-60s [ OK ]\n" "${desc}"
}
log_test_failed()
{
local desc=$1
printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "${desc}"
}
run_test()
{
local name=$1
local desc=$2
local node_src=$3
local node_dst=$4
local ip6_src=$5
local ip6_dst=$6
local if_dst=$7
local trace_type=$8
local ioam_ns=$9
ip netns exec $node_dst ./ioam6_parser $if_dst $name $ip6_src $ip6_dst \
$trace_type $ioam_ns &
local spid=$!
sleep 0.1
ip netns exec $node_src ping6 -t 64 -c 1 -W 1 $ip6_dst &>/dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ]
then
log_test_failed "${desc}"
kill -2 $spid &>/dev/null
else
wait $spid
[ $? = 0 ] && log_test_passed "${desc}" || log_test_failed "${desc}"
fi
}
run()
{
echo
echo "OUTPUT tests"
printf "%0.s-" {1..74}
echo
# set OUTPUT settings
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_enabled=0
for t in $TESTS_OUTPUT
do
$t
done
# clean OUTPUT settings
ip netns exec ioam-node-beta sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.veth0.ioam6_enabled=1
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 dev veth0
echo
echo "INPUT tests"
printf "%0.s-" {1..74}
echo
# set INPUT settings
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace del 123
for t in $TESTS_INPUT
do
$t
done
# clean INPUT settings
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace add 123 \
data ${ALPHA[6]} wide ${ALPHA[7]}
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace set 123 schema ${ALPHA[8]}
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 dev veth0
echo
echo "GLOBAL tests"
printf "%0.s-" {1..74}
echo
for t in $TESTS_GLOBAL
do
$t
done
}
bit2type=(
0x800000 0x400000 0x200000 0x100000 0x080000 0x040000 0x020000 0x010000
0x008000 0x004000 0x002000 0x001000 0x000800 0x000400 0x000200 0x000100
0x000080 0x000040 0x000020 0x000010 0x000008 0x000004 0x000002
)
bit2size=( 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 )
################################################################################
# #
# OUTPUT tests #
# #
# Two nodes (sender/receiver), IOAM disabled on ingress for the receiver. #
################################################################################
out_undef_ns()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the encap node won't fill the trace if the chosen IOAM #
# namespace is not configured locally. #
##############################################################################
local desc="Unknown IOAM namespace"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0x800000 ns 0 size 4 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0x800000 0
}
out_no_room()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the encap node won't fill the trace and will set the #
# Overflow flag since there is no room enough for its data. #
##############################################################################
local desc="Missing trace room"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0xc00000 ns 123 size 4 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0xc00000 123
}
out_bits()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that, for each trace type bit, the encap node will either: #
# (i) fill the trace with its data when it is a supported bit #
# (ii) not fill the trace with its data when it is an unsupported bit #
##############################################################################
local desc="Trace type with bit <n> only"
local tmp=${bit2size[22]}
bit2size[22]=$(( $tmp + ${#ALPHA[9]} + ((4 - (${#ALPHA[9]} % 4)) % 4) ))
for i in {0..22}
do
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace \
prealloc type ${bit2type[$i]} ns 123 size ${bit2size[$i]} \
dev veth0 &>/dev/null
local cmd_res=$?
local descr="${desc/<n>/$i}"
if [[ $i -ge 12 && $i -le 21 ]]
then
if [ $cmd_res != 0 ]
then
npassed=$((npassed+1))
log_test_passed "$descr"
else
nfailed=$((nfailed+1))
log_test_failed "$descr"
fi
else
run_test "out_bit$i" "$descr" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta \
db01::2 db01::1 veth0 ${bit2type[$i]} 123
fi
done
bit2size[22]=$tmp
}
out_full_supp_trace()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the encap node will correctly fill a full trace. Be careful,#
# "full trace" here does NOT mean all bits (only supported ones). #
##############################################################################
local desc="Full supported trace"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0xfff002 ns 123 size 100 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0xfff002 123
}
################################################################################
# #
# INPUT tests #
# #
# Two nodes (sender/receiver), the sender MUST NOT fill the trace upon #
# insertion -> the IOAM namespace configured on the sender is removed #
# and is used in the inserted trace to force the sender not to fill it. #
################################################################################
in_undef_ns()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the receiving node won't fill the trace if the related IOAM #
# namespace is not configured locally. #
##############################################################################
local desc="Unknown IOAM namespace"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0x800000 ns 0 size 4 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0x800000 0
}
in_no_room()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the receiving node won't fill the trace and will set the #
# Overflow flag if there is no room enough for its data. #
##############################################################################
local desc="Missing trace room"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0xc00000 ns 123 size 4 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0xc00000 123
}
in_bits()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that, for each trace type bit, the receiving node will either: #
# (i) fill the trace with its data when it is a supported bit #
# (ii) not fill the trace with its data when it is an unsupported bit #
##############################################################################
local desc="Trace type with bit <n> only"
local tmp=${bit2size[22]}
bit2size[22]=$(( $tmp + ${#BETA[9]} + ((4 - (${#BETA[9]} % 4)) % 4) ))
for i in {0..11} {22..22}
do
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace \
prealloc type ${bit2type[$i]} ns 123 size ${bit2size[$i]} dev veth0
run_test "in_bit$i" "${desc/<n>/$i}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta \
db01::2 db01::1 veth0 ${bit2type[$i]} 123
done
bit2size[22]=$tmp
}
in_oflag()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the receiving node won't fill the trace since the Overflow #
# flag is set. #
##############################################################################
local desc="Overflow flag is set"
# Exception:
# Here, we need the sender to set the Overflow flag. For that, we will add
# back the IOAM namespace that was previously configured on the sender.
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace add 123
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0xc00000 ns 123 size 4 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0xc00000 123
# And we clean the exception for this test to get things back to normal for
# other INPUT tests
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha ioam namespace del 123
}
in_full_supp_trace()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that the receiving node will correctly fill a full trace. Be #
# careful, "full trace" here does NOT mean all bits (only supported ones). #
##############################################################################
local desc="Full supported trace"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db01::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0xfff002 ns 123 size 80 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-beta db01::2 \
db01::1 veth0 0xfff002 123
}
################################################################################
# #
# GLOBAL tests #
# #
# Three nodes (sender/router/receiver), IOAM fully enabled on every node. #
################################################################################
fwd_full_supp_trace()
{
##############################################################################
# Make sure that all three nodes correctly filled the full supported trace #
# by checking that the trace data is consistent with the predefined config. #
##############################################################################
local desc="Forward - Full supported trace"
ip -netns ioam-node-alpha route change db02::/64 encap ioam6 trace prealloc \
type 0xfff002 ns 123 size 244 via db01::1 dev veth0
run_test ${FUNCNAME[0]} "${desc}" ioam-node-alpha ioam-node-gamma db01::2 \
db02::2 veth0 0xfff002 123
}
################################################################################
# #
# MAIN #
# #
################################################################################
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]
then
echo "SKIP: Need root privileges"
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -x "$(command -v ip)" ]
then
echo "SKIP: Could not run test without ip tool"
exit 1
fi
ip ioam &>/dev/null
if [ $? = 1 ]
then
echo "SKIP: iproute2 too old, missing ioam command"
exit 1
fi
check_kernel_compatibility
cleanup &>/dev/null
setup
run
cleanup &>/dev/null