kernel/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * VFIO PCI Intel Graphics support
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *	Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
 *
 * Register a device specific region through which to provide read-only
 * access to the Intel IGD opregion.  The register defining the opregion
 * address is also virtualized to prevent user modification.
 */

#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/vfio.h>

#include <linux/vfio_pci_core.h>

#define OPREGION_SIGNATURE	"IntelGraphicsMem"
#define OPREGION_SIZE		(8 * 1024)
#define OPREGION_PCI_ADDR	0xfc

#define OPREGION_RVDA		0x3ba
#define OPREGION_RVDS		0x3c2
#define OPREGION_VERSION	0x16

static ssize_t vfio_pci_igd_rw(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
			       char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
			       bool iswrite)
{
	unsigned int i = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos) - VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS;
	void *base = vdev->region[i].data;
	loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK;

	if (pos >= vdev->region[i].size || iswrite)
		return -EINVAL;

	count = min(count, (size_t)(vdev->region[i].size - pos));

	if (copy_to_user(buf, base + pos, count))
		return -EFAULT;

	*ppos += count;

	return count;
}

static void vfio_pci_igd_release(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
				 struct vfio_pci_region *region)
{
	memunmap(region->data);
}

static const struct vfio_pci_regops vfio_pci_igd_regops = {
	.rw		= vfio_pci_igd_rw,
	.release	= vfio_pci_igd_release,
};

static int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
{
	__le32 *dwordp = (__le32 *)(vdev->vconfig + OPREGION_PCI_ADDR);
	u32 addr, size;
	void *base;
	int ret;
	u16 version;

	ret = pci_read_config_dword(vdev->pdev, OPREGION_PCI_ADDR, &addr);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (!addr || !(~addr))
		return -ENODEV;

	base = memremap(addr, OPREGION_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB);
	if (!base)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (memcmp(base, OPREGION_SIGNATURE, 16)) {
		memunmap(base);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	size = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(base + 16));
	if (!size) {
		memunmap(base);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	size *= 1024; /* In KB */

	/*
	 * Support opregion v2.1+
	 * When VBT data exceeds 6KB size and cannot be within mailbox #4, then
	 * the Extended VBT region next to opregion is used to hold the VBT data.
	 * RVDA (Relative Address of VBT Data from Opregion Base) and RVDS
	 * (Raw VBT Data Size) from opregion structure member are used to hold the
	 * address from region base and size of VBT data. RVDA/RVDS are not
	 * defined before opregion 2.0.
	 *
	 * opregion 2.1+: RVDA is unsigned, relative offset from
	 * opregion base, and should point to the end of opregion.
	 * otherwise, exposing to userspace to allow read access to everything between
	 * the OpRegion and VBT is not safe.
	 * RVDS is defined as size in bytes.
	 *
	 * opregion 2.0: rvda is the physical VBT address.
	 * Since rvda is HPA it cannot be directly used in guest.
	 * And it should not be practically available for end user,so it is not supported.
	 */
	version = le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)(base + OPREGION_VERSION));
	if (version >= 0x0200) {
		u64 rvda;
		u32 rvds;

		rvda = le64_to_cpu(*(__le64 *)(base + OPREGION_RVDA));
		rvds = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(base + OPREGION_RVDS));
		if (rvda && rvds) {
			/* no support for opregion v2.0 with physical VBT address */
			if (version == 0x0200) {
				memunmap(base);
				pci_err(vdev->pdev,
					"IGD assignment does not support opregion v2.0 with an extended VBT region\n");
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			if (rvda != size) {
				memunmap(base);
				pci_err(vdev->pdev,
					"Extended VBT does not follow opregion on version 0x%04x\n",
					version);
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			/* region size for opregion v2.0+: opregion and VBT size. */
			size += rvds;
		}
	}

	if (size != OPREGION_SIZE) {
		memunmap(base);
		base = memremap(addr, size, MEMREMAP_WB);
		if (!base)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}

	ret = vfio_pci_register_dev_region(vdev,
		PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE,
		VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION,
		&vfio_pci_igd_regops, size, VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ, base);
	if (ret) {
		memunmap(base);
		return ret;
	}

	/* Fill vconfig with the hw value and virtualize register */
	*dwordp = cpu_to_le32(addr);
	memset(vdev->pci_config_map + OPREGION_PCI_ADDR,
	       PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID_VIRT, 4);

	return ret;
}

static ssize_t vfio_pci_igd_cfg_rw(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
				   char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
				   bool iswrite)
{
	unsigned int i = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos) - VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->region[i].data;
	loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK;
	size_t size;
	int ret;

	if (pos >= vdev->region[i].size || iswrite)
		return -EINVAL;

	size = count = min(count, (size_t)(vdev->region[i].size - pos));

	if ((pos & 1) && size) {
		u8 val;

		ret = pci_user_read_config_byte(pdev, pos, &val);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 1))
			return -EFAULT;

		pos++;
		size--;
	}

	if ((pos & 3) && size > 2) {
		u16 val;

		ret = pci_user_read_config_word(pdev, pos, &val);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		val = cpu_to_le16(val);
		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 2))
			return -EFAULT;

		pos += 2;
		size -= 2;
	}

	while (size > 3) {
		u32 val;

		ret = pci_user_read_config_dword(pdev, pos, &val);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		val = cpu_to_le32(val);
		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 4))
			return -EFAULT;

		pos += 4;
		size -= 4;
	}

	while (size >= 2) {
		u16 val;

		ret = pci_user_read_config_word(pdev, pos, &val);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		val = cpu_to_le16(val);
		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 2))
			return -EFAULT;

		pos += 2;
		size -= 2;
	}

	while (size) {
		u8 val;

		ret = pci_user_read_config_byte(pdev, pos, &val);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 1))
			return -EFAULT;

		pos++;
		size--;
	}

	*ppos += count;

	return count;
}

static void vfio_pci_igd_cfg_release(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
				     struct vfio_pci_region *region)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = region->data;

	pci_dev_put(pdev);
}

static const struct vfio_pci_regops vfio_pci_igd_cfg_regops = {
	.rw		= vfio_pci_igd_cfg_rw,
	.release	= vfio_pci_igd_cfg_release,
};

static int vfio_pci_igd_cfg_init(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
{
	struct pci_dev *host_bridge, *lpc_bridge;
	int ret;

	host_bridge = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
	if (!host_bridge)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (host_bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ||
	    host_bridge->class != (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8)) {
		pci_dev_put(host_bridge);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = vfio_pci_register_dev_region(vdev,
		PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE,
		VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG,
		&vfio_pci_igd_cfg_regops, host_bridge->cfg_size,
		VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ, host_bridge);
	if (ret) {
		pci_dev_put(host_bridge);
		return ret;
	}

	lpc_bridge = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0));
	if (!lpc_bridge)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (lpc_bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ||
	    lpc_bridge->class != (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8)) {
		pci_dev_put(lpc_bridge);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = vfio_pci_register_dev_region(vdev,
		PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE,
		VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG,
		&vfio_pci_igd_cfg_regops, lpc_bridge->cfg_size,
		VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ, lpc_bridge);
	if (ret) {
		pci_dev_put(lpc_bridge);
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

int vfio_pci_igd_init(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
{
	int ret;

	ret = vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = vfio_pci_igd_cfg_init(vdev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}