kernel/Documentation/usb/chipidea.rst
2024-07-22 17:22:30 +08:00

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ChipIdea Highspeed Dual Role Controller Driver
==============================================
1. How to test OTG FSM(HNP and SRP)
-----------------------------------
To show how to demo OTG HNP and SRP functions via sys input files
with 2 Freescale i.MX6Q sabre SD boards.
1.1 How to enable OTG FSM
-------------------------
1.1.1 Select CONFIG_USB_OTG_FSM in menuconfig, rebuild kernel
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Image and modules. If you want to check some internal
variables for otg fsm, mount debugfs, there are 2 files
which can show otg fsm variables and some controller registers value::
cat /sys/kernel/debug/ci_hdrc.0/otg
cat /sys/kernel/debug/ci_hdrc.0/registers
1.1.2 Add below entries in your dts file for your controller node
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
::
otg-rev = <0x0200>;
adp-disable;
1.2 Test operations
-------------------
1) Power up 2 Freescale i.MX6Q sabre SD boards with gadget class driver loaded
(e.g. g_mass_storage).
2) Connect 2 boards with usb cable with one end is micro A plug, the other end
is micro B plug.
The A-device(with micro A plug inserted) should enumerate B-device.
3) Role switch
On B-device::
echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req
B-device should take host role and enumerate A-device.
4) A-device switch back to host.
On B-device::
echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req
or, by introducing HNP polling, B-Host can know when A-peripheral wish
to be host role, so this role switch also can be trigged in A-peripheral
side by answering the polling from B-Host, this can be done on A-device::
echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_req
A-device should switch back to host and enumerate B-device.
5) Remove B-device(unplug micro B plug) and insert again in 10 seconds,
A-device should enumerate B-device again.
6) Remove B-device(unplug micro B plug) and insert again after 10 seconds,
A-device should NOT enumerate B-device.
if A-device wants to use bus:
On A-device::
echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_drop
echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_req
if B-device wants to use bus:
On B-device::
echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req
7) A-device power down the bus.
On A-device::
echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_drop
A-device should disconnect with B-device and power down the bus.
8) B-device does data pulse for SRP.
On B-device::
echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req
A-device should resume usb bus and enumerate B-device.
1.3 Reference document
----------------------
"On-The-Go and Embedded Host Supplement to the USB Revision 2.0 Specification
July 27, 2012 Revision 2.0 version 1.1a"
2. How to enable USB as system wakeup source
--------------------------------------------
Below is the example for how to enable USB as system wakeup source
at imx6 platform.
2.1 Enable core's wakeup::
echo enabled > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/power/wakeup
2.2 Enable glue layer's wakeup::
echo enabled > /sys/bus/platform/devices/2184000.usb/power/wakeup
2.3 Enable PHY's wakeup (optional)::
echo enabled > /sys/bus/platform/devices/20c9000.usbphy/power/wakeup
2.4 Enable roothub's wakeup::
echo enabled > /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb1/power/wakeup
2.5 Enable related device's wakeup::
echo enabled > /sys/bus/usb/devices/1-1/power/wakeup
If the system has only one usb port, and you want usb wakeup at this port, you
can use below script to enable usb wakeup::
for i in $(find /sys -name wakeup | grep usb);do echo enabled > $i;done;