kernel/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/webcam.c

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2024-07-22 17:22:30 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* webcam.c -- USB webcam gadget driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010
* Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb/video.h>
#include "u_uvc.h"
USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* module parameters specific to the Video streaming endpoint */
static unsigned int streaming_interval = 1;
module_param(streaming_interval, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(streaming_interval, "1 - 16");
static unsigned int streaming_maxpacket = 1024;
module_param(streaming_maxpacket, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(streaming_maxpacket, "1 - 1023 (FS), 1 - 3072 (hs/ss)");
static unsigned int streaming_maxburst;
module_param(streaming_maxburst, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(streaming_maxburst, "0 - 15 (ss only)");
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Device descriptor
*/
#define WEBCAM_VENDOR_ID 0x1d6b /* Linux Foundation */
#define WEBCAM_PRODUCT_ID 0x0102 /* Webcam A/V gadget */
#define WEBCAM_DEVICE_BCD 0x0010 /* 0.10 */
static char webcam_vendor_label[] = "Linux Foundation";
static char webcam_product_label[] = "Webcam gadget";
static char webcam_config_label[] = "Video";
/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
#define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
static struct usb_string webcam_strings[] = {
[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = webcam_vendor_label,
[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = webcam_product_label,
[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = "",
[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = webcam_config_label,
{ }
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings webcam_stringtab = {
.language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
.strings = webcam_strings,
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings *webcam_device_strings[] = {
&webcam_stringtab,
NULL,
};
static struct usb_function_instance *fi_uvc;
static struct usb_function *f_uvc;
static struct usb_device_descriptor webcam_device_descriptor = {
.bLength = USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE,
/* .bcdUSB = DYNAMIC */
.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_MISC,
.bDeviceSubClass = 0x02,
.bDeviceProtocol = 0x01,
.bMaxPacketSize0 = 0, /* dynamic */
.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(WEBCAM_VENDOR_ID),
.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(WEBCAM_PRODUCT_ID),
.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(WEBCAM_DEVICE_BCD),
.iManufacturer = 0, /* dynamic */
.iProduct = 0, /* dynamic */
.iSerialNumber = 0, /* dynamic */
.bNumConfigurations = 0, /* dynamic */
};
DECLARE_UVC_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1);
static const struct UVC_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1) uvc_control_header = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_HEADER_SIZE(1),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_HEADER,
.bcdUVC = cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
.wTotalLength = 0, /* dynamic */
.dwClockFrequency = cpu_to_le32(48000000),
.bInCollection = 0, /* dynamic */
.baInterfaceNr[0] = 0, /* dynamic */
};
static const struct uvc_camera_terminal_descriptor uvc_camera_terminal = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_CAMERA_TERMINAL_SIZE(3),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_INPUT_TERMINAL,
.bTerminalID = 1,
.wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(0x0201),
.bAssocTerminal = 0,
.iTerminal = 0,
.wObjectiveFocalLengthMin = cpu_to_le16(0),
.wObjectiveFocalLengthMax = cpu_to_le16(0),
.wOcularFocalLength = cpu_to_le16(0),
.bControlSize = 3,
.bmControls[0] = 2,
.bmControls[1] = 0,
.bmControls[2] = 0,
};
static const struct uvc_processing_unit_descriptor uvc_processing = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_PROCESSING_UNIT_SIZE(2),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT,
.bUnitID = 2,
.bSourceID = 1,
.wMaxMultiplier = cpu_to_le16(16*1024),
.bControlSize = 2,
.bmControls[0] = 1,
.bmControls[1] = 0,
.iProcessing = 0,
.bmVideoStandards = 0,
};
static const struct uvc_output_terminal_descriptor uvc_output_terminal = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL,
.bTerminalID = 3,
.wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(0x0101),
.bAssocTerminal = 0,
.bSourceID = 2,
.iTerminal = 0,
};
DECLARE_UVC_INPUT_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1, 2);
static const struct UVC_INPUT_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1, 2) uvc_input_header = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_INPUT_HEADER_SIZE(1, 2),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_INPUT_HEADER,
.bNumFormats = 2,
.wTotalLength = 0, /* dynamic */
.bEndpointAddress = 0, /* dynamic */
.bmInfo = 0,
.bTerminalLink = 3,
.bStillCaptureMethod = 0,
.bTriggerSupport = 0,
.bTriggerUsage = 0,
.bControlSize = 1,
.bmaControls[0][0] = 0,
.bmaControls[1][0] = 4,
};
static const struct uvc_format_uncompressed uvc_format_yuv = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED,
.bFormatIndex = 1,
.bNumFrameDescriptors = 2,
.guidFormat =
{ 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,
0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71},
.bBitsPerPixel = 16,
.bDefaultFrameIndex = 1,
.bAspectRatioX = 0,
.bAspectRatioY = 0,
.bmInterfaceFlags = 0,
.bCopyProtect = 0,
};
DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(1);
DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(3);
static const struct UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(3) uvc_frame_yuv_360p = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE(3),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED,
.bFrameIndex = 1,
.bmCapabilities = 0,
.wWidth = cpu_to_le16(640),
.wHeight = cpu_to_le16(360),
.dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(18432000),
.dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(55296000),
.dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(460800),
.dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(666666),
.bFrameIntervalType = 3,
.dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(666666),
.dwFrameInterval[1] = cpu_to_le32(1000000),
.dwFrameInterval[2] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
};
static const struct UVC_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED(1) uvc_frame_yuv_720p = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE(1),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED,
.bFrameIndex = 2,
.bmCapabilities = 0,
.wWidth = cpu_to_le16(1280),
.wHeight = cpu_to_le16(720),
.dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
.dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
.dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(1843200),
.dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
.bFrameIntervalType = 1,
.dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
};
static const struct uvc_format_mjpeg uvc_format_mjpg = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_FORMAT_MJPEG_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG,
.bFormatIndex = 2,
.bNumFrameDescriptors = 2,
.bmFlags = 0,
.bDefaultFrameIndex = 1,
.bAspectRatioX = 0,
.bAspectRatioY = 0,
.bmInterfaceFlags = 0,
.bCopyProtect = 0,
};
DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(1);
DECLARE_UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(3);
static const struct UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(3) uvc_frame_mjpg_360p = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_MJPEG_SIZE(3),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG,
.bFrameIndex = 1,
.bmCapabilities = 0,
.wWidth = cpu_to_le16(640),
.wHeight = cpu_to_le16(360),
.dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(18432000),
.dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(55296000),
.dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(460800),
.dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(666666),
.bFrameIntervalType = 3,
.dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(666666),
.dwFrameInterval[1] = cpu_to_le32(1000000),
.dwFrameInterval[2] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
};
static const struct UVC_FRAME_MJPEG(1) uvc_frame_mjpg_720p = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_FRAME_MJPEG_SIZE(1),
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG,
.bFrameIndex = 2,
.bmCapabilities = 0,
.wWidth = cpu_to_le16(1280),
.wHeight = cpu_to_le16(720),
.dwMinBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
.dwMaxBitRate = cpu_to_le32(29491200),
.dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = cpu_to_le32(1843200),
.dwDefaultFrameInterval = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
.bFrameIntervalType = 1,
.dwFrameInterval[0] = cpu_to_le32(5000000),
};
static const struct uvc_color_matching_descriptor uvc_color_matching = {
.bLength = UVC_DT_COLOR_MATCHING_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
.bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_COLORFORMAT,
.bColorPrimaries = 1,
.bTransferCharacteristics = 1,
.bMatrixCoefficients = 4,
};
static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_fs_control_cls[] = {
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_control_header,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_camera_terminal,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_processing,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_output_terminal,
NULL,
};
static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_ss_control_cls[] = {
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_control_header,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_camera_terminal,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_processing,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_output_terminal,
NULL,
};
static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_fs_streaming_cls[] = {
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_input_header,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_yuv,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_360p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_720p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_mjpg,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_360p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_720p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
NULL,
};
static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_hs_streaming_cls[] = {
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_input_header,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_yuv,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_360p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_720p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_mjpg,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_360p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_720p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
NULL,
};
static const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const uvc_ss_streaming_cls[] = {
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_input_header,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_yuv,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_360p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_yuv_720p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_format_mjpg,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_360p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_frame_mjpg_720p,
(const struct uvc_descriptor_header *) &uvc_color_matching,
NULL,
};
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* USB configuration
*/
static int
webcam_config_bind(struct usb_configuration *c)
{
int status = 0;
f_uvc = usb_get_function(fi_uvc);
if (IS_ERR(f_uvc))
return PTR_ERR(f_uvc);
status = usb_add_function(c, f_uvc);
if (status < 0)
usb_put_function(f_uvc);
return status;
}
static struct usb_configuration webcam_config_driver = {
.label = webcam_config_label,
.bConfigurationValue = 1,
.iConfiguration = 0, /* dynamic */
.bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
.MaxPower = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW,
};
static int
webcam_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
{
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f_uvc))
usb_put_function(f_uvc);
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fi_uvc))
usb_put_function_instance(fi_uvc);
return 0;
}
static int
webcam_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
{
struct f_uvc_opts *uvc_opts;
int ret;
fi_uvc = usb_get_function_instance("uvc");
if (IS_ERR(fi_uvc))
return PTR_ERR(fi_uvc);
uvc_opts = container_of(fi_uvc, struct f_uvc_opts, func_inst);
uvc_opts->streaming_interval = streaming_interval;
uvc_opts->streaming_maxpacket = streaming_maxpacket;
uvc_opts->streaming_maxburst = streaming_maxburst;
uvc_opts->fs_control = uvc_fs_control_cls;
uvc_opts->ss_control = uvc_ss_control_cls;
uvc_opts->fs_streaming = uvc_fs_streaming_cls;
uvc_opts->hs_streaming = uvc_hs_streaming_cls;
uvc_opts->ss_streaming = uvc_ss_streaming_cls;
/* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string contents
* can be overridden by the composite_dev glue.
*/
ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, webcam_strings);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
webcam_device_descriptor.iManufacturer =
webcam_strings[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
webcam_device_descriptor.iProduct =
webcam_strings[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
webcam_config_driver.iConfiguration =
webcam_strings[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id;
/* Register our configuration. */
if ((ret = usb_add_config(cdev, &webcam_config_driver,
webcam_config_bind)) < 0)
goto error;
usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite);
INFO(cdev, "Webcam Video Gadget\n");
return 0;
error:
usb_put_function_instance(fi_uvc);
return ret;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Driver
*/
static struct usb_composite_driver webcam_driver = {
.name = "g_webcam",
.dev = &webcam_device_descriptor,
.strings = webcam_device_strings,
.max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
.bind = webcam_bind,
.unbind = webcam_unbind,
};
module_usb_composite_driver(webcam_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Webcam Video Gadget");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");