// Copyright 2007, Google Inc. // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes. // // This file implements the ON_CALL() and EXPECT_CALL() macros. // // A user can use the ON_CALL() macro to specify the default action of // a mock method. The syntax is: // // ON_CALL(mock_object, Method(argument-matchers)) // .With(multi-argument-matcher) // .WillByDefault(action); // // where the .With() clause is optional. // // A user can use the EXPECT_CALL() macro to specify an expectation on // a mock method. The syntax is: // // EXPECT_CALL(mock_object, Method(argument-matchers)) // .With(multi-argument-matchers) // .Times(cardinality) // .InSequence(sequences) // .After(expectations) // .WillOnce(action) // .WillRepeatedly(action) // .RetiresOnSaturation(); // // where all clauses are optional, and .InSequence()/.After()/ // .WillOnce() can appear any number of times. #ifndef GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_ #define GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gmock/gmock-actions.h" #include "gmock/gmock-cardinalities.h" #include "gmock/gmock-matchers.h" #include "gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h" #include "gmock/internal/gmock-port.h" #include "gtest/gtest.h" #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS # include // NOLINT #endif GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \ /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */) namespace testing { // An abstract handle of an expectation. class Expectation; // A set of expectation handles. class ExpectationSet; // Anything inside the 'internal' namespace IS INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION // and MUST NOT BE USED IN USER CODE!!! namespace internal { // Implements a mock function. template class FunctionMocker; // Base class for expectations. class ExpectationBase; // Implements an expectation. template class TypedExpectation; // Helper class for testing the Expectation class template. class ExpectationTester; // Helper classes for implementing NiceMock, StrictMock, and NaggyMock. template class NiceMockImpl; template class StrictMockImpl; template class NaggyMockImpl; // Protects the mock object registry (in class Mock), all function // mockers, and all expectations. // // The reason we don't use more fine-grained protection is: when a // mock function Foo() is called, it needs to consult its expectations // to see which one should be picked. If another thread is allowed to // call a mock function (either Foo() or a different one) at the same // time, it could affect the "retired" attributes of Foo()'s // expectations when InSequence() is used, and thus affect which // expectation gets picked. Therefore, we sequence all mock function // calls to ensure the integrity of the mock objects' states. GTEST_API_ GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_gmock_mutex); // Untyped base class for ActionResultHolder. class UntypedActionResultHolderBase; // Abstract base class of FunctionMocker. This is the // type-agnostic part of the function mocker interface. Its pure // virtual methods are implemented by FunctionMocker. class GTEST_API_ UntypedFunctionMockerBase { public: UntypedFunctionMockerBase(); virtual ~UntypedFunctionMockerBase(); // Verifies that all expectations on this mock function have been // satisfied. Reports one or more Google Test non-fatal failures // and returns false if not. bool VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked() GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Clears the ON_CALL()s set on this mock function. virtual void ClearDefaultActionsLocked() GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) = 0; // In all of the following Untyped* functions, it's the caller's // responsibility to guarantee the correctness of the arguments' // types. // Performs the default action with the given arguments and returns // the action's result. The call description string will be used in // the error message to describe the call in the case the default // action fails. // L = * virtual UntypedActionResultHolderBase* UntypedPerformDefaultAction( void* untyped_args, const std::string& call_description) const = 0; // Performs the given action with the given arguments and returns // the action's result. // L = * virtual UntypedActionResultHolderBase* UntypedPerformAction( const void* untyped_action, void* untyped_args) const = 0; // Writes a message that the call is uninteresting (i.e. neither // explicitly expected nor explicitly unexpected) to the given // ostream. virtual void UntypedDescribeUninterestingCall( const void* untyped_args, ::std::ostream* os) const GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) = 0; // Returns the expectation that matches the given function arguments // (or NULL is there's no match); when a match is found, // untyped_action is set to point to the action that should be // performed (or NULL if the action is "do default"), and // is_excessive is modified to indicate whether the call exceeds the // expected number. virtual const ExpectationBase* UntypedFindMatchingExpectation( const void* untyped_args, const void** untyped_action, bool* is_excessive, ::std::ostream* what, ::std::ostream* why) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) = 0; // Prints the given function arguments to the ostream. virtual void UntypedPrintArgs(const void* untyped_args, ::std::ostream* os) const = 0; // Sets the mock object this mock method belongs to, and registers // this information in the global mock registry. Will be called // whenever an EXPECT_CALL() or ON_CALL() is executed on this mock // method. void RegisterOwner(const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Sets the mock object this mock method belongs to, and sets the // name of the mock function. Will be called upon each invocation // of this mock function. void SetOwnerAndName(const void* mock_obj, const char* name) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Returns the mock object this mock method belongs to. Must be // called after RegisterOwner() or SetOwnerAndName() has been // called. const void* MockObject() const GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Returns the name of this mock method. Must be called after // SetOwnerAndName() has been called. const char* Name() const GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Returns the result of invoking this mock function with the given // arguments. This function can be safely called from multiple // threads concurrently. The caller is responsible for deleting the // result. UntypedActionResultHolderBase* UntypedInvokeWith(void* untyped_args) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex); protected: typedef std::vector UntypedOnCallSpecs; using UntypedExpectations = std::vector>; // Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns exp, // which must be an expectation on this mock function. Expectation GetHandleOf(ExpectationBase* exp); // Address of the mock object this mock method belongs to. Only // valid after this mock method has been called or // ON_CALL/EXPECT_CALL has been invoked on it. const void* mock_obj_; // Protected by g_gmock_mutex. // Name of the function being mocked. Only valid after this mock // method has been called. const char* name_; // Protected by g_gmock_mutex. // All default action specs for this function mocker. UntypedOnCallSpecs untyped_on_call_specs_; // All expectations for this function mocker. // // It's undefined behavior to interleave expectations (EXPECT_CALLs // or ON_CALLs) and mock function calls. Also, the order of // expectations is important. Therefore it's a logic race condition // to read/write untyped_expectations_ concurrently. In order for // tools like tsan to catch concurrent read/write accesses to // untyped_expectations, we deliberately leave accesses to it // unprotected. UntypedExpectations untyped_expectations_; }; // class UntypedFunctionMockerBase // Untyped base class for OnCallSpec. class UntypedOnCallSpecBase { public: // The arguments are the location of the ON_CALL() statement. UntypedOnCallSpecBase(const char* a_file, int a_line) : file_(a_file), line_(a_line), last_clause_(kNone) {} // Where in the source file was the default action spec defined? const char* file() const { return file_; } int line() const { return line_; } protected: // Gives each clause in the ON_CALL() statement a name. enum Clause { // Do not change the order of the enum members! The run-time // syntax checking relies on it. kNone, kWith, kWillByDefault }; // Asserts that the ON_CALL() statement has a certain property. void AssertSpecProperty(bool property, const std::string& failure_message) const { Assert(property, file_, line_, failure_message); } // Expects that the ON_CALL() statement has a certain property. void ExpectSpecProperty(bool property, const std::string& failure_message) const { Expect(property, file_, line_, failure_message); } const char* file_; int line_; // The last clause in the ON_CALL() statement as seen so far. // Initially kNone and changes as the statement is parsed. Clause last_clause_; }; // class UntypedOnCallSpecBase // This template class implements an ON_CALL spec. template class OnCallSpec : public UntypedOnCallSpecBase { public: typedef typename Function::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple; typedef typename Function::ArgumentMatcherTuple ArgumentMatcherTuple; // Constructs an OnCallSpec object from the information inside // the parenthesis of an ON_CALL() statement. OnCallSpec(const char* a_file, int a_line, const ArgumentMatcherTuple& matchers) : UntypedOnCallSpecBase(a_file, a_line), matchers_(matchers), // By default, extra_matcher_ should match anything. However, // we cannot initialize it with _ as that causes ambiguity between // Matcher's copy and move constructor for some argument types. extra_matcher_(A()) {} // Implements the .With() clause. OnCallSpec& With(const Matcher& m) { // Makes sure this is called at most once. ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kWith, ".With() cannot appear " "more than once in an ON_CALL()."); last_clause_ = kWith; extra_matcher_ = m; return *this; } // Implements the .WillByDefault() clause. OnCallSpec& WillByDefault(const Action& action) { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kWillByDefault, ".WillByDefault() must appear " "exactly once in an ON_CALL()."); last_clause_ = kWillByDefault; ExpectSpecProperty(!action.IsDoDefault(), "DoDefault() cannot be used in ON_CALL()."); action_ = action; return *this; } // Returns true if and only if the given arguments match the matchers. bool Matches(const ArgumentTuple& args) const { return TupleMatches(matchers_, args) && extra_matcher_.Matches(args); } // Returns the action specified by the user. const Action& GetAction() const { AssertSpecProperty(last_clause_ == kWillByDefault, ".WillByDefault() must appear exactly " "once in an ON_CALL()."); return action_; } private: // The information in statement // // ON_CALL(mock_object, Method(matchers)) // .With(multi-argument-matcher) // .WillByDefault(action); // // is recorded in the data members like this: // // source file that contains the statement => file_ // line number of the statement => line_ // matchers => matchers_ // multi-argument-matcher => extra_matcher_ // action => action_ ArgumentMatcherTuple matchers_; Matcher extra_matcher_; Action action_; }; // class OnCallSpec // Possible reactions on uninteresting calls. enum CallReaction { kAllow, kWarn, kFail, }; } // namespace internal // Utilities for manipulating mock objects. class GTEST_API_ Mock { public: // The following public methods can be called concurrently. // Tells Google Mock to ignore mock_obj when checking for leaked // mock objects. static void AllowLeak(const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Verifies and clears all expectations on the given mock object. // If the expectations aren't satisfied, generates one or more // Google Test non-fatal failures and returns false. static bool VerifyAndClearExpectations(void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Verifies all expectations on the given mock object and clears its // default actions and expectations. Returns true if and only if the // verification was successful. static bool VerifyAndClear(void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Returns whether the mock was created as a naggy mock (default) static bool IsNaggy(void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Returns whether the mock was created as a nice mock static bool IsNice(void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Returns whether the mock was created as a strict mock static bool IsStrict(void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); private: friend class internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase; // Needed for a function mocker to register itself (so that we know // how to clear a mock object). template friend class internal::FunctionMocker; template friend class internal::NiceMockImpl; template friend class internal::NaggyMockImpl; template friend class internal::StrictMockImpl; // Tells Google Mock to allow uninteresting calls on the given mock // object. static void AllowUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Tells Google Mock to warn the user about uninteresting calls on // the given mock object. static void WarnUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Tells Google Mock to fail uninteresting calls on the given mock // object. static void FailUninterestingCalls(const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Tells Google Mock the given mock object is being destroyed and // its entry in the call-reaction table should be removed. static void UnregisterCallReaction(const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Returns the reaction Google Mock will have on uninteresting calls // made on the given mock object. static internal::CallReaction GetReactionOnUninterestingCalls( const void* mock_obj) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Verifies that all expectations on the given mock object have been // satisfied. Reports one or more Google Test non-fatal failures // and returns false if not. static bool VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked(void* mock_obj) GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Clears all ON_CALL()s set on the given mock object. static void ClearDefaultActionsLocked(void* mock_obj) GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Registers a mock object and a mock method it owns. static void Register( const void* mock_obj, internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase* mocker) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Tells Google Mock where in the source code mock_obj is used in an // ON_CALL or EXPECT_CALL. In case mock_obj is leaked, this // information helps the user identify which object it is. static void RegisterUseByOnCallOrExpectCall( const void* mock_obj, const char* file, int line) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); // Unregisters a mock method; removes the owning mock object from // the registry when the last mock method associated with it has // been unregistered. This is called only in the destructor of // FunctionMocker. static void UnregisterLocked(internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase* mocker) GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(internal::g_gmock_mutex); }; // class Mock // An abstract handle of an expectation. Useful in the .After() // clause of EXPECT_CALL() for setting the (partial) order of // expectations. The syntax: // // Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(...)...; // EXPECT_CALL(...).After(e1)...; // // sets two expectations where the latter can only be matched after // the former has been satisfied. // // Notes: // - This class is copyable and has value semantics. // - Constness is shallow: a const Expectation object itself cannot // be modified, but the mutable methods of the ExpectationBase // object it references can be called via expectation_base(). class GTEST_API_ Expectation { public: // Constructs a null object that doesn't reference any expectation. Expectation(); Expectation(Expectation&&) = default; Expectation(const Expectation&) = default; Expectation& operator=(Expectation&&) = default; Expectation& operator=(const Expectation&) = default; ~Expectation(); // This single-argument ctor must not be explicit, in order to support the // Expectation e = EXPECT_CALL(...); // syntax. // // A TypedExpectation object stores its pre-requisites as // Expectation objects, and needs to call the non-const Retire() // method on the ExpectationBase objects they reference. Therefore // Expectation must receive a *non-const* reference to the // ExpectationBase object. Expectation(internal::ExpectationBase& exp); // NOLINT // The compiler-generated copy ctor and operator= work exactly as // intended, so we don't need to define our own. // Returns true if and only if rhs references the same expectation as this // object does. bool operator==(const Expectation& rhs) const { return expectation_base_ == rhs.expectation_base_; } bool operator!=(const Expectation& rhs) const { return !(*this == rhs); } private: friend class ExpectationSet; friend class Sequence; friend class ::testing::internal::ExpectationBase; friend class ::testing::internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase; template friend class ::testing::internal::FunctionMocker; template friend class ::testing::internal::TypedExpectation; // This comparator is needed for putting Expectation objects into a set. class Less { public: bool operator()(const Expectation& lhs, const Expectation& rhs) const { return lhs.expectation_base_.get() < rhs.expectation_base_.get(); } }; typedef ::std::set Set; Expectation( const std::shared_ptr& expectation_base); // Returns the expectation this object references. const std::shared_ptr& expectation_base() const { return expectation_base_; } // A shared_ptr that co-owns the expectation this handle references. std::shared_ptr expectation_base_; }; // A set of expectation handles. Useful in the .After() clause of // EXPECT_CALL() for setting the (partial) order of expectations. The // syntax: // // ExpectationSet es; // es += EXPECT_CALL(...)...; // es += EXPECT_CALL(...)...; // EXPECT_CALL(...).After(es)...; // // sets three expectations where the last one can only be matched // after the first two have both been satisfied. // // This class is copyable and has value semantics. class ExpectationSet { public: // A bidirectional iterator that can read a const element in the set. typedef Expectation::Set::const_iterator const_iterator; // An object stored in the set. This is an alias of Expectation. typedef Expectation::Set::value_type value_type; // Constructs an empty set. ExpectationSet() {} // This single-argument ctor must not be explicit, in order to support the // ExpectationSet es = EXPECT_CALL(...); // syntax. ExpectationSet(internal::ExpectationBase& exp) { // NOLINT *this += Expectation(exp); } // This single-argument ctor implements implicit conversion from // Expectation and thus must not be explicit. This allows either an // Expectation or an ExpectationSet to be used in .After(). ExpectationSet(const Expectation& e) { // NOLINT *this += e; } // The compiler-generator ctor and operator= works exactly as // intended, so we don't need to define our own. // Returns true if and only if rhs contains the same set of Expectation // objects as this does. bool operator==(const ExpectationSet& rhs) const { return expectations_ == rhs.expectations_; } bool operator!=(const ExpectationSet& rhs) const { return !(*this == rhs); } // Implements the syntax // expectation_set += EXPECT_CALL(...); ExpectationSet& operator+=(const Expectation& e) { expectations_.insert(e); return *this; } int size() const { return static_cast(expectations_.size()); } const_iterator begin() const { return expectations_.begin(); } const_iterator end() const { return expectations_.end(); } private: Expectation::Set expectations_; }; // Sequence objects are used by a user to specify the relative order // in which the expectations should match. They are copyable (we rely // on the compiler-defined copy constructor and assignment operator). class GTEST_API_ Sequence { public: // Constructs an empty sequence. Sequence() : last_expectation_(new Expectation) {} // Adds an expectation to this sequence. The caller must ensure // that no other thread is accessing this Sequence object. void AddExpectation(const Expectation& expectation) const; private: // The last expectation in this sequence. std::shared_ptr last_expectation_; }; // class Sequence // An object of this type causes all EXPECT_CALL() statements // encountered in its scope to be put in an anonymous sequence. The // work is done in the constructor and destructor. You should only // create an InSequence object on the stack. // // The sole purpose for this class is to support easy definition of // sequential expectations, e.g. // // { // InSequence dummy; // The name of the object doesn't matter. // // // The following expectations must match in the order they appear. // EXPECT_CALL(a, Bar())...; // EXPECT_CALL(a, Baz())...; // ... // EXPECT_CALL(b, Xyz())...; // } // // You can create InSequence objects in multiple threads, as long as // they are used to affect different mock objects. The idea is that // each thread can create and set up its own mocks as if it's the only // thread. However, for clarity of your tests we recommend you to set // up mocks in the main thread unless you have a good reason not to do // so. class GTEST_API_ InSequence { public: InSequence(); ~InSequence(); private: bool sequence_created_; GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InSequence); // NOLINT } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_; namespace internal { // Points to the implicit sequence introduced by a living InSequence // object (if any) in the current thread or NULL. GTEST_API_ extern ThreadLocal g_gmock_implicit_sequence; // Base class for implementing expectations. // // There are two reasons for having a type-agnostic base class for // Expectation: // // 1. We need to store collections of expectations of different // types (e.g. all pre-requisites of a particular expectation, all // expectations in a sequence). Therefore these expectation objects // must share a common base class. // // 2. We can avoid binary code bloat by moving methods not depending // on the template argument of Expectation to the base class. // // This class is internal and mustn't be used by user code directly. class GTEST_API_ ExpectationBase { public: // source_text is the EXPECT_CALL(...) source that created this Expectation. ExpectationBase(const char* file, int line, const std::string& source_text); virtual ~ExpectationBase(); // Where in the source file was the expectation spec defined? const char* file() const { return file_; } int line() const { return line_; } const char* source_text() const { return source_text_.c_str(); } // Returns the cardinality specified in the expectation spec. const Cardinality& cardinality() const { return cardinality_; } // Describes the source file location of this expectation. void DescribeLocationTo(::std::ostream* os) const { *os << FormatFileLocation(file(), line()) << " "; } // Describes how many times a function call matching this // expectation has occurred. void DescribeCallCountTo(::std::ostream* os) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex); // If this mock method has an extra matcher (i.e. .With(matcher)), // describes it to the ostream. virtual void MaybeDescribeExtraMatcherTo(::std::ostream* os) = 0; protected: friend class ::testing::Expectation; friend class UntypedFunctionMockerBase; enum Clause { // Don't change the order of the enum members! kNone, kWith, kTimes, kInSequence, kAfter, kWillOnce, kWillRepeatedly, kRetiresOnSaturation }; typedef std::vector UntypedActions; // Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns this // expectation. virtual Expectation GetHandle() = 0; // Asserts that the EXPECT_CALL() statement has the given property. void AssertSpecProperty(bool property, const std::string& failure_message) const { Assert(property, file_, line_, failure_message); } // Expects that the EXPECT_CALL() statement has the given property. void ExpectSpecProperty(bool property, const std::string& failure_message) const { Expect(property, file_, line_, failure_message); } // Explicitly specifies the cardinality of this expectation. Used // by the subclasses to implement the .Times() clause. void SpecifyCardinality(const Cardinality& cardinality); // Returns true if and only if the user specified the cardinality // explicitly using a .Times(). bool cardinality_specified() const { return cardinality_specified_; } // Sets the cardinality of this expectation spec. void set_cardinality(const Cardinality& a_cardinality) { cardinality_ = a_cardinality; } // The following group of methods should only be called after the // EXPECT_CALL() statement, and only when g_gmock_mutex is held by // the current thread. // Retires all pre-requisites of this expectation. void RetireAllPreRequisites() GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Returns true if and only if this expectation is retired. bool is_retired() const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); return retired_; } // Retires this expectation. void Retire() GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); retired_ = true; } // Returns true if and only if this expectation is satisfied. bool IsSatisfied() const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); return cardinality().IsSatisfiedByCallCount(call_count_); } // Returns true if and only if this expectation is saturated. bool IsSaturated() const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); return cardinality().IsSaturatedByCallCount(call_count_); } // Returns true if and only if this expectation is over-saturated. bool IsOverSaturated() const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); return cardinality().IsOverSaturatedByCallCount(call_count_); } // Returns true if and only if all pre-requisites of this expectation are // satisfied. bool AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied() const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Adds unsatisfied pre-requisites of this expectation to 'result'. void FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(ExpectationSet* result) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex); // Returns the number this expectation has been invoked. int call_count() const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); return call_count_; } // Increments the number this expectation has been invoked. void IncrementCallCount() GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); call_count_++; } // Checks the action count (i.e. the number of WillOnce() and // WillRepeatedly() clauses) against the cardinality if this hasn't // been done before. Prints a warning if there are too many or too // few actions. void CheckActionCountIfNotDone() const GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_); friend class ::testing::Sequence; friend class ::testing::internal::ExpectationTester; template friend class TypedExpectation; // Implements the .Times() clause. void UntypedTimes(const Cardinality& a_cardinality); // This group of fields are part of the spec and won't change after // an EXPECT_CALL() statement finishes. const char* file_; // The file that contains the expectation. int line_; // The line number of the expectation. const std::string source_text_; // The EXPECT_CALL(...) source text. // True if and only if the cardinality is specified explicitly. bool cardinality_specified_; Cardinality cardinality_; // The cardinality of the expectation. // The immediate pre-requisites (i.e. expectations that must be // satisfied before this expectation can be matched) of this // expectation. We use std::shared_ptr in the set because we want an // Expectation object to be co-owned by its FunctionMocker and its // successors. This allows multiple mock objects to be deleted at // different times. ExpectationSet immediate_prerequisites_; // This group of fields are the current state of the expectation, // and can change as the mock function is called. int call_count_; // How many times this expectation has been invoked. bool retired_; // True if and only if this expectation has retired. UntypedActions untyped_actions_; bool extra_matcher_specified_; bool repeated_action_specified_; // True if a WillRepeatedly() was specified. bool retires_on_saturation_; Clause last_clause_; mutable bool action_count_checked_; // Under mutex_. mutable Mutex mutex_; // Protects action_count_checked_. }; // class ExpectationBase // Implements an expectation for the given function type. template class TypedExpectation : public ExpectationBase { public: typedef typename Function::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple; typedef typename Function::ArgumentMatcherTuple ArgumentMatcherTuple; typedef typename Function::Result Result; TypedExpectation(FunctionMocker* owner, const char* a_file, int a_line, const std::string& a_source_text, const ArgumentMatcherTuple& m) : ExpectationBase(a_file, a_line, a_source_text), owner_(owner), matchers_(m), // By default, extra_matcher_ should match anything. However, // we cannot initialize it with _ as that causes ambiguity between // Matcher's copy and move constructor for some argument types. extra_matcher_(A()), repeated_action_(DoDefault()) {} ~TypedExpectation() override { // Check the validity of the action count if it hasn't been done // yet (for example, if the expectation was never used). CheckActionCountIfNotDone(); for (UntypedActions::const_iterator it = untyped_actions_.begin(); it != untyped_actions_.end(); ++it) { delete static_cast*>(*it); } } // Implements the .With() clause. TypedExpectation& With(const Matcher& m) { if (last_clause_ == kWith) { ExpectSpecProperty(false, ".With() cannot appear " "more than once in an EXPECT_CALL()."); } else { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kWith, ".With() must be the first " "clause in an EXPECT_CALL()."); } last_clause_ = kWith; extra_matcher_ = m; extra_matcher_specified_ = true; return *this; } // Implements the .Times() clause. TypedExpectation& Times(const Cardinality& a_cardinality) { ExpectationBase::UntypedTimes(a_cardinality); return *this; } // Implements the .Times() clause. TypedExpectation& Times(int n) { return Times(Exactly(n)); } // Implements the .InSequence() clause. TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s) { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ <= kInSequence, ".InSequence() cannot appear after .After()," " .WillOnce(), .WillRepeatedly(), or " ".RetiresOnSaturation()."); last_clause_ = kInSequence; s.AddExpectation(GetHandle()); return *this; } TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2) { return InSequence(s1).InSequence(s2); } TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2, const Sequence& s3) { return InSequence(s1, s2).InSequence(s3); } TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2, const Sequence& s3, const Sequence& s4) { return InSequence(s1, s2, s3).InSequence(s4); } TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2, const Sequence& s3, const Sequence& s4, const Sequence& s5) { return InSequence(s1, s2, s3, s4).InSequence(s5); } // Implements that .After() clause. TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s) { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ <= kAfter, ".After() cannot appear after .WillOnce()," " .WillRepeatedly(), or " ".RetiresOnSaturation()."); last_clause_ = kAfter; for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); ++it) { immediate_prerequisites_ += *it; } return *this; } TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2) { return After(s1).After(s2); } TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2, const ExpectationSet& s3) { return After(s1, s2).After(s3); } TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2, const ExpectationSet& s3, const ExpectationSet& s4) { return After(s1, s2, s3).After(s4); } TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2, const ExpectationSet& s3, const ExpectationSet& s4, const ExpectationSet& s5) { return After(s1, s2, s3, s4).After(s5); } // Implements the .WillOnce() clause. TypedExpectation& WillOnce(const Action& action) { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ <= kWillOnce, ".WillOnce() cannot appear after " ".WillRepeatedly() or .RetiresOnSaturation()."); last_clause_ = kWillOnce; untyped_actions_.push_back(new Action(action)); if (!cardinality_specified()) { set_cardinality(Exactly(static_cast(untyped_actions_.size()))); } return *this; } // Implements the .WillRepeatedly() clause. TypedExpectation& WillRepeatedly(const Action& action) { if (last_clause_ == kWillRepeatedly) { ExpectSpecProperty(false, ".WillRepeatedly() cannot appear " "more than once in an EXPECT_CALL()."); } else { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kWillRepeatedly, ".WillRepeatedly() cannot appear " "after .RetiresOnSaturation()."); } last_clause_ = kWillRepeatedly; repeated_action_specified_ = true; repeated_action_ = action; if (!cardinality_specified()) { set_cardinality(AtLeast(static_cast(untyped_actions_.size()))); } // Now that no more action clauses can be specified, we check // whether their count makes sense. CheckActionCountIfNotDone(); return *this; } // Implements the .RetiresOnSaturation() clause. TypedExpectation& RetiresOnSaturation() { ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kRetiresOnSaturation, ".RetiresOnSaturation() cannot appear " "more than once."); last_clause_ = kRetiresOnSaturation; retires_on_saturation_ = true; // Now that no more action clauses can be specified, we check // whether their count makes sense. CheckActionCountIfNotDone(); return *this; } // Returns the matchers for the arguments as specified inside the // EXPECT_CALL() macro. const ArgumentMatcherTuple& matchers() const { return matchers_; } // Returns the matcher specified by the .With() clause. const Matcher& extra_matcher() const { return extra_matcher_; } // Returns the action specified by the .WillRepeatedly() clause. const Action& repeated_action() const { return repeated_action_; } // If this mock method has an extra matcher (i.e. .With(matcher)), // describes it to the ostream. void MaybeDescribeExtraMatcherTo(::std::ostream* os) override { if (extra_matcher_specified_) { *os << " Expected args: "; extra_matcher_.DescribeTo(os); *os << "\n"; } } private: template friend class FunctionMocker; // Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns this // expectation. Expectation GetHandle() override { return owner_->GetHandleOf(this); } // The following methods will be called only after the EXPECT_CALL() // statement finishes and when the current thread holds // g_gmock_mutex. // Returns true if and only if this expectation matches the given arguments. bool Matches(const ArgumentTuple& args) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); return TupleMatches(matchers_, args) && extra_matcher_.Matches(args); } // Returns true if and only if this expectation should handle the given // arguments. bool ShouldHandleArguments(const ArgumentTuple& args) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); // In case the action count wasn't checked when the expectation // was defined (e.g. if this expectation has no WillRepeatedly() // or RetiresOnSaturation() clause), we check it when the // expectation is used for the first time. CheckActionCountIfNotDone(); return !is_retired() && AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied() && Matches(args); } // Describes the result of matching the arguments against this // expectation to the given ostream. void ExplainMatchResultTo( const ArgumentTuple& args, ::std::ostream* os) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); if (is_retired()) { *os << " Expected: the expectation is active\n" << " Actual: it is retired\n"; } else if (!Matches(args)) { if (!TupleMatches(matchers_, args)) { ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(matchers_, args, os); } StringMatchResultListener listener; if (!extra_matcher_.MatchAndExplain(args, &listener)) { *os << " Expected args: "; extra_matcher_.DescribeTo(os); *os << "\n Actual: don't match"; internal::PrintIfNotEmpty(listener.str(), os); *os << "\n"; } } else if (!AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied()) { *os << " Expected: all pre-requisites are satisfied\n" << " Actual: the following immediate pre-requisites " << "are not satisfied:\n"; ExpectationSet unsatisfied_prereqs; FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(&unsatisfied_prereqs); int i = 0; for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = unsatisfied_prereqs.begin(); it != unsatisfied_prereqs.end(); ++it) { it->expectation_base()->DescribeLocationTo(os); *os << "pre-requisite #" << i++ << "\n"; } *os << " (end of pre-requisites)\n"; } else { // This line is here just for completeness' sake. It will never // be executed as currently the ExplainMatchResultTo() function // is called only when the mock function call does NOT match the // expectation. *os << "The call matches the expectation.\n"; } } // Returns the action that should be taken for the current invocation. const Action& GetCurrentAction(const FunctionMocker* mocker, const ArgumentTuple& args) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); const int count = call_count(); Assert(count >= 1, __FILE__, __LINE__, "call_count() is <= 0 when GetCurrentAction() is " "called - this should never happen."); const int action_count = static_cast(untyped_actions_.size()); if (action_count > 0 && !repeated_action_specified_ && count > action_count) { // If there is at least one WillOnce() and no WillRepeatedly(), // we warn the user when the WillOnce() clauses ran out. ::std::stringstream ss; DescribeLocationTo(&ss); ss << "Actions ran out in " << source_text() << "...\n" << "Called " << count << " times, but only " << action_count << " WillOnce()" << (action_count == 1 ? " is" : "s are") << " specified - "; mocker->DescribeDefaultActionTo(args, &ss); Log(kWarning, ss.str(), 1); } return count <= action_count ? *static_cast*>( untyped_actions_[static_cast(count - 1)]) : repeated_action(); } // Given the arguments of a mock function call, if the call will // over-saturate this expectation, returns the default action; // otherwise, returns the next action in this expectation. Also // describes *what* happened to 'what', and explains *why* Google // Mock does it to 'why'. This method is not const as it calls // IncrementCallCount(). A return value of NULL means the default // action. const Action* GetActionForArguments(const FunctionMocker* mocker, const ArgumentTuple& args, ::std::ostream* what, ::std::ostream* why) GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); if (IsSaturated()) { // We have an excessive call. IncrementCallCount(); *what << "Mock function called more times than expected - "; mocker->DescribeDefaultActionTo(args, what); DescribeCallCountTo(why); return nullptr; } IncrementCallCount(); RetireAllPreRequisites(); if (retires_on_saturation_ && IsSaturated()) { Retire(); } // Must be done after IncrementCount()! *what << "Mock function call matches " << source_text() <<"...\n"; return &(GetCurrentAction(mocker, args)); } // All the fields below won't change once the EXPECT_CALL() // statement finishes. FunctionMocker* const owner_; ArgumentMatcherTuple matchers_; Matcher extra_matcher_; Action repeated_action_; GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TypedExpectation); }; // class TypedExpectation // A MockSpec object is used by ON_CALL() or EXPECT_CALL() for // specifying the default behavior of, or expectation on, a mock // function. // Note: class MockSpec really belongs to the ::testing namespace. // However if we define it in ::testing, MSVC will complain when // classes in ::testing::internal declare it as a friend class // template. To workaround this compiler bug, we define MockSpec in // ::testing::internal and import it into ::testing. // Logs a message including file and line number information. GTEST_API_ void LogWithLocation(testing::internal::LogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line, const std::string& message); template class MockSpec { public: typedef typename internal::Function::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple; typedef typename internal::Function::ArgumentMatcherTuple ArgumentMatcherTuple; // Constructs a MockSpec object, given the function mocker object // that the spec is associated with. MockSpec(internal::FunctionMocker* function_mocker, const ArgumentMatcherTuple& matchers) : function_mocker_(function_mocker), matchers_(matchers) {} // Adds a new default action spec to the function mocker and returns // the newly created spec. internal::OnCallSpec& InternalDefaultActionSetAt( const char* file, int line, const char* obj, const char* call) { LogWithLocation(internal::kInfo, file, line, std::string("ON_CALL(") + obj + ", " + call + ") invoked"); return function_mocker_->AddNewOnCallSpec(file, line, matchers_); } // Adds a new expectation spec to the function mocker and returns // the newly created spec. internal::TypedExpectation& InternalExpectedAt( const char* file, int line, const char* obj, const char* call) { const std::string source_text(std::string("EXPECT_CALL(") + obj + ", " + call + ")"); LogWithLocation(internal::kInfo, file, line, source_text + " invoked"); return function_mocker_->AddNewExpectation( file, line, source_text, matchers_); } // This operator overload is used to swallow the superfluous parameter list // introduced by the ON/EXPECT_CALL macros. See the macro comments for more // explanation. MockSpec& operator()(const internal::WithoutMatchers&, void* const) { return *this; } private: template friend class internal::FunctionMocker; // The function mocker that owns this spec. internal::FunctionMocker* const function_mocker_; // The argument matchers specified in the spec. ArgumentMatcherTuple matchers_; }; // class MockSpec // Wrapper type for generically holding an ordinary value or lvalue reference. // If T is not a reference type, it must be copyable or movable. // ReferenceOrValueWrapper is movable, and will also be copyable unless // T is a move-only value type (which means that it will always be copyable // if the current platform does not support move semantics). // // The primary template defines handling for values, but function header // comments describe the contract for the whole template (including // specializations). template class ReferenceOrValueWrapper { public: // Constructs a wrapper from the given value/reference. explicit ReferenceOrValueWrapper(T value) : value_(std::move(value)) { } // Unwraps and returns the underlying value/reference, exactly as // originally passed. The behavior of calling this more than once on // the same object is unspecified. T Unwrap() { return std::move(value_); } // Provides nondestructive access to the underlying value/reference. // Always returns a const reference (more precisely, // const std::add_lvalue_reference::type). The behavior of calling this // after calling Unwrap on the same object is unspecified. const T& Peek() const { return value_; } private: T value_; }; // Specialization for lvalue reference types. See primary template // for documentation. template class ReferenceOrValueWrapper { public: // Workaround for debatable pass-by-reference lint warning (c-library-team // policy precludes NOLINT in this context) typedef T& reference; explicit ReferenceOrValueWrapper(reference ref) : value_ptr_(&ref) {} T& Unwrap() { return *value_ptr_; } const T& Peek() const { return *value_ptr_; } private: T* value_ptr_; }; // C++ treats the void type specially. For example, you cannot define // a void-typed variable or pass a void value to a function. // ActionResultHolder holds a value of type T, where T must be a // copyable type or void (T doesn't need to be default-constructable). // It hides the syntactic difference between void and other types, and // is used to unify the code for invoking both void-returning and // non-void-returning mock functions. // Untyped base class for ActionResultHolder. class UntypedActionResultHolderBase { public: virtual ~UntypedActionResultHolderBase() {} // Prints the held value as an action's result to os. virtual void PrintAsActionResult(::std::ostream* os) const = 0; }; // This generic definition is used when T is not void. template class ActionResultHolder : public UntypedActionResultHolderBase { public: // Returns the held value. Must not be called more than once. T Unwrap() { return result_.Unwrap(); } // Prints the held value as an action's result to os. void PrintAsActionResult(::std::ostream* os) const override { *os << "\n Returns: "; // T may be a reference type, so we don't use UniversalPrint(). UniversalPrinter::Print(result_.Peek(), os); } // Performs the given mock function's default action and returns the // result in a new-ed ActionResultHolder. template static ActionResultHolder* PerformDefaultAction( const FunctionMocker* func_mocker, typename Function::ArgumentTuple&& args, const std::string& call_description) { return new ActionResultHolder(Wrapper(func_mocker->PerformDefaultAction( std::move(args), call_description))); } // Performs the given action and returns the result in a new-ed // ActionResultHolder. template static ActionResultHolder* PerformAction( const Action& action, typename Function::ArgumentTuple&& args) { return new ActionResultHolder( Wrapper(action.Perform(std::move(args)))); } private: typedef ReferenceOrValueWrapper Wrapper; explicit ActionResultHolder(Wrapper result) : result_(std::move(result)) { } Wrapper result_; GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ActionResultHolder); }; // Specialization for T = void. template <> class ActionResultHolder : public UntypedActionResultHolderBase { public: void Unwrap() { } void PrintAsActionResult(::std::ostream* /* os */) const override {} // Performs the given mock function's default action and returns ownership // of an empty ActionResultHolder*. template static ActionResultHolder* PerformDefaultAction( const FunctionMocker* func_mocker, typename Function::ArgumentTuple&& args, const std::string& call_description) { func_mocker->PerformDefaultAction(std::move(args), call_description); return new ActionResultHolder; } // Performs the given action and returns ownership of an empty // ActionResultHolder*. template static ActionResultHolder* PerformAction( const Action& action, typename Function::ArgumentTuple&& args) { action.Perform(std::move(args)); return new ActionResultHolder; } private: ActionResultHolder() {} GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ActionResultHolder); }; template class FunctionMocker; template class FunctionMocker final : public UntypedFunctionMockerBase { using F = R(Args...); public: using Result = R; using ArgumentTuple = std::tuple; using ArgumentMatcherTuple = std::tuple...>; FunctionMocker() {} // There is no generally useful and implementable semantics of // copying a mock object, so copying a mock is usually a user error. // Thus we disallow copying function mockers. If the user really // wants to copy a mock object, they should implement their own copy // operation, for example: // // class MockFoo : public Foo { // public: // // Defines a copy constructor explicitly. // MockFoo(const MockFoo& src) {} // ... // }; FunctionMocker(const FunctionMocker&) = delete; FunctionMocker& operator=(const FunctionMocker&) = delete; // The destructor verifies that all expectations on this mock // function have been satisfied. If not, it will report Google Test // non-fatal failures for the violations. ~FunctionMocker() override GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex); VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked(); Mock::UnregisterLocked(this); ClearDefaultActionsLocked(); } // Returns the ON_CALL spec that matches this mock function with the // given arguments; returns NULL if no matching ON_CALL is found. // L = * const OnCallSpec* FindOnCallSpec( const ArgumentTuple& args) const { for (UntypedOnCallSpecs::const_reverse_iterator it = untyped_on_call_specs_.rbegin(); it != untyped_on_call_specs_.rend(); ++it) { const OnCallSpec* spec = static_cast*>(*it); if (spec->Matches(args)) return spec; } return nullptr; } // Performs the default action of this mock function on the given // arguments and returns the result. Asserts (or throws if // exceptions are enabled) with a helpful call description if there // is no valid return value. This method doesn't depend on the // mutable state of this object, and thus can be called concurrently // without locking. // L = * Result PerformDefaultAction(ArgumentTuple&& args, const std::string& call_description) const { const OnCallSpec* const spec = this->FindOnCallSpec(args); if (spec != nullptr) { return spec->GetAction().Perform(std::move(args)); } const std::string message = call_description + "\n The mock function has no default action " "set, and its return type has no default value set."; #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS if (!DefaultValue::Exists()) { throw std::runtime_error(message); } #else Assert(DefaultValue::Exists(), "", -1, message); #endif return DefaultValue::Get(); } // Performs the default action with the given arguments and returns // the action's result. The call description string will be used in // the error message to describe the call in the case the default // action fails. The caller is responsible for deleting the result. // L = * UntypedActionResultHolderBase* UntypedPerformDefaultAction( void* untyped_args, // must point to an ArgumentTuple const std::string& call_description) const override { ArgumentTuple* args = static_cast(untyped_args); return ResultHolder::PerformDefaultAction(this, std::move(*args), call_description); } // Performs the given action with the given arguments and returns // the action's result. The caller is responsible for deleting the // result. // L = * UntypedActionResultHolderBase* UntypedPerformAction( const void* untyped_action, void* untyped_args) const override { // Make a copy of the action before performing it, in case the // action deletes the mock object (and thus deletes itself). const Action action = *static_cast*>(untyped_action); ArgumentTuple* args = static_cast(untyped_args); return ResultHolder::PerformAction(action, std::move(*args)); } // Implements UntypedFunctionMockerBase::ClearDefaultActionsLocked(): // clears the ON_CALL()s set on this mock function. void ClearDefaultActionsLocked() override GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); // Deleting our default actions may trigger other mock objects to be // deleted, for example if an action contains a reference counted smart // pointer to that mock object, and that is the last reference. So if we // delete our actions within the context of the global mutex we may deadlock // when this method is called again. Instead, make a copy of the set of // actions to delete, clear our set within the mutex, and then delete the // actions outside of the mutex. UntypedOnCallSpecs specs_to_delete; untyped_on_call_specs_.swap(specs_to_delete); g_gmock_mutex.Unlock(); for (UntypedOnCallSpecs::const_iterator it = specs_to_delete.begin(); it != specs_to_delete.end(); ++it) { delete static_cast*>(*it); } // Lock the mutex again, since the caller expects it to be locked when we // return. g_gmock_mutex.Lock(); } // Returns the result of invoking this mock function with the given // arguments. This function can be safely called from multiple // threads concurrently. Result Invoke(Args... args) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { ArgumentTuple tuple(std::forward(args)...); std::unique_ptr holder(DownCast_( this->UntypedInvokeWith(static_cast(&tuple)))); return holder->Unwrap(); } MockSpec With(Matcher... m) { return MockSpec(this, ::std::make_tuple(std::move(m)...)); } protected: template friend class MockSpec; typedef ActionResultHolder ResultHolder; // Adds and returns a default action spec for this mock function. OnCallSpec& AddNewOnCallSpec( const char* file, int line, const ArgumentMatcherTuple& m) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { Mock::RegisterUseByOnCallOrExpectCall(MockObject(), file, line); OnCallSpec* const on_call_spec = new OnCallSpec(file, line, m); untyped_on_call_specs_.push_back(on_call_spec); return *on_call_spec; } // Adds and returns an expectation spec for this mock function. TypedExpectation& AddNewExpectation(const char* file, int line, const std::string& source_text, const ArgumentMatcherTuple& m) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { Mock::RegisterUseByOnCallOrExpectCall(MockObject(), file, line); TypedExpectation* const expectation = new TypedExpectation(this, file, line, source_text, m); const std::shared_ptr untyped_expectation(expectation); // See the definition of untyped_expectations_ for why access to // it is unprotected here. untyped_expectations_.push_back(untyped_expectation); // Adds this expectation into the implicit sequence if there is one. Sequence* const implicit_sequence = g_gmock_implicit_sequence.get(); if (implicit_sequence != nullptr) { implicit_sequence->AddExpectation(Expectation(untyped_expectation)); } return *expectation; } private: template friend class TypedExpectation; // Some utilities needed for implementing UntypedInvokeWith(). // Describes what default action will be performed for the given // arguments. // L = * void DescribeDefaultActionTo(const ArgumentTuple& args, ::std::ostream* os) const { const OnCallSpec* const spec = FindOnCallSpec(args); if (spec == nullptr) { *os << (std::is_void::value ? "returning directly.\n" : "returning default value.\n"); } else { *os << "taking default action specified at:\n" << FormatFileLocation(spec->file(), spec->line()) << "\n"; } } // Writes a message that the call is uninteresting (i.e. neither // explicitly expected nor explicitly unexpected) to the given // ostream. void UntypedDescribeUninterestingCall(const void* untyped_args, ::std::ostream* os) const override GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { const ArgumentTuple& args = *static_cast(untyped_args); *os << "Uninteresting mock function call - "; DescribeDefaultActionTo(args, os); *os << " Function call: " << Name(); UniversalPrint(args, os); } // Returns the expectation that matches the given function arguments // (or NULL is there's no match); when a match is found, // untyped_action is set to point to the action that should be // performed (or NULL if the action is "do default"), and // is_excessive is modified to indicate whether the call exceeds the // expected number. // // Critical section: We must find the matching expectation and the // corresponding action that needs to be taken in an ATOMIC // transaction. Otherwise another thread may call this mock // method in the middle and mess up the state. // // However, performing the action has to be left out of the critical // section. The reason is that we have no control on what the // action does (it can invoke an arbitrary user function or even a // mock function) and excessive locking could cause a dead lock. const ExpectationBase* UntypedFindMatchingExpectation( const void* untyped_args, const void** untyped_action, bool* is_excessive, ::std::ostream* what, ::std::ostream* why) override GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex) { const ArgumentTuple& args = *static_cast(untyped_args); MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex); TypedExpectation* exp = this->FindMatchingExpectationLocked(args); if (exp == nullptr) { // A match wasn't found. this->FormatUnexpectedCallMessageLocked(args, what, why); return nullptr; } // This line must be done before calling GetActionForArguments(), // which will increment the call count for *exp and thus affect // its saturation status. *is_excessive = exp->IsSaturated(); const Action* action = exp->GetActionForArguments(this, args, what, why); if (action != nullptr && action->IsDoDefault()) action = nullptr; // Normalize "do default" to NULL. *untyped_action = action; return exp; } // Prints the given function arguments to the ostream. void UntypedPrintArgs(const void* untyped_args, ::std::ostream* os) const override { const ArgumentTuple& args = *static_cast(untyped_args); UniversalPrint(args, os); } // Returns the expectation that matches the arguments, or NULL if no // expectation matches them. TypedExpectation* FindMatchingExpectationLocked( const ArgumentTuple& args) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); // See the definition of untyped_expectations_ for why access to // it is unprotected here. for (typename UntypedExpectations::const_reverse_iterator it = untyped_expectations_.rbegin(); it != untyped_expectations_.rend(); ++it) { TypedExpectation* const exp = static_cast*>(it->get()); if (exp->ShouldHandleArguments(args)) { return exp; } } return nullptr; } // Returns a message that the arguments don't match any expectation. void FormatUnexpectedCallMessageLocked( const ArgumentTuple& args, ::std::ostream* os, ::std::ostream* why) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); *os << "\nUnexpected mock function call - "; DescribeDefaultActionTo(args, os); PrintTriedExpectationsLocked(args, why); } // Prints a list of expectations that have been tried against the // current mock function call. void PrintTriedExpectationsLocked( const ArgumentTuple& args, ::std::ostream* why) const GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(g_gmock_mutex) { g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld(); const size_t count = untyped_expectations_.size(); *why << "Google Mock tried the following " << count << " " << (count == 1 ? "expectation, but it didn't match" : "expectations, but none matched") << ":\n"; for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { TypedExpectation* const expectation = static_cast*>(untyped_expectations_[i].get()); *why << "\n"; expectation->DescribeLocationTo(why); if (count > 1) { *why << "tried expectation #" << i << ": "; } *why << expectation->source_text() << "...\n"; expectation->ExplainMatchResultTo(args, why); expectation->DescribeCallCountTo(why); } } }; // class FunctionMocker // Reports an uninteresting call (whose description is in msg) in the // manner specified by 'reaction'. void ReportUninterestingCall(CallReaction reaction, const std::string& msg); } // namespace internal namespace internal { template class MockFunction; template class MockFunction { public: MockFunction(const MockFunction&) = delete; MockFunction& operator=(const MockFunction&) = delete; std::function AsStdFunction() { return [this](Args... args) -> R { return this->Call(std::forward(args)...); }; } // Implementation detail: the expansion of the MOCK_METHOD macro. R Call(Args... args) { mock_.SetOwnerAndName(this, "Call"); return mock_.Invoke(std::forward(args)...); } MockSpec gmock_Call(Matcher... m) { mock_.RegisterOwner(this); return mock_.With(std::move(m)...); } MockSpec gmock_Call(const WithoutMatchers&, R (*)(Args...)) { return this->gmock_Call(::testing::A()...); } protected: MockFunction() = default; ~MockFunction() = default; private: FunctionMocker mock_; }; /* The SignatureOf struct is a meta-function returning function signature corresponding to the provided F argument. It makes use of MockFunction easier by allowing it to accept more F arguments than just function signatures. Specializations provided here cover a signature type itself and any template that can be parameterized with a signature, including std::function and boost::function. */ template struct SignatureOf; template struct SignatureOf { using type = R(Args...); }; template