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Create new Testing API reference PiperOrigin-RevId: 376969148
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@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ nav:
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url: "/gmock_cheat_sheet.html"
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url: "/gmock_cheat_sheet.html"
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- section: "References"
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- section: "References"
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items:
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items:
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- title: "Testing Reference"
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url: "/reference/testing.html"
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- title: "Mocking Reference"
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- title: "Mocking Reference"
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url: "/reference/mocking.html"
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url: "/reference/mocking.html"
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- title: "Assertions"
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- title: "Assertions"
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@ -1057,26 +1057,15 @@ TEST_P(FooTest, HasBlahBlah) {
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}
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}
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```
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```
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Finally, you can use `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` to instantiate the test suite
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Finally, you can use the `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` macro to instantiate the
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with any set of parameters you want. googletest defines a number of functions
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test suite with any set of parameters you want. GoogleTest defines a number of
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for generating test parameters. They return what we call (surprise!) *parameter
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functions for generating test parameters—see details at
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generators*. Here is a summary of them, which are all in the `testing`
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[`INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P`](reference/testing.md#INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P) in
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namespace:
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the Testing Reference.
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For example, the following statement will instantiate tests from the `FooTest`
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| Parameter Generator | Behavior |
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test suite each with parameter values `"meeny"`, `"miny"`, and `"moe"` using the
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| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[`Values`](reference/testing.md#param-generators) parameter generator:
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| `Range(begin, end [, step])` | Yields values `{begin, begin+step, begin+step+step, ...}`. The values do not include `end`. `step` defaults to 1. |
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| `Values(v1, v2, ..., vN)` | Yields values `{v1, v2, ..., vN}`. |
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| `ValuesIn(container)` and `ValuesIn(begin,end)` | Yields values from a C-style array, an STL-style container, or an iterator range `[begin, end)` |
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| `Bool()` | Yields sequence `{false, true}`. |
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| `Combine(g1, g2, ..., gN)` | Yields all combinations (Cartesian product) as std\:\:tuples of the values generated by the `N` generators. |
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For more details, see the comments at the definitions of these functions.
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The following statement will instantiate tests from the `FooTest` test suite
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each with parameter values `"meeny"`, `"miny"`, and `"moe"`.
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```c++
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```c++
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INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(MeenyMinyMoe,
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INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(MeenyMinyMoe,
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@ -1090,7 +1079,8 @@ function scope.
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The first argument to `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` is a unique name for the
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The first argument to `INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P` is a unique name for the
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instantiation of the test suite. The next argument is the name of the test
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instantiation of the test suite. The next argument is the name of the test
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pattern, and the last is the parameter generator.
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pattern, and the last is the
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[parameter generator](reference/testing.md#param-generators).
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You can instantiate a test pattern more than once, so to distinguish different
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You can instantiate a test pattern more than once, so to distinguish different
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instances of the pattern, the instantiation name is added as a prefix to the
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instances of the pattern, the instantiation name is added as a prefix to the
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@ -1107,7 +1097,8 @@ instantiations. The tests from the instantiation above will have these names:
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You can use these names in [`--gtest_filter`](#running-a-subset-of-the-tests).
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You can use these names in [`--gtest_filter`](#running-a-subset-of-the-tests).
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The following statement will instantiate all tests from `FooTest` again, each
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The following statement will instantiate all tests from `FooTest` again, each
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with parameter values `"cat"` and `"dog"`:
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with parameter values `"cat"` and `"dog"` using the
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[`ValuesIn`](reference/testing.md#param-generators) parameter generator:
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```c++
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```c++
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const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
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const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
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@ -1605,27 +1596,12 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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Sometimes a function may need to know the name of the currently running test.
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Sometimes a function may need to know the name of the currently running test.
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For example, you may be using the `SetUp()` method of your test fixture to set
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For example, you may be using the `SetUp()` method of your test fixture to set
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the golden file name based on which test is running. The `::testing::TestInfo`
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the golden file name based on which test is running. The
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class has this information:
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[`TestInfo`](reference/testing.md#TestInfo) class has this information.
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```c++
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namespace testing {
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class TestInfo {
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public:
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// Returns the test suite name and the test name, respectively.
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//
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// Do NOT delete or free the return value - it's managed by the
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// TestInfo class.
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const char* test_suite_name() const;
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const char* name() const;
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};
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}
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```
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To obtain a `TestInfo` object for the currently running test, call
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To obtain a `TestInfo` object for the currently running test, call
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`current_test_info()` on the `UnitTest` singleton object:
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`current_test_info()` on the [`UnitTest`](reference/testing.md#UnitTest)
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singleton object:
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```c++
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```c++
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// Gets information about the currently running test.
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// Gets information about the currently running test.
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@ -1655,12 +1631,14 @@ checkpoints to implement a resource leak checker, for example.
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### Defining Event Listeners
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### Defining Event Listeners
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To define a event listener, you subclass either testing::TestEventListener or
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To define a event listener, you subclass either
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testing::EmptyTestEventListener The former is an (abstract) interface, where
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[`testing::TestEventListener`](reference/testing.md#TestEventListener) or
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*each pure virtual method can be overridden to handle a test event* (For
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[`testing::EmptyTestEventListener`](reference/testing.md#EmptyTestEventListener)
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example, when a test starts, the `OnTestStart()` method will be called.). The
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The former is an (abstract) interface, where *each pure virtual method can be
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latter provides an empty implementation of all methods in the interface, such
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overridden to handle a test event* (For example, when a test starts, the
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that a subclass only needs to override the methods it cares about.
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`OnTestStart()` method will be called.). The latter provides an empty
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implementation of all methods in the interface, such that a subclass only needs
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to override the methods it cares about.
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When an event is fired, its context is passed to the handler function as an
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When an event is fired, its context is passed to the handler function as an
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argument. The following argument types are used:
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argument. The following argument types are used:
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@ -1704,8 +1682,9 @@ Here's an example:
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### Using Event Listeners
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### Using Event Listeners
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To use the event listener you have defined, add an instance of it to the
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To use the event listener you have defined, add an instance of it to the
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googletest event listener list (represented by class TestEventListeners - note
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googletest event listener list (represented by class
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the "s" at the end of the name) in your `main()` function, before calling
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[`TestEventListeners`](reference/testing.md#TestEventListeners) - note the "s"
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at the end of the name) in your `main()` function, before calling
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`RUN_ALL_TESTS()`:
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`RUN_ALL_TESTS()`:
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```c++
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```c++
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1431
docs/reference/testing.md
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1431
docs/reference/testing.md
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