eventpp -- Event Dispatcher and callback list for C++
eventpp provides tools that allow your application components to communicate with each other by dispatching events and listening to them. With eventpp you can implement signal/slot mechanism, or observer pattern, very easily.
Facts and features
- Supports nested event. A listener can dispatch event, add other listeners, when capturing an event.
- Thread safe.
- Requires C++ 11 (tested with MSVC 2015, MinGW gcc 7.2, and Ubuntu gcc 5.4).
- Header only, no source file, no need to build.
- Template based, less runtime overhead.
- Backed by unit tests.
- Written in portable and standard C++. (I'm not a C++ standard expert so if you find any non-standard code or undefined behavior please let me know.)
- Doesn't depend any other libraries.
- Namespace:
eventpp
.
License
Apache License, Version 2.0
If you have trouble with the license, contact me.
Source code
https://github.com/wqking/eventpp
Classes
EventDispatcher
Declaration
template <
typename EventGetter,
typename Prototype,
typename Callback = void,
typename ArgumentPassingMode = ArgumentPassingAutoDetect,
typename Threading = MultipleThreading
>
class EventDispatcher;
Header
// Add the folder *include* to include path.
#include "eventpp/eventdispatcher.h"
CallbackList
Declaration
template <
typename Prototype,
typename CallbackType = void,
typename Threading = MultipleThreading
>
class CallbackList;
Header
#include "eventpp/callbacklist.h"
Quick start
Using EventDispatcher
// The namespace is eventpp
// The first template parameter int is the event type,
// the second is the prototype of the listener.
eventpp::EventDispatcher<int, void ()> dispatcher;
// Add a listener. As the type of dispatcher,
// here 3 and 5 is the event type,
// []() {} is the listener.
// Lambda is not required, any function or std::function
// or whatever function object with the required prototype is fine.
dispatcher.appendListener(3, []() {
std::cout << "Got event 3." << std::endl;
});
dispatcher.appendListener(5, []() {
std::cout << "Got event 5." << std::endl;
});
dispatcher.appendListener(5, []() {
std::cout << "Got another event 5." << std::endl;
});
// Dispatch the events, the first argument is always the event type.
dispatcher.dispatch(3);
dispatcher.dispatch(5);
Using CallbackList
// The namespace is eventpp
// the first parameter is the prototype of the listener.
eventpp::CallbackList<void ()> callbackList;
// Add a callback.
// []() {} is the callback.
// Lambda is not required, any function or std::function
// or whatever function object with the required prototype is fine.
callbackList.append([]() {
std::cout << "Got callback 1." << std::endl;
});
callbackList.append([]() {
std::cout << "Got callback 2." << std::endl;
});
// Invoke the callback list
callbackList();
Documentations
Build the unit tests
The library itself is header only and doesn't need building. If you want to run the unit tests, follow below steps:
cd tests/build
- Run
make
with different target.- make vc15 #generate solution files for Microsoft Visual Studio 2015, then open eventpptest.sln in folder project_vc15
- make mingw #build using MinGW
- make linux #build on Linux
Roadmap (what's next)
-
Move GCallback from my cpgf library, so eventpp becomes a completed callback, callback list, and event dispatcher library.
-
Let me know your requirement.
Motivations
I (wqking) am a big fan of observer pattern (publish/subscribe pattern), I used such pattern a lot in my code. I either used GCallbackList in my cpgf library which is too simple and not safe, or repeated coding event dispatching mechanism such as I did in my Gincu game engine. Both approaches are neither fun nor robust.
Thanking to C++11, now it's quite easy to write a reusable event library with beautiful syntax (it's nightmare to simulate the variadic template in C++03), so here comes eventpp
.