cJSON/cJSON.c
2018-02-03 16:42:57 +01:00

3168 lines
80 KiB
C

/*
Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Dave Gamble and cJSON contributors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/* cJSON */
/* JSON parser in C. */
/* disable warnings about old C89 functions in MSVC */
#if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE) && defined(_MSC_VER)
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC visibility push(default)
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning (push)
/* disable warning about single line comments in system headers */
#pragma warning (disable : 4001)
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef ENABLE_LOCALES
#include <locale.h>
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning (pop)
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC visibility pop
#endif
#include "cJSON.h"
/* define our own boolean type */
#define true ((cJSON_bool)1)
#define false ((cJSON_bool)0)
typedef struct {
const unsigned char *json;
size_t position;
} error;
static error global_error = { NULL, 0 };
CJSON_PUBLIC(const char *) cJSON_GetErrorPtr(void)
{
return (const char*) (global_error.json + global_error.position);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_GetStringValue(cJSON *item) {
if (!cJSON_IsString(item)) {
return NULL;
}
return item->valuestring;
}
/* This is a safeguard to prevent copy-pasters from using incompatible C and header files */
#if (CJSON_VERSION_MAJOR != 1) || (CJSON_VERSION_MINOR != 7) || (CJSON_VERSION_PATCH != 1)
#error cJSON.h and cJSON.c have different versions. Make sure that both have the same.
#endif
CJSON_PUBLIC(const char*) cJSON_Version(void)
{
static char version[15];
sprintf(version, "%i.%i.%i", CJSON_VERSION_MAJOR, CJSON_VERSION_MINOR, CJSON_VERSION_PATCH);
return version;
}
/* Case insensitive string comparison, doesn't consider two NULL pointers equal though */
static int case_insensitive_strcmp(const unsigned char *string1, const unsigned char *string2)
{
if ((string1 == NULL) || (string2 == NULL))
{
return 1;
}
if (string1 == string2)
{
return 0;
}
for(; tolower(*string1) == tolower(*string2); (void)string1++, string2++)
{
if (*string1 == '\0')
{
return 0;
}
}
return tolower(*string1) - tolower(*string2);
}
typedef struct internal_configuration
{
size_t buffer_size;
cJSON_bool format;
cJSON_bool allow_data_after_json;
cJSON_bool case_sensitive;
cJSON_Allocators allocators;
void *userdata;
size_t *end_position;
} internal_configuration;
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
/* work around MSVC error C2322: '...' address of dillimport '...' is not static */
static void *internal_malloc(size_t size)
{
return malloc(size);
}
static void internal_free(void *pointer)
{
free(pointer);
}
#else
#define internal_malloc malloc
#define internal_free free
#endif
/* old style allocators for cJSON_InitHooks */
static cJSON_Hooks global_allocators = {
internal_malloc,
internal_free
};
/* wrappers around global old style allocators */
static void *global_allocate_wrapper(size_t size, void *userdata)
{
(void)userdata;
return global_allocators.malloc_fn(size);
}
static void *global_reallocate_wrapper(void *pointer, size_t size, void *userdata)
{
(void)userdata;
return realloc(pointer, size);
}
static void global_deallocate_wrapper(void *pointer, void *userdata)
{
(void)userdata;
global_allocators.free_fn(pointer);
}
/* helpers to allocate memory from a configuration */
static void *allocate(const internal_configuration * const configuration, size_t size)
{
return configuration->allocators.allocate(size, configuration->userdata);
}
static void *reallocate(const internal_configuration * const configuration, void *pointer, size_t size)
{
return configuration->allocators.reallocate(pointer, size, configuration->userdata);
}
static void deallocate(const internal_configuration * const configuration, void *pointer)
{
configuration->allocators.deallocate(pointer, configuration->userdata);
}
#define default_configuration {\
256, /* default buffer size */\
true, /* enable formatting by default */\
true, /* allow data after the JSON by default */\
true, /* case sensitive by default */\
{\
global_allocate_wrapper,\
global_deallocate_wrapper,\
global_reallocate_wrapper\
},\
NULL, /* no userdata */\
NULL /* no end position */\
}
/* this is necessary to assign the default configuration after initialization */
static const internal_configuration global_default_configuration = default_configuration;
static internal_configuration global_configuration = default_configuration;
static unsigned char* custom_strdup(const unsigned char* string, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
size_t length = 0;
unsigned char *copy = NULL;
if (string == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
length = strlen((const char*)string) + sizeof("");
copy = (unsigned char*)allocate(configuration, length);
if (copy == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
memcpy(copy, string, length);
return copy;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_InitHooks(cJSON_Hooks* hooks)
{
/* set the wrappers in the global configuration */
global_configuration.userdata = NULL;
global_configuration.allocators.allocate = global_allocate_wrapper;
global_configuration.allocators.deallocate = global_deallocate_wrapper;
global_configuration.allocators.reallocate = global_reallocate_wrapper;
if (hooks == NULL)
{
/* reset global allocators */
global_allocators.malloc_fn = internal_malloc;
global_allocators.free_fn = internal_free;
return;
}
global_allocators.malloc_fn = internal_malloc;
if (hooks->malloc_fn != NULL)
{
global_allocators.malloc_fn = hooks->malloc_fn;
}
global_allocators.free_fn = internal_free;
if (hooks->free_fn != NULL)
{
global_allocators.free_fn = hooks->free_fn;
}
/* use realloc only if both free and malloc are used */
global_configuration.allocators.reallocate = NULL;
if ((hooks->malloc_fn == malloc) && (hooks->free_fn == free))
{
global_configuration.allocators.reallocate = global_reallocate_wrapper;
}
}
/* Internal constructor. */
static cJSON *create_item(const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
cJSON* node = (cJSON*)allocate(configuration, sizeof(cJSON));
if (node)
{
memset(node, '\0', sizeof(cJSON));
}
return node;
}
/* Delete a cJSON structure. */
static void delete_item(cJSON *item, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
cJSON *next = NULL;
while (item != NULL)
{
next = item->next;
if (!(item->type & cJSON_IsReference) && (item->child != NULL))
{
delete_item(item->child, configuration);
}
if (!(item->type & cJSON_IsReference) && (item->valuestring != NULL))
{
deallocate(configuration, item->valuestring);
}
if (!(item->type & cJSON_StringIsConst) && (item->string != NULL))
{
deallocate(configuration, item->string);
}
deallocate(configuration, item);
item = next;
}
}
/* Delete a cJSON structure. */
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_Delete(cJSON *item)
{
delete_item(item, &global_configuration);
}
static int double_to_saturated_integer(double number)
{
if (number >= INT_MAX)
{
return INT_MAX;
}
else if (number <= INT_MIN)
{
return INT_MIN;
}
return (int)number;
}
/* get the decimal point character of the current locale */
static unsigned char get_decimal_point(void)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_LOCALES
struct lconv *lconv = localeconv();
return (unsigned char) lconv->decimal_point[0];
#else
return '.';
#endif
}
typedef struct
{
const unsigned char *content;
size_t length;
size_t offset;
size_t depth; /* How deeply nested (in arrays/objects) is the input at the current offset. */
internal_configuration configuration;
} parse_buffer;
/* check if the given size is left to read in a given parse buffer (starting with 1) */
#define can_read(buffer, size) ((buffer != NULL) && (((buffer)->offset + size) <= (buffer)->length))
/* check if the buffer can be accessed at the given index (starting with 0) */
#define can_access_at_index(buffer, index) ((buffer != NULL) && (((buffer)->offset + index) < (buffer)->length))
#define cannot_access_at_index(buffer, index) (!can_access_at_index(buffer, index))
/* get a pointer to the buffer at the position */
#define buffer_at_offset(buffer) ((buffer)->content + (buffer)->offset)
/* Parse the input text to generate a number, and populate the result into item. */
static cJSON_bool parse_number(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer)
{
double number = 0;
unsigned char *after_end = NULL;
unsigned char number_c_string[64];
unsigned char decimal_point = get_decimal_point();
size_t i = 0;
if ((input_buffer == NULL) || (input_buffer->content == NULL))
{
return false;
}
/* copy the number into a temporary buffer and replace '.' with the decimal point
* of the current locale (for strtod)
* This also takes care of '\0' not necessarily being available for marking the end of the input */
for (i = 0; (i < (sizeof(number_c_string) - 1)) && can_access_at_index(input_buffer, i); i++)
{
switch (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[i])
{
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
case '+':
case '-':
case 'e':
case 'E':
number_c_string[i] = buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[i];
break;
case '.':
number_c_string[i] = decimal_point;
break;
default:
goto loop_end;
}
}
loop_end:
number_c_string[i] = '\0';
number = strtod((const char*)number_c_string, (char**)&after_end);
if (number_c_string == after_end)
{
return false; /* parse_error */
}
item->valuedouble = number;
item->valueint = double_to_saturated_integer(number);
item->type = cJSON_Number;
input_buffer->offset += (size_t)(after_end - number_c_string);
return true;
}
/* don't ask me, but the original cJSON_SetNumberValue returns an integer or double */
CJSON_PUBLIC(double) cJSON_SetNumberHelper(cJSON *object, double number)
{
object->valueint = double_to_saturated_integer(number);
return object->valuedouble = number;
}
typedef struct
{
unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t offset;
size_t depth; /* current nesting depth (for formatted printing) */
cJSON_bool noalloc;
internal_configuration configuration;
} printbuffer;
/* realloc printbuffer if necessary to have at least "needed" bytes more */
static unsigned char* ensure(printbuffer * const p, size_t needed)
{
unsigned char *newbuffer = NULL;
size_t newsize = 0;
if ((p == NULL) || (p->buffer == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
if ((p->length > 0) && (p->offset >= p->length))
{
/* make sure that offset is valid */
return NULL;
}
if (needed > INT_MAX)
{
/* sizes bigger than INT_MAX are currently not supported */
return NULL;
}
needed += p->offset + 1;
if (needed <= p->length)
{
return p->buffer + p->offset;
}
if (p->noalloc) {
return NULL;
}
/* calculate new buffer size */
if (needed > (INT_MAX / 2))
{
/* overflow of int, use INT_MAX if possible */
if (needed <= INT_MAX)
{
newsize = INT_MAX;
}
else
{
return NULL;
}
}
else
{
newsize = needed * 2;
}
if (p->configuration.allocators.reallocate != NULL)
{
/* reallocate with realloc if available */
newbuffer = (unsigned char*)reallocate(&p->configuration, p->buffer, newsize);
if (newbuffer == NULL)
{
deallocate(&p->configuration, p->buffer);
p->length = 0;
p->buffer = NULL;
return NULL;
}
}
else
{
/* otherwise reallocate manually */
newbuffer = (unsigned char*)allocate(&p->configuration, newsize);
if (!newbuffer)
{
deallocate(&p->configuration, p->buffer);
p->length = 0;
p->buffer = NULL;
return NULL;
}
if (newbuffer)
{
memcpy(newbuffer, p->buffer, p->offset + 1);
}
deallocate(&p->configuration, p->buffer);
}
p->length = newsize;
p->buffer = newbuffer;
return newbuffer + p->offset;
}
/* calculate the new length of the string in a printbuffer and update the offset */
static void update_offset(printbuffer * const buffer)
{
const unsigned char *buffer_pointer = NULL;
if ((buffer == NULL) || (buffer->buffer == NULL))
{
return;
}
buffer_pointer = buffer->buffer + buffer->offset;
buffer->offset += strlen((const char*)buffer_pointer);
}
#define is_nan(number) (number != number)
#define is_infinity(number) (!is_nan(number) && (number * 0) != 0)
/* Render the number nicely from the given item into a string. */
static cJSON_bool print_number(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer)
{
unsigned char *output_pointer = NULL;
double number = item->valuedouble;
int integer = double_to_saturated_integer(number);
int length = 0;
size_t i = 0;
unsigned char number_buffer[26]; /* temporary buffer to print the number into */
unsigned char decimal_point = get_decimal_point();
double test;
if (output_buffer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
if (is_nan(number) || is_infinity(number))
{
length = sprintf((char*)number_buffer, "null");
}
else if (number == integer) /* avoid overhead for integers */
{
length = sprintf((char*)number_buffer, "%d", integer);
}
else
{
/* Try 15 decimal places of precision to avoid nonsignificant nonzero digits */
length = sprintf((char*)number_buffer, "%1.15g", number);
/* Check whether the original double can be recovered */
if ((sscanf((char*)number_buffer, "%lg", &test) != 1) || ((double)test != number))
{
/* If not, print with 17 decimal places of precision */
length = sprintf((char*)number_buffer, "%1.17g", number);
}
}
/* sprintf failed or buffer overrun occured */
if ((length < 0) || (length > (int)(sizeof(number_buffer) - 1)))
{
return false;
}
/* reserve appropriate space in the output */
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, (size_t)length + sizeof(""));
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
/* copy the printed number to the output and replace locale
* dependent decimal point with '.' */
for (i = 0; i < ((size_t)length); i++)
{
if (number_buffer[i] == decimal_point)
{
output_pointer[i] = '.';
continue;
}
output_pointer[i] = number_buffer[i];
}
output_pointer[i] = '\0';
output_buffer->offset += (size_t)length;
return true;
}
/* parse 4 digit hexadecimal number */
static unsigned parse_hex4(const unsigned char * const input)
{
unsigned int h = 0;
size_t i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
/* parse digit */
if ((input[i] >= '0') && (input[i] <= '9'))
{
h += (unsigned int) input[i] - '0';
}
else if ((input[i] >= 'A') && (input[i] <= 'F'))
{
h += (unsigned int) 10 + input[i] - 'A';
}
else if ((input[i] >= 'a') && (input[i] <= 'f'))
{
h += (unsigned int) 10 + input[i] - 'a';
}
else /* invalid */
{
return 0;
}
if (i < 3)
{
/* shift left to make place for the next nibble */
h = h << 4;
}
}
return h;
}
/* converts a UTF-16 literal to UTF-8
* A literal can be one or two sequences of the form \uXXXX */
static unsigned char utf16_literal_to_utf8(const unsigned char * const input_pointer, const unsigned char * const input_end, unsigned char **output_pointer)
{
long unsigned int codepoint = 0;
unsigned int first_code = 0;
const unsigned char *first_sequence = input_pointer;
unsigned char utf8_length = 0;
unsigned char utf8_position = 0;
unsigned char sequence_length = 0;
unsigned char first_byte_mark = 0;
if ((input_end - first_sequence) < 6)
{
/* input ends unexpectedly */
goto fail;
}
/* get the first utf16 sequence */
first_code = parse_hex4(first_sequence + 2);
/* check that the code is valid */
if (((first_code >= 0xDC00) && (first_code <= 0xDFFF)))
{
goto fail;
}
/* UTF16 surrogate pair */
if ((first_code >= 0xD800) && (first_code <= 0xDBFF))
{
const unsigned char *second_sequence = first_sequence + 6;
unsigned int second_code = 0;
sequence_length = 12; /* \uXXXX\uXXXX */
if ((input_end - second_sequence) < 6)
{
/* input ends unexpectedly */
goto fail;
}
if ((second_sequence[0] != '\\') || (second_sequence[1] != 'u'))
{
/* missing second half of the surrogate pair */
goto fail;
}
/* get the second utf16 sequence */
second_code = parse_hex4(second_sequence + 2);
/* check that the code is valid */
if ((second_code < 0xDC00) || (second_code > 0xDFFF))
{
/* invalid second half of the surrogate pair */
goto fail;
}
/* calculate the unicode codepoint from the surrogate pair */
codepoint = 0x10000 + (((first_code & 0x3FF) << 10) | (second_code & 0x3FF));
}
else
{
sequence_length = 6; /* \uXXXX */
codepoint = first_code;
}
/* encode as UTF-8
* takes at maximum 4 bytes to encode:
* 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */
if (codepoint < 0x80)
{
/* normal ascii, encoding 0xxxxxxx */
utf8_length = 1;
}
else if (codepoint < 0x800)
{
/* two bytes, encoding 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx */
utf8_length = 2;
first_byte_mark = 0xC0; /* 11000000 */
}
else if (codepoint < 0x10000)
{
/* three bytes, encoding 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */
utf8_length = 3;
first_byte_mark = 0xE0; /* 11100000 */
}
else if (codepoint <= 0x10FFFF)
{
/* four bytes, encoding 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */
utf8_length = 4;
first_byte_mark = 0xF0; /* 11110000 */
}
else
{
/* invalid unicode codepoint */
goto fail;
}
/* encode as utf8 */
for (utf8_position = (unsigned char)(utf8_length - 1); utf8_position > 0; utf8_position--)
{
/* 10xxxxxx */
(*output_pointer)[utf8_position] = (unsigned char)((codepoint | 0x80) & 0xBF);
codepoint >>= 6;
}
/* encode first byte */
if (utf8_length > 1)
{
(*output_pointer)[0] = (unsigned char)((codepoint | first_byte_mark) & 0xFF);
}
else
{
(*output_pointer)[0] = (unsigned char)(codepoint & 0x7F);
}
*output_pointer += utf8_length;
return sequence_length;
fail:
return 0;
}
/* Parse the input text into an unescaped cinput, and populate item. */
static cJSON_bool parse_string(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer)
{
const unsigned char *input_pointer = buffer_at_offset(input_buffer) + 1;
const unsigned char *input_end = buffer_at_offset(input_buffer) + 1;
unsigned char *output_pointer = NULL;
unsigned char *output = NULL;
/* not a string */
if (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] != '\"')
{
goto fail;
}
{
/* calculate approximate size of the output (overestimate) */
size_t allocation_length = 0;
size_t skipped_bytes = 0;
while (((size_t)(input_end - input_buffer->content) < input_buffer->length) && (*input_end != '\"'))
{
/* is escape sequence */
if (input_end[0] == '\\')
{
if ((size_t)(input_end + 1 - input_buffer->content) >= input_buffer->length)
{
/* prevent buffer overflow when last input character is a backslash */
goto fail;
}
skipped_bytes++;
input_end++;
}
input_end++;
}
if (((size_t)(input_end - input_buffer->content) >= input_buffer->length) || (*input_end != '\"'))
{
goto fail; /* string ended unexpectedly */
}
/* This is at most how much we need for the output */
allocation_length = (size_t) (input_end - buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)) - skipped_bytes;
output = (unsigned char*)allocate(&input_buffer->configuration, allocation_length + sizeof(""));
if (output == NULL)
{
goto fail; /* allocation failure */
}
}
output_pointer = output;
/* loop through the string literal */
while (input_pointer < input_end)
{
if (*input_pointer != '\\')
{
*output_pointer++ = *input_pointer++;
}
/* escape sequence */
else
{
unsigned char sequence_length = 2;
if ((input_end - input_pointer) < 1)
{
goto fail;
}
switch (input_pointer[1])
{
case 'b':
*output_pointer++ = '\b';
break;
case 'f':
*output_pointer++ = '\f';
break;
case 'n':
*output_pointer++ = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
*output_pointer++ = '\r';
break;
case 't':
*output_pointer++ = '\t';
break;
case '\"':
case '\\':
case '/':
*output_pointer++ = input_pointer[1];
break;
/* UTF-16 literal */
case 'u':
sequence_length = utf16_literal_to_utf8(input_pointer, input_end, &output_pointer);
if (sequence_length == 0)
{
/* failed to convert UTF16-literal to UTF-8 */
goto fail;
}
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
input_pointer += sequence_length;
}
}
/* zero terminate the output */
*output_pointer = '\0';
item->type = cJSON_String;
item->valuestring = (char*)output;
input_buffer->offset = (size_t) (input_end - input_buffer->content);
input_buffer->offset++;
return true;
fail:
if (output != NULL)
{
deallocate(&input_buffer->configuration, output);
}
if (input_pointer != NULL)
{
input_buffer->offset = (size_t)(input_pointer - input_buffer->content);
}
return false;
}
/* Render the cstring provided to an escaped version that can be printed. */
static cJSON_bool print_string_ptr(const unsigned char * const input, printbuffer * const output_buffer)
{
const unsigned char *input_pointer = NULL;
unsigned char *output = NULL;
unsigned char *output_pointer = NULL;
size_t output_length = 0;
/* numbers of additional characters needed for escaping */
size_t escape_characters = 0;
if (output_buffer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
/* empty string */
if (input == NULL)
{
output = ensure(output_buffer, sizeof("\"\""));
if (output == NULL)
{
return false;
}
strcpy((char*)output, "\"\"");
return true;
}
/* set "flag" to 1 if something needs to be escaped */
for (input_pointer = input; *input_pointer; input_pointer++)
{
switch (*input_pointer)
{
case '\"':
case '\\':
case '\b':
case '\f':
case '\n':
case '\r':
case '\t':
/* one character escape sequence */
escape_characters++;
break;
default:
if (*input_pointer < 32)
{
/* UTF-16 escape sequence uXXXX */
escape_characters += 5;
}
break;
}
}
output_length = (size_t)(input_pointer - input) + escape_characters;
output = ensure(output_buffer, output_length + sizeof("\"\""));
if (output == NULL)
{
return false;
}
/* no characters have to be escaped */
if (escape_characters == 0)
{
output[0] = '\"';
memcpy(output + 1, input, output_length);
output[output_length + 1] = '\"';
output[output_length + 2] = '\0';
return true;
}
output[0] = '\"';
output_pointer = output + 1;
/* copy the string */
for (input_pointer = input; *input_pointer != '\0'; (void)input_pointer++, output_pointer++)
{
if ((*input_pointer > 31) && (*input_pointer != '\"') && (*input_pointer != '\\'))
{
/* normal character, copy */
*output_pointer = *input_pointer;
}
else
{
/* character needs to be escaped */
*output_pointer++ = '\\';
switch (*input_pointer)
{
case '\\':
*output_pointer = '\\';
break;
case '\"':
*output_pointer = '\"';
break;
case '\b':
*output_pointer = 'b';
break;
case '\f':
*output_pointer = 'f';
break;
case '\n':
*output_pointer = 'n';
break;
case '\r':
*output_pointer = 'r';
break;
case '\t':
*output_pointer = 't';
break;
default:
/* escape and print as unicode codepoint */
sprintf((char*)output_pointer, "u%04x", *input_pointer);
output_pointer += 4;
break;
}
}
}
output[output_length + 1] = '\"';
output[output_length + 2] = '\0';
return true;
}
/* Invoke print_string_ptr (which is useful) on an item. */
static cJSON_bool print_string(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const p)
{
return print_string_ptr((unsigned char*)item->valuestring, p);
}
/* Predeclare these prototypes. */
static cJSON_bool parse_value(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer);
static cJSON_bool print_value(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer);
static cJSON_bool parse_array(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer);
static cJSON_bool print_array(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer);
static cJSON_bool parse_object(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer);
static cJSON_bool print_object(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer);
/* Utility to jump whitespace and cr/lf */
static parse_buffer *buffer_skip_whitespace(parse_buffer * const buffer)
{
if ((buffer == NULL) || (buffer->content == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
while (can_access_at_index(buffer, 0) && (buffer_at_offset(buffer)[0] <= 32))
{
buffer->offset++;
}
if (buffer->offset == buffer->length)
{
buffer->offset--;
}
return buffer;
}
/* skip the UTF-8 BOM (byte order mark) if it is at the beginning of a buffer */
static parse_buffer *skip_utf8_bom(parse_buffer * const buffer)
{
if ((buffer == NULL) || (buffer->content == NULL) || (buffer->offset != 0))
{
return NULL;
}
if (can_access_at_index(buffer, 4) && (strncmp((const char*)buffer_at_offset(buffer), "\xEF\xBB\xBF", 3) == 0))
{
buffer->offset += 3;
}
return buffer;
}
/* Parse an object - create a new root, and populate. */
static cJSON *parse(const char * const json, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
parse_buffer buffer = { 0, 0, 0, 0, default_configuration };
cJSON *item = NULL;
/* reset global error position */
global_error.json = NULL;
global_error.position = 0;
if (json == NULL)
{
goto fail;
}
buffer.content = (const unsigned char*)json;
buffer.length = strlen((const char*)json) + sizeof("");
buffer.offset = 0;
buffer.configuration = *configuration;
item = create_item(configuration);
if (item == NULL)
{
goto fail;
}
if (!parse_value(item, buffer_skip_whitespace(skip_utf8_bom(&buffer))))
{
/* parse failure. error position is set. */
goto fail;
}
if (!configuration->allow_data_after_json)
{
buffer_skip_whitespace(&buffer);
if ((buffer.offset >= buffer.length) || buffer_at_offset(&buffer)[0] != '\0')
{
goto fail;
}
}
if (configuration->end_position != NULL)
{
*configuration->end_position = buffer.offset;
}
return item;
fail:
if (item != NULL)
{
delete_item(item, configuration);
}
if (json != NULL)
{
error local_error;
local_error.json = (const unsigned char*)json;
local_error.position = 0;
if (buffer.offset < buffer.length)
{
local_error.position = buffer.offset;
}
else if (buffer.length > 0)
{
local_error.position = buffer.length - 1;
}
if (configuration->end_position != NULL)
{
*configuration->end_position = local_error.position;
}
global_error = local_error;
}
return NULL;
}
/* Parse an object - create a new root, and populate. */
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_ParseWithOpts(const char *json, const char **return_parse_end, cJSON_bool require_null_terminated)
{
size_t end_position = 0;
internal_configuration configuration = global_configuration;
cJSON *item = NULL;
configuration.allow_data_after_json = !require_null_terminated;
configuration.end_position = &end_position;
item = parse(json, &configuration);
if (return_parse_end != NULL)
{
*return_parse_end = json + end_position;
}
return item;
}
/* Default options for cJSON_Parse */
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_Parse(const char *json)
{
return parse(json, &global_configuration);
}
#define cjson_min(a, b) ((a < b) ? a : b)
static unsigned char *print(const cJSON * const item, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
printbuffer buffer[1];
unsigned char *printed = NULL;
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
/* create buffer */
buffer->buffer = (unsigned char*)allocate(configuration, configuration->buffer_size);
buffer->length = configuration->buffer_size;
buffer->configuration = *configuration;
if (buffer->buffer == NULL)
{
goto fail;
}
/* print the value */
if (!print_value(item, buffer))
{
goto fail;
}
update_offset(buffer);
/* Reallocate the buffer so that it only uses as much as it needs.
This can save up to 50% because ensure increases the buffer size by a factor of 2 */
/* check if reallocate is available */
if (configuration->allocators.reallocate != NULL)
{
printed = (unsigned char*)reallocate(configuration, buffer->buffer, buffer->offset + 1);
buffer->buffer = NULL;
if (printed == NULL) {
goto fail;
}
}
else /* otherwise copy the JSON over to a new buffer */
{
printed = (unsigned char*)allocate(configuration, buffer->offset + 1);
if (printed == NULL)
{
goto fail;
}
memcpy(printed, buffer->buffer, cjson_min(buffer->length, buffer->offset + 1));
printed[buffer->offset] = '\0'; /* just to be sure */
/* free the buffer */
deallocate(configuration, buffer->buffer);
}
return printed;
fail:
if (buffer->buffer != NULL)
{
deallocate(configuration, buffer->buffer);
}
if (printed != NULL)
{
deallocate(configuration, printed);
}
return NULL;
}
/* Render a cJSON item/entity/structure to text. */
CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_Print(const cJSON *item)
{
return (char*)print(item, &global_configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_PrintUnformatted(const cJSON *item)
{
internal_configuration configuration = global_configuration;
configuration.format = false;
return (char*)print(item, &configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(char *) cJSON_PrintBuffered(const cJSON *item, int prebuffer, cJSON_bool format)
{
internal_configuration configuration = global_configuration;
if (prebuffer < 0)
{
return NULL;
}
configuration.buffer_size = (size_t)prebuffer;
configuration.format = format;
return (char*)print(item, &configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_PrintPreallocated(cJSON *item, char *buffer, const int length, const cJSON_bool format)
{
printbuffer p = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, default_configuration };
if ((length < 0) || (buffer == NULL))
{
return false;
}
p.buffer = (unsigned char*)buffer;
p.length = (size_t)length;
p.offset = 0;
p.noalloc = true;
p.configuration = global_configuration;
p.configuration.format = format;
return print_value(item, &p);
}
/* Parser core - when encountering text, process appropriately. */
static cJSON_bool parse_value(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer)
{
if ((input_buffer == NULL) || (input_buffer->content == NULL))
{
return false; /* no input */
}
if (!can_read(input_buffer, 1))
{
return false;
}
/* parse the different types of values */
switch (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0])
{
/* number */
case '-':
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
return parse_number(item, input_buffer);
/* string */
case '\"':
return parse_string(item, input_buffer);
/* array */
case '[':
return parse_array(item, input_buffer);
/* object */
case '{':
return parse_object(item, input_buffer);
/* null */
case 'n':
if (can_read(input_buffer, 4) && (strncmp((const char*)buffer_at_offset(input_buffer), "null", 4) == 0))
{
item->type = cJSON_NULL;
input_buffer->offset += 4;
return true;
}
return false;
/* true */
case 't':
if (can_read(input_buffer, 4) && (strncmp((const char*)buffer_at_offset(input_buffer), "true", 4) == 0))
{
item->type = cJSON_True;
item->valueint = 1;
input_buffer->offset += 4;
return true;
}
return false;
/* false */
case 'f':
if (can_read(input_buffer, 5) && (strncmp((const char*)buffer_at_offset(input_buffer), "false", 5) == 0))
{
item->type = cJSON_False;
input_buffer->offset += 5;
return true;
}
return false;
default:
return false;
}
}
/* Render a value to text. */
static cJSON_bool print_value(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer)
{
unsigned char *output = NULL;
if ((item == NULL) || (output_buffer == NULL))
{
return false;
}
switch ((item->type) & 0xFF)
{
case cJSON_NULL:
output = ensure(output_buffer, 5);
if (output == NULL)
{
return false;
}
strcpy((char*)output, "null");
return true;
case cJSON_False:
output = ensure(output_buffer, 6);
if (output == NULL)
{
return false;
}
strcpy((char*)output, "false");
return true;
case cJSON_True:
output = ensure(output_buffer, 5);
if (output == NULL)
{
return false;
}
strcpy((char*)output, "true");
return true;
case cJSON_Number:
return print_number(item, output_buffer);
case cJSON_Raw:
{
size_t raw_length = 0;
if (item->valuestring == NULL)
{
if (!output_buffer->noalloc)
{
deallocate(&output_buffer->configuration, output_buffer->buffer);
}
return false;
}
raw_length = strlen(item->valuestring) + sizeof("");
output = ensure(output_buffer, raw_length);
if (output == NULL)
{
return false;
}
memcpy(output, item->valuestring, raw_length);
return true;
}
case cJSON_String:
return print_string(item, output_buffer);
case cJSON_Array:
return print_array(item, output_buffer);
case cJSON_Object:
return print_object(item, output_buffer);
default:
return false;
}
}
/* Build an array from input text. */
static cJSON_bool parse_array(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer)
{
cJSON *head = NULL; /* head of the linked list */
cJSON *current_item = NULL;
if (input_buffer->depth >= CJSON_NESTING_LIMIT)
{
return false; /* to deeply nested */
}
input_buffer->depth++;
if (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] != '[')
{
/* not an array */
goto fail;
}
input_buffer->offset++;
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
if (can_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) && (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] == ']'))
{
/* empty array */
goto success;
}
/* check if we skipped to the end of the buffer */
if (cannot_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0))
{
input_buffer->offset--;
goto fail;
}
/* step back to character in front of the first element */
input_buffer->offset--;
/* loop through the comma separated array elements */
do
{
/* allocate next item */
cJSON *new_item = create_item(&(input_buffer->configuration));
if (new_item == NULL)
{
goto fail; /* allocation failure */
}
/* attach next item to list */
if (head == NULL)
{
/* start the linked list */
current_item = head = new_item;
}
else
{
/* add to the end and advance */
current_item->next = new_item;
new_item->prev = current_item;
current_item = new_item;
}
/* parse next value */
input_buffer->offset++;
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
if (!parse_value(current_item, input_buffer))
{
goto fail; /* failed to parse value */
}
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
}
while (can_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) && (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] == ','));
if (cannot_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) || buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] != ']')
{
goto fail; /* expected end of array */
}
success:
input_buffer->depth--;
item->type = cJSON_Array;
item->child = head;
input_buffer->offset++;
return true;
fail:
if (head != NULL)
{
delete_item(head, &input_buffer->configuration);
}
return false;
}
/* Render an array to text */
static cJSON_bool print_array(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer)
{
unsigned char *output_pointer = NULL;
size_t length = 0;
cJSON *current_element = item->child;
if (output_buffer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
/* Compose the output array. */
/* opening square bracket */
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, 1);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
*output_pointer = '[';
output_buffer->offset++;
output_buffer->depth++;
while (current_element != NULL)
{
if (!print_value(current_element, output_buffer))
{
return false;
}
update_offset(output_buffer);
if (current_element->next)
{
length = (size_t) (output_buffer->configuration.format ? 2 : 1);
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, length + 1);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
*output_pointer++ = ',';
if(output_buffer->configuration.format)
{
*output_pointer++ = ' ';
}
*output_pointer = '\0';
output_buffer->offset += length;
}
current_element = current_element->next;
}
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, 2);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
*output_pointer++ = ']';
*output_pointer = '\0';
output_buffer->depth--;
return true;
}
/* Build an object from the text. */
static cJSON_bool parse_object(cJSON * const item, parse_buffer * const input_buffer)
{
cJSON *head = NULL; /* linked list head */
cJSON *current_item = NULL;
if (input_buffer->depth >= CJSON_NESTING_LIMIT)
{
return false; /* to deeply nested */
}
input_buffer->depth++;
if (cannot_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) || (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] != '{'))
{
goto fail; /* not an object */
}
input_buffer->offset++;
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
if (can_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) && (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] == '}'))
{
goto success; /* empty object */
}
/* check if we skipped to the end of the buffer */
if (cannot_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0))
{
input_buffer->offset--;
goto fail;
}
/* step back to character in front of the first element */
input_buffer->offset--;
/* loop through the comma separated array elements */
do
{
/* allocate next item */
cJSON *new_item = create_item(&(input_buffer->configuration));
if (new_item == NULL)
{
goto fail; /* allocation failure */
}
/* attach next item to list */
if (head == NULL)
{
/* start the linked list */
current_item = head = new_item;
}
else
{
/* add to the end and advance */
current_item->next = new_item;
new_item->prev = current_item;
current_item = new_item;
}
/* parse the name of the child */
input_buffer->offset++;
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
if (!parse_string(current_item, input_buffer))
{
goto fail; /* faile to parse name */
}
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
/* swap valuestring and string, because we parsed the name */
current_item->string = current_item->valuestring;
current_item->valuestring = NULL;
if (cannot_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) || (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] != ':'))
{
goto fail; /* invalid object */
}
/* parse the value */
input_buffer->offset++;
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
if (!parse_value(current_item, input_buffer))
{
goto fail; /* failed to parse value */
}
buffer_skip_whitespace(input_buffer);
}
while (can_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) && (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] == ','));
if (cannot_access_at_index(input_buffer, 0) || (buffer_at_offset(input_buffer)[0] != '}'))
{
goto fail; /* expected end of object */
}
success:
input_buffer->depth--;
item->type = cJSON_Object;
item->child = head;
input_buffer->offset++;
return true;
fail:
if (head != NULL)
{
delete_item(head, &input_buffer->configuration);
}
return false;
}
/* Render an object to text. */
static cJSON_bool print_object(const cJSON * const item, printbuffer * const output_buffer)
{
unsigned char *output_pointer = NULL;
size_t length = 0;
cJSON *current_item = item->child;
if (output_buffer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
/* Compose the output: */
length = (size_t) (output_buffer->configuration.format ? 2 : 1); /* fmt: {\n */
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, length + 1);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
*output_pointer++ = '{';
output_buffer->depth++;
if (output_buffer->configuration.format)
{
*output_pointer++ = '\n';
}
output_buffer->offset += length;
while (current_item)
{
if (output_buffer->configuration.format)
{
size_t i;
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, output_buffer->depth);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
for (i = 0; i < output_buffer->depth; i++)
{
*output_pointer++ = '\t';
}
output_buffer->offset += output_buffer->depth;
}
/* print key */
if (!print_string_ptr((unsigned char*)current_item->string, output_buffer))
{
return false;
}
update_offset(output_buffer);
length = (size_t) (output_buffer->configuration.format ? 2 : 1);
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, length);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
*output_pointer++ = ':';
if (output_buffer->configuration.format)
{
*output_pointer++ = '\t';
}
output_buffer->offset += length;
/* print value */
if (!print_value(current_item, output_buffer))
{
return false;
}
update_offset(output_buffer);
/* print comma if not last */
length = (size_t) ((output_buffer->configuration.format ? 1 : 0) + (current_item->next ? 1 : 0));
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, length + 1);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
if (current_item->next)
{
*output_pointer++ = ',';
}
if (output_buffer->configuration.format)
{
*output_pointer++ = '\n';
}
*output_pointer = '\0';
output_buffer->offset += length;
current_item = current_item->next;
}
output_pointer = ensure(output_buffer, output_buffer->configuration.format ? (output_buffer->depth + 1) : 2);
if (output_pointer == NULL)
{
return false;
}
if (output_buffer->configuration.format)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < (output_buffer->depth - 1); i++)
{
*output_pointer++ = '\t';
}
}
*output_pointer++ = '}';
*output_pointer = '\0';
output_buffer->depth--;
return true;
}
static size_t get_array_size(const cJSON * const array)
{
cJSON *child = NULL;
size_t size = 0;
if (array == NULL)
{
return 0;
}
child = array->child;
while (child != NULL)
{
size++;
child = child->next;
}
return size;
}
/* Get Array size/item / object item. */
CJSON_PUBLIC(int) cJSON_GetArraySize(const cJSON *array)
{
size_t size = get_array_size(array);
if (size > INT_MAX)
{
/* This is incorrect but can't be fixed without breaking the API */
return INT_MAX;
}
return (int)size;
}
static cJSON* get_array_item(const cJSON *array, size_t index)
{
cJSON *current_child = NULL;
if (array == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
current_child = array->child;
while ((current_child != NULL) && (index > 0))
{
index--;
current_child = current_child->next;
}
return current_child;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_GetArrayItem(const cJSON *array, int index)
{
if (index < 0)
{
return NULL;
}
return get_array_item(array, (size_t)index);
}
static cJSON *get_object_item(const cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
cJSON *current_element = NULL;
if ((object == NULL) || (name == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
current_element = object->child;
if (configuration->case_sensitive)
{
while ((current_element != NULL) && (strcmp(name, current_element->string) != 0))
{
current_element = current_element->next;
}
}
else
{
while ((current_element != NULL) && (case_insensitive_strcmp((const unsigned char*)name, (const unsigned char*)(current_element->string)) != 0))
{
current_element = current_element->next;
}
}
return current_element;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_GetObjectItem(const cJSON * const object, const char * const string)
{
internal_configuration configuration = default_configuration;
configuration.case_sensitive = false;
return get_object_item(object, string, &configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_GetObjectItemCaseSensitive(const cJSON * const object, const char * const string)
{
internal_configuration configuration = default_configuration;
configuration.case_sensitive = true;
return get_object_item(object, string, &configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_HasObjectItem(const cJSON *object, const char *string)
{
return cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, string) ? 1 : 0;
}
/* Utility for array list handling. */
static void suffix_object(cJSON *prev, cJSON *item)
{
prev->next = item;
item->prev = prev;
}
/* Utility for handling references. */
static cJSON *create_reference(const cJSON *item, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
cJSON *reference = NULL;
if (item == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
reference = create_item(configuration);
if (reference == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
memcpy(reference, item, sizeof(cJSON));
reference->string = NULL;
reference->type |= cJSON_IsReference;
reference->next = reference->prev = NULL;
return reference;
}
static cJSON_bool add_item_to_array(cJSON *array, cJSON *item)
{
cJSON *child = NULL;
if ((item == NULL) || (array == NULL))
{
return false;
}
child = array->child;
if (child == NULL)
{
/* list is empty, start new one */
array->child = item;
}
else
{
/* append to the end */
while (child->next)
{
child = child->next;
}
suffix_object(child, item);
}
return true;
}
/* Add item to array/object. */
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_AddItemToArray(cJSON *array, cJSON *item)
{
add_item_to_array(array, item);
}
#if defined(__clang__) || (defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 5))))
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual"
#endif
/* helper function to cast away const */
static void* cast_away_const(const void* string)
{
return (void*)string;
}
#if defined(__clang__) || (defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 5))))
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
static cJSON_bool add_item_to_object(cJSON * const object, const char * const string, cJSON * const item, const internal_configuration * const configuration, const cJSON_bool constant_key)
{
if ((object == NULL) || (string == NULL) || (item == NULL))
{
return false;
}
if (!(item->type & cJSON_StringIsConst) && (item->string != NULL))
{
deallocate(configuration, item->string);
}
if (constant_key)
{
item->string = (char*)cast_away_const(string);
item->type |= cJSON_StringIsConst;
}
else
{
char *key = (char*)custom_strdup((const unsigned char*)string, configuration);
if (key == NULL)
{
return false;
}
item->string = key;
item->type &= ~cJSON_StringIsConst;
}
return add_item_to_array(object, item);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_AddItemToObject(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *item)
{
add_item_to_object(object, string, item, &global_configuration, false);
}
/* Add an item to an object with constant string as key */
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_AddItemToObjectCS(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *item)
{
add_item_to_object(object, string, item, &global_configuration, true);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_AddItemReferenceToArray(cJSON *array, cJSON *item)
{
if (array == NULL)
{
return;
}
add_item_to_array(array, create_reference(item, &global_configuration));
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_AddItemReferenceToObject(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *item)
{
if ((object == NULL) || (string == NULL))
{
return;
}
add_item_to_object(object, string, create_reference(item, &global_configuration), &global_configuration, false);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddNullToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name)
{
cJSON *null = cJSON_CreateNull();
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, null, &global_configuration, false))
{
return null;
}
delete_item(null, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddTrueToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name)
{
cJSON *true_item = cJSON_CreateTrue();
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, true_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return true_item;
}
delete_item(true_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddFalseToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name)
{
cJSON *false_item = cJSON_CreateFalse();
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, false_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return false_item;
}
delete_item(false_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddBoolToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const cJSON_bool boolean)
{
cJSON *bool_item = cJSON_CreateBool(boolean);
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, bool_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return bool_item;
}
delete_item(bool_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddNumberToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const double number)
{
cJSON *number_item = cJSON_CreateNumber(number);
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, number_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return number_item;
}
delete_item(number_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddStringToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const char * const string)
{
cJSON *string_item = cJSON_CreateString(string);
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, string_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return string_item;
}
delete_item(string_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddRawToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name, const char * const raw)
{
cJSON *raw_item = cJSON_CreateRaw(raw);
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, raw_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return raw_item;
}
delete_item(raw_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddObjectToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name)
{
cJSON *object_item = cJSON_CreateObject();
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, object_item, &global_configuration, false))
{
return object_item;
}
delete_item(object_item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON*) cJSON_AddArrayToObject(cJSON * const object, const char * const name)
{
cJSON *array = cJSON_CreateArray();
if (add_item_to_object(object, name, array, &global_configuration, false))
{
return array;
}
delete_item(array, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemViaPointer(cJSON *parent, cJSON * const item)
{
if ((parent == NULL) || (item == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
if (item->prev != NULL)
{
/* not the first element */
item->prev->next = item->next;
}
if (item->next != NULL)
{
/* not the last element */
item->next->prev = item->prev;
}
if (item == parent->child)
{
/* first element */
parent->child = item->next;
}
/* make sure the detached item doesn't point anywhere anymore */
item->prev = NULL;
item->next = NULL;
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(cJSON *array, int which)
{
if (which < 0)
{
return NULL;
}
return cJSON_DetachItemViaPointer(array, get_array_item(array, (size_t)which));
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_DeleteItemFromArray(cJSON *array, int which)
{
delete_item(cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(array, which), &global_configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(cJSON *object, const char *string)
{
cJSON *to_detach = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, string);
return cJSON_DetachItemViaPointer(object, to_detach);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_DetachItemFromObjectCaseSensitive(cJSON *object, const char *string)
{
cJSON *to_detach = cJSON_GetObjectItemCaseSensitive(object, string);
return cJSON_DetachItemViaPointer(object, to_detach);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_DeleteItemFromObject(cJSON *object, const char *string)
{
delete_item(cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(object, string), &global_configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_DeleteItemFromObjectCaseSensitive(cJSON *object, const char *string)
{
delete_item(cJSON_DetachItemFromObjectCaseSensitive(object, string), &global_configuration);
}
/* Replace array/object items with new ones. */
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_InsertItemInArray(cJSON *array, int which, cJSON *newitem)
{
cJSON *after_inserted = NULL;
if (which < 0)
{
return;
}
after_inserted = get_array_item(array, (size_t)which);
if (after_inserted == NULL)
{
add_item_to_array(array, newitem);
return;
}
newitem->next = after_inserted;
newitem->prev = after_inserted->prev;
after_inserted->prev = newitem;
if (after_inserted == array->child)
{
array->child = newitem;
}
else
{
newitem->prev->next = newitem;
}
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_ReplaceItemViaPointer(cJSON * const parent, cJSON * const item, cJSON * replacement)
{
if ((parent == NULL) || (replacement == NULL) || (item == NULL))
{
return false;
}
if (replacement == item)
{
return true;
}
replacement->next = item->next;
replacement->prev = item->prev;
if (replacement->next != NULL)
{
replacement->next->prev = replacement;
}
if (replacement->prev != NULL)
{
replacement->prev->next = replacement;
}
if (parent->child == item)
{
parent->child = replacement;
}
item->next = NULL;
item->prev = NULL;
delete_item(item, &global_configuration);
return true;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(cJSON *array, int which, cJSON *newitem)
{
if (which < 0)
{
return;
}
cJSON_ReplaceItemViaPointer(array, get_array_item(array, (size_t)which), newitem);
}
static cJSON_bool replace_item_in_object(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *replacement, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
if ((replacement == NULL) || (string == NULL))
{
return false;
}
/* replace the name in the replacement */
if (!(replacement->type & cJSON_StringIsConst) && (replacement->string != NULL))
{
cJSON_free(replacement->string);
}
replacement->string = (char*)custom_strdup((const unsigned char*)string, &global_configuration);
replacement->type &= ~cJSON_StringIsConst;
cJSON_ReplaceItemViaPointer(object, get_object_item(object, string, configuration), replacement);
return true;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *newitem)
{
internal_configuration configuration = global_configuration;
configuration.case_sensitive = false;
replace_item_in_object(object, string, newitem, &configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_ReplaceItemInObjectCaseSensitive(cJSON *object, const char *string, cJSON *newitem)
{
internal_configuration configuration = global_configuration;
configuration.case_sensitive = true;
replace_item_in_object(object, string, newitem, &configuration);
}
/* Create basic types: */
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateNull(void)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = cJSON_NULL;
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateTrue(void)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = cJSON_True;
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateFalse(void)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = cJSON_False;
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateBool(cJSON_bool boolean)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = boolean ? cJSON_True : cJSON_False;
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateNumber(double num)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = cJSON_Number;
item->valuedouble = num;
item->valueint = double_to_saturated_integer(num);
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateString(const char *string)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = cJSON_String;
item->valuestring = (char*)custom_strdup((const unsigned char*)string, &global_configuration);
if(!item->valuestring)
{
delete_item(item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateStringReference(const char *string)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if (item != NULL)
{
item->type = cJSON_String | cJSON_IsReference;
item->valuestring = (char*)cast_away_const(string);
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateObjectReference(const cJSON *child)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if (item != NULL) {
item->type = cJSON_Object | cJSON_IsReference;
item->child = (cJSON*)cast_away_const(child);
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateArrayReference(const cJSON *child) {
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if (item != NULL) {
item->type = cJSON_Array | cJSON_IsReference;
item->child = (cJSON*)cast_away_const(child);
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateRaw(const char *raw)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type = cJSON_Raw;
item->valuestring = (char*)custom_strdup((const unsigned char*)raw, &global_configuration);
if(!item->valuestring)
{
delete_item(item, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateArray(void)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if(item)
{
item->type=cJSON_Array;
}
return item;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateObject(void)
{
cJSON *item = create_item(&global_configuration);
if (item)
{
item->type = cJSON_Object;
}
return item;
}
/* Create Arrays: */
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateIntArray(const int *numbers, int count)
{
size_t i = 0;
cJSON *n = NULL;
cJSON *p = NULL;
cJSON *a = NULL;
if ((count < 0) || (numbers == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
a = cJSON_CreateArray();
for(i = 0; a && (i < (size_t)count); i++)
{
n = cJSON_CreateNumber(numbers[i]);
if (!n)
{
delete_item(a, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
if(!i)
{
a->child = n;
}
else
{
suffix_object(p, n);
}
p = n;
}
return a;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateFloatArray(const float *numbers, int count)
{
size_t i = 0;
cJSON *n = NULL;
cJSON *p = NULL;
cJSON *a = NULL;
if ((count < 0) || (numbers == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
a = cJSON_CreateArray();
for(i = 0; a && (i < (size_t)count); i++)
{
n = cJSON_CreateNumber((double)numbers[i]);
if(!n)
{
delete_item(a, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
if(!i)
{
a->child = n;
}
else
{
suffix_object(p, n);
}
p = n;
}
return a;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateDoubleArray(const double *numbers, int count)
{
size_t i = 0;
cJSON *n = NULL;
cJSON *p = NULL;
cJSON *a = NULL;
if ((count < 0) || (numbers == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
a = cJSON_CreateArray();
for(i = 0;a && (i < (size_t)count); i++)
{
n = cJSON_CreateNumber(numbers[i]);
if(!n)
{
delete_item(a, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
if(!i)
{
a->child = n;
}
else
{
suffix_object(p, n);
}
p = n;
}
return a;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_CreateStringArray(const char **strings, int count)
{
size_t i = 0;
cJSON *n = NULL;
cJSON *p = NULL;
cJSON *a = NULL;
if ((count < 0) || (strings == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
a = cJSON_CreateArray();
for (i = 0; a && (i < (size_t)count); i++)
{
n = cJSON_CreateString(strings[i]);
if(!n)
{
delete_item(a, &global_configuration);
return NULL;
}
if(!i)
{
a->child = n;
}
else
{
suffix_object(p,n);
}
p = n;
}
return a;
}
/* Duplication */
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON *) cJSON_Duplicate(const cJSON *item, cJSON_bool recurse)
{
cJSON *newitem = NULL;
cJSON *child = NULL;
cJSON *next = NULL;
cJSON *newchild = NULL;
/* Bail on bad ptr */
if (!item)
{
goto fail;
}
/* Create new item */
newitem = create_item(&global_configuration);
if (!newitem)
{
goto fail;
}
/* Copy over all vars */
newitem->type = item->type & (~cJSON_IsReference);
newitem->valueint = item->valueint;
newitem->valuedouble = item->valuedouble;
if (item->valuestring)
{
newitem->valuestring = (char*)custom_strdup((unsigned char*)item->valuestring, &global_configuration);
if (!newitem->valuestring)
{
goto fail;
}
}
if (item->string)
{
newitem->string = (item->type&cJSON_StringIsConst) ? item->string : (char*)custom_strdup((unsigned char*)item->string, &global_configuration);
if (!newitem->string)
{
goto fail;
}
}
/* If non-recursive, then we're done! */
if (!recurse)
{
return newitem;
}
/* Walk the ->next chain for the child. */
child = item->child;
while (child != NULL)
{
newchild = cJSON_Duplicate(child, true); /* Duplicate (with recurse) each item in the ->next chain */
if (!newchild)
{
goto fail;
}
if (next != NULL)
{
/* If newitem->child already set, then crosswire ->prev and ->next and move on */
next->next = newchild;
newchild->prev = next;
next = newchild;
}
else
{
/* Set newitem->child and move to it */
newitem->child = newchild;
next = newchild;
}
child = child->next;
}
return newitem;
fail:
if (newitem != NULL)
{
delete_item(newitem, &global_configuration);
}
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_Minify(char *json)
{
unsigned char *into = (unsigned char*)json;
if (json == NULL)
{
return;
}
while (*json)
{
if (*json == ' ')
{
json++;
}
else if (*json == '\t')
{
/* Whitespace characters. */
json++;
}
else if (*json == '\r')
{
json++;
}
else if (*json=='\n')
{
json++;
}
else if ((*json == '/') && (json[1] == '/'))
{
/* double-slash comments, to end of line. */
while (*json && (*json != '\n'))
{
json++;
}
}
else if ((*json == '/') && (json[1] == '*'))
{
/* multiline comments. */
while (*json && !((*json == '*') && (json[1] == '/')))
{
json++;
}
json += 2;
}
else if (*json == '\"')
{
/* string literals, which are \" sensitive. */
*into++ = (unsigned char)*json++;
while (*json && (*json != '\"'))
{
if (*json == '\\')
{
*into++ = (unsigned char)*json++;
}
*into++ = (unsigned char)*json++;
}
*into++ = (unsigned char)*json++;
}
else
{
/* All other characters. */
*into++ = (unsigned char)*json++;
}
}
/* and null-terminate. */
*into = '\0';
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsInvalid(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_Invalid;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsFalse(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_False;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsTrue(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xff) == cJSON_True;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsBool(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & (cJSON_True | cJSON_False)) != 0;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsNull(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsNumber(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_Number;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsString(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_String;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsArray(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_Array;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsObject(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_Object;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_IsRaw(const cJSON * const item)
{
if (item == NULL)
{
return false;
}
return (item->type & 0xFF) == cJSON_Raw;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_Configuration) cJSON_CreateConfiguration(const cJSON * const json, const cJSON_Allocators * const allocators, void *allocator_userdata)
{
internal_configuration *configuration = NULL;
cJSON *option = NULL;
const cJSON_Allocators *local_allocators = &global_configuration.allocators;
if (allocators != NULL)
{
if ((allocators->allocate == NULL) || (allocators->deallocate == NULL))
{
goto fail;
}
local_allocators = allocators;
}
if ((json != NULL) && !cJSON_IsObject(json))
{
goto fail;
}
configuration = (internal_configuration*)local_allocators->allocate(sizeof(internal_configuration), allocator_userdata);
if (configuration == NULL)
{
goto fail;
}
/* initialize with the default */
*configuration = global_default_configuration;
configuration->userdata = allocator_userdata;
configuration->allocators = *local_allocators;
if (json == NULL)
{
/* default configuration */
return configuration;
}
/* then overwrite with other options if they exist */
option = get_object_item(json, "case_sensitive", &global_configuration);
if (cJSON_IsTrue(option))
{
configuration->case_sensitive = true;
}
else if (cJSON_IsFalse(option))
{
configuration->case_sensitive = false;
}
option = get_object_item(json, "allow_data_after_json", &global_configuration);
if (cJSON_IsTrue(option))
{
configuration->allow_data_after_json = true;
}
else if (cJSON_IsFalse(option))
{
configuration->allow_data_after_json = false;
}
return (cJSON_Configuration)configuration;
fail:
if (configuration != NULL)
{
local_allocators->deallocate(configuration, allocator_userdata);
}
return NULL;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_Configuration) cJSON_ConfigurationChangeAllocators(cJSON_Configuration configuration, const cJSON_Allocators allocators)
{
if ((configuration == NULL) || (allocators.allocate == NULL) || (allocators.deallocate == NULL))
{
return NULL;
}
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->allocators = allocators;
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->userdata = NULL;
return configuration;
}
/* Change the allocator userdata attached to a cJSON_Configuration */
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_Configuration) cJSON_ConfigurationChangeUserdata(cJSON_Configuration configuration, void *userdata)
{
if (configuration == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->userdata = userdata;
return configuration;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_Configuration) cJSON_ConfigurationChangeParseEnd(cJSON_Configuration configuration, size_t * const parse_end)
{
if (configuration == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->end_position = parse_end;
return configuration;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_Configuration) cJSON_ConfigurationChangePrebufferSize(cJSON_Configuration configuration, const size_t buffer_size)
{
if ((configuration == NULL) || (buffer_size == 0))
{
return NULL;
}
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->buffer_size = buffer_size;
return configuration;
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_Configuration) cJSON_ConfigurationChangeFormat(cJSON_Configuration configuration, cJSON_Format format)
{
if (configuration == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
switch (format)
{
case CJSON_FORMAT_MINIFIED:
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->format = false;
break;
case CJSON_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
((internal_configuration*)configuration)->format = true;
break;
default:
return NULL;
}
return configuration;
}
static cJSON_bool compare(const cJSON * const a, const cJSON * const b, const internal_configuration * const configuration)
{
if ((a == NULL) || (b == NULL) || ((a->type & 0xFF) != (b->type & 0xFF)) || cJSON_IsInvalid(a))
{
return false;
}
/* check if type is valid */
switch (a->type & 0xFF)
{
case cJSON_False:
case cJSON_True:
case cJSON_NULL:
case cJSON_Number:
case cJSON_String:
case cJSON_Raw:
case cJSON_Array:
case cJSON_Object:
break;
default:
return false;
}
/* identical objects are equal */
if (a == b)
{
return true;
}
switch (a->type & 0xFF)
{
/* in these cases and equal type is enough */
case cJSON_False:
case cJSON_True:
case cJSON_NULL:
return true;
case cJSON_Number:
if (a->valuedouble == b->valuedouble)
{
return true;
}
return false;
case cJSON_String:
case cJSON_Raw:
if ((a->valuestring == NULL) || (b->valuestring == NULL))
{
return false;
}
if (strcmp(a->valuestring, b->valuestring) == 0)
{
return true;
}
return false;
case cJSON_Array:
{
cJSON *a_element = a->child;
cJSON *b_element = b->child;
for (; (a_element != NULL) && (b_element != NULL);)
{
if (!compare(a_element, b_element, configuration))
{
return false;
}
a_element = a_element->next;
b_element = b_element->next;
}
/* one of the arrays is longer than the other */
if (a_element != b_element) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
case cJSON_Object:
{
cJSON *a_element = NULL;
cJSON *b_element = NULL;
size_t a_size = get_array_size(a);
size_t b_size = get_array_size(b);
if (a_size != b_size)
{
return false;
}
cJSON_ArrayForEach(a_element, a)
{
/* TODO This has O(n^2) runtime, which is horrible! */
b_element = get_object_item(b, a_element->string, configuration);
if (b_element == NULL)
{
return false;
}
if (!compare(a_element, b_element, configuration))
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
default:
return false;
}
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_Compare(const cJSON * const a, const cJSON * const b, const cJSON_bool case_sensitive)
{
internal_configuration configuration = global_configuration;
configuration.case_sensitive = case_sensitive;
return compare(a, b, &configuration);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void *) cJSON_malloc(size_t size)
{
return global_allocators.malloc_fn(size);
}
CJSON_PUBLIC(void) cJSON_free(void *object)
{
global_allocators.free_fn(object);
}